Capacitor lead strip reinforcing device
By designing a capacitor lead reinforcement device, the connection between the inlet guide and the outlet guide and the matching of the heating wire and the gear guide roller are solved, and the problem of bending and deformation of the lead is achieved, and the strength and straightness of the lead is achieved. The improvement of capacitors has enhanced the reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421248517.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The leads of the electrolytic capacitor are prone to bend and deform during the molding process, which affects the performance and reliability of the capacitor.
A capacitor lead wire reinforcement device is designed. Through the cooperation of the inlet guide and outlet guide, the straightening lead wire enters and leads smoothly during the molding process, avoids rotation at a large angle, and eliminates internal stress of the lead wire through the heating wire and passes through the gears. Coordinate with guide roller and position and straighten the lead lines.
Effectively prevent lead lines from deforming, improve the strength and straightness of lead lines, and enhance the reliability and performance of capacitors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222440369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor processing, and is specifically a capacitor lead wire reinforcing device. Background Art
[0002] Electrolytic capacitor is a commonly used electronic component, consisting of two electrodes and a dielectric. In electrolytic capacitors, the lead is an important component connecting the electrodes and the external circuit. Its quality and performance directly affect the performance and life of the capacitor. The main requirements for the lead are low resistance, low inductance, high temperature stability and corrosion resistance.
[0003] The lead wire of aluminum electrolytic capacitor is mainly made of aluminum, and its aluminum content is ≥99.93%. The bending strength and tensile strength of the lead wire are important indicators used to measure the quality of the lead wire welding point. Therefore, under the premise of stabilizing the mechanical properties, chemical composition and electrical properties, it is necessary to improve the straightness of the lead wire and ensure that the lead wire does not bend during the capacitor forming process, thereby improving the reliability of the capacitor. During the production process, the lead wire is easy to bend and deform, affecting the performance of the electrolytic capacitor and causing adverse effects on the capacitor, such as the displacement and dumping of the capacitor or leakage, causing great inconvenience and harm. Utility Model Content
[0004] To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a capacitor lead bar reinforcement device, which can straighten the lead bar to enter and lead out smoothly during the forming process through the cooperation of the inlet guide and the outlet guide, avoid large-angle rotation of the lead bar, increase the strength of the lead bar, and achieve the effect of preventing the lead bar from deformation.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A capacitor lead wire reinforcement device comprises an upper roller and a lower roller corresponding to each other, a groove for the lead wire to pass through is provided between the upper roller and the lower roller, an inlet guide is provided on one side of the upper roller and the lower roller, and an outlet guide is provided on the other side of the upper roller and the lower roller.
[0007] Furthermore, the inlet guide comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a guide plate and a guide group, the guide group is correspondingly arranged at the discharge end of the guide plate and the feed end of the rolling groove, and the inner surface of the guide plate is paved with a heating wire.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide group includes a guide roller 1 and a guide roller 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide plate outlet end, the roller surfaces of the guide roller 1 and the guide roller 2 face each other, and the guide roller 1 and the guide roller 2 both slide correspondingly with the bottom plate;
[0009] The guide roller 1 is axially connected to the gear 1 through the guide rod 1, and the guide roller 2 is axially connected to the gear 2 through the guide rod 2. The gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed with each other, and the centers of the gear 1 and the gear 2 are connected to a positioning plate through a rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a spring column and a support rod are connected between the guide rod one and the guide rod two, positioning seats are provided on the guide rod one and the side wall of the guide rod two, and the support rod passes through the two positioning seats and is movably connected relative to the positioning seats.
[0011] Furthermore, the outlet guide includes a base, the upper end surface of the base is provided with two receiving seats corresponding to the rolling groove, the upper end surface of the base is also provided with a guide rail located between the two receiving seats, and the guide rail is connected to a lead-out piece that moves between the two receiving seats.
[0012] Furthermore, the receiving seat is provided with a groove arranged along the lead-out direction of the lead wire, and a lower pressure wheel is arranged in the groove. The upper end surface of the receiving seat is connected to an upper pressure wheel symmetrically corresponding to the lower pressure wheel through a movable seat, and the upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel correspond to each other up and down, and the movable seat is connected to the receiving seat through a telescopic rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the lead-out member includes a base plate and a base disposed above the base plate, the base plate is connected to the guide rail via a slider, and the upper end surface of the base is connected to a guide seat movably connected to the base;
[0014] One end of the guide seat is connected to a pressure plate movably connected to the guide seat through a connecting rod, and the other end of the guide seat is connected to a driving shaft that drives the guide seat to move on the base.
[0015] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the base, and the guide seat is movably connected to the limiting groove through a matching column toward the bottom of the base.
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model has achieved the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a capacitor lead wire reinforcement device, which can straighten the lead wire to smoothly enter and lead out during the forming process through the cooperation of the inlet guide and the outlet guide, avoid the lead wire from rotating at a large angle, increase the strength of the lead wire, and achieve the effect of preventing the lead wire from deforming.
[0018] 2. The utility model is a capacitor lead wire strengthening device, which can eliminate the stress inside the lead wire through the heating wire of the guide plate, and repeatedly bend the lead wire in coordination with the change of the rolling angle of the upper roller and the lower roller to change the straightness of the lead wire, thereby achieving the purpose of straightening.
[0019] 3. The utility model provides a capacitor lead wire reinforcement device. The meshing of gear 1 and gear 2 can position guide rod 1 and guide rod 2. When the lead wire passes through guide roller 1 and guide roller 2, the lead wire is rotated to be sent into the rolling groove in a directional manner, thereby preventing the lead wire from rotating at a large angle when entering the rolling groove.
[0020] 4. The utility model provides a capacitor lead wire reinforcement device. The lead wire, which is reinforced and guided by the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel, is gradually moved between the pressing plate and the base plate during the rotation of the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel. The lead-out piece transfers the smoothly guided lead wire to another receiving seat. During the lead-in, lead-out and transfer process, the directional movement of the lead wire is always maintained to prevent the lead wire from rotating at a large angle, thereby increasing the strength of the lead wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a capacitor lead wire reinforcement device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an inlet guide of a capacitor lead wire reinforcement device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of an outlet guide of a capacitor lead wire reinforcement device.
[0024] The reference numerals in the figure are represented as follows: 1. upper roller; 2. lower roller; 102. rolling groove; 3. inlet guide; 4. outlet guide; 5. bottom plate; 6. guide plate; 7. heating wire; 8. guide roller one; 9. guide roller two; 10. guide rod one; 11. guide rod two; 12. gear one; 13. gear two; 14. positioning plate; 15. support rod; 16. positioning seat; 17. spring column; 18. base; 19. receiving seat; 20. groove; 21. lower pressure wheel; 22. upper pressure wheel; 23. movable seat; 24. telescopic rod; 25. guide rail; 26. slider; 27. substrate; 28. base; 29. guide seat; 30. connecting rod; 31. pressure plate; 32. driving shaft; 33. matching column; 34. limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] This embodiment is a capacitor lead wire reinforcement device, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes an upper roller 1 and a lower roller 2 corresponding to each other, and a rolling groove 102 for the lead wire to pass through is provided between the upper roller 1 and the lower roller 2. The size of the rolling groove 102 can be adjusted according to the size of the lead wire. An inlet guide 3 is provided on one side of the upper roller 1 and the lower roller 2, and an outlet guide 4 is provided on the other side of the upper roller 1 and the lower roller 2. The inlet guide 3 can correctly guide the lead wire into the rolling groove 102, and the outlet guide 4 can smoothly lead the lead wire out of the rolling groove 102. The working surface sizes of the inlet guide 3 and the outlet guide 4 are adapted to the lead wire, and can straighten the lead wire to enter and lead out smoothly, and the surfaces of the two have a certain degree of finish to prevent the surface of the lead wire from being scratched.
[0026] Specific, combined Figure 2 The inlet guide 3 includes a bottom plate 5, and a guide plate 6 and a guide group are provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 5. The guide group is correspondingly arranged at the discharge end of the guide plate 6 and the feed end of the rolling groove 102. A heating wire 7 is laid on the inner surface of the guide plate 6. The lead wire will bend because it is subjected to tensile stress and compressive stress, and the two forces have different magnitudes. Therefore, the lead wire is placed in a high temperature environment to eliminate the stress inside the lead wire. The lead wire is repeatedly bent by changing the rolling angle of the upper roller 1 and the lower roller 2 to change the straightness of the lead wire, thereby achieving the purpose of straightening and improving the applicability of the lead wire.
[0027] The guide group includes a guide roller 1 8 and a guide roller 2 9 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outlet end of the guide plate 6, the roller surfaces of the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9 face each other, and the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9 are both slidingly corresponding to the bottom plate 5; the guide roller 1 8 is axially connected to a gear 12 through a guide rod 10, and the guide roller 2 9 is axially connected to a gear 2 13 through a guide rod 2 11. The guide roller 1 8 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 10, and the guide roller 2 9 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 2 11. The gear Gear 1 12 and gear 2 13 are meshed with each other, and the centers of gear 12 and gear 2 13 are connected to a positioning plate 14 through a rotating shaft. A bracket can be installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 5, and the positioning plate 14 is assembled on the bracket to position the guide group. The wheel surfaces of gear 12 and gear 2 13 are fixedly connected to guide rod 1 10 and guide rod 2 11 respectively. The activities of guide rod 1 10 and guide rod 2 11 can respectively drive gear 12 and gear 2 13 to rotate around the positioning plate 14.
[0028] A spring column 17 and a support rod 15 are connected between the guide rod 10 and the guide rod 2 11. Positioning seats 16 are provided on the guide rod 10 and the side walls of the guide rod 2 11. The support rod 15 passes through the two positioning seats 16 and is movably connected relative to the positioning seats 16. The spring column 17 and the support rod 15 can increase the guiding properties of the activities of the guide rod 10 and the guide rod 2 11. When the guide rod 10 and the guide rod 2 11 move, the support rod 15 can generate corresponding activity adjustments in the positioning seat 16 to avoid relative deviation between the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9.
[0029] After being heated by the guide plate 6, the lead wire enters between the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9, and the motor drives the gear 12 and the gear 2 13 to mesh and rotate to drive the guide rod 10 and the guide rod 2 11 so that the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9 are spaced at a distance suitable for the lead wire. When the lead wires of different sizes pass through the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9, the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9 are spread at different distances. At the same time, the meshing of the gear 12 and the gear 2 13 can position the guide rod 10 and the guide rod 2 11. When the lead wire passes through the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9, the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9 are driven to rotate. The rotation of the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9 directs the lead wire into the rolling groove 102, thereby avoiding the lead wire from rotating at a large angle when entering the rolling groove 102, and also allowing the lead wire to enter the rolling groove under the guidance of the guide roller 1 8 and the guide roller 2 9.
[0030] Combination Figure 3 The outlet guide 4 includes a base 18, and the upper end surface of the base 18 is provided with two receiving seats 19 corresponding to the rolling groove 102. The receiving seat 19 is provided with a groove 20 arranged along the lead line leading direction. One of the two receiving seats 19 is located at the outlet end of the rolling groove 102, and the other is located at the end away from the outlet end of the rolling groove 102. A lower pressing wheel 21 is arranged in the groove 20. The upper end surface of the receiving seat 19 is connected to an upper pressing wheel 22 symmetrically corresponding to the lower pressing wheel 21 through a movable seat 23. The upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 21 correspond to each other up and down. The movable seat 23 is connected to the receiving seat 19 through a telescopic rod 24. The lead line enters the receiving seat after being led out of the rolling groove 102. 19, with the continuous output of the rear end of the lead line, the front end of the lead line enters the lower pressing wheel 21, and the downward pressing distance of the upper pressing wheel 22 is adjusted by the telescopic rod 24 according to the size of the lead line, so that the lead line is between the wheel surfaces of the upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 21. The wheel surface curvatures of the upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 21 can be adapted according to the curvature of the lead line to maintain the strength of the lead line. The motor drives the upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 21 to rotate, gradually pulling the entire lead line away from the rolling groove 102. At the same time, the upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 21 can maintain the straightness of the lead line and position the lead line output direction to avoid large-angle rotation of the lead line leading out of the rolling groove 102.
[0031] The upper end surface of the base 18 is also provided with a guide rail 25 located between the two receiving seats 19, and the guide rail 25 is connected to a lead-out piece that moves between the two receiving seats 19. Specifically, the lead-out piece includes a base plate 27 and a base 28 arranged above the base plate 27. The base plate 27 is connected to the guide rail 25 through a slider 26. The position of the entire lead-out piece can be adjusted by sliding the slider 26 on the guide rail 25. The upper end surface of the base 28 is connected to a guide seat 29 that is movably connected to the base 28. One end of the guide seat 29 A pressure plate 31 movably connected to the guide seat 29 is connected via a connecting rod 30. The guide seat 29 is located on the upper end surface of the base 28, and the pressure plate 31 is located at the front end of the base. There is a height difference between the guide seat 29 and the pressure plate 31, so the connecting rod 30 is in an inclined state between the guide seat 29 and the pressure plate 31. The other end of the guide seat 29 is connected to a driving shaft 32 that drives the guide seat 29 to move on the base 28. A limiting groove 34 is provided on the base 28. The guide seat 29 is movably connected to the limiting groove 34 through a matching column 33 toward the bottom of the base 28.
[0032] The drive shaft 31 is driven by the motor to drive the guide seat 29 to produce a linear displacement along the upper end surface of the base 28. The guide seat 29 produces a linear displacement of a controllable distance under the cooperation and limitation of the matching column 33 and the limit groove 34. When the drive shaft 31 is extended, the guide seat 29 moves forward in front of the upper end surface of the base 28, so that the pressure plate 31 is displaced away from the base 28. The pressure plate 31 is pressed downward under the action of gravity, and at the same time, it is pressed downward for a limited distance under the traction of the connecting rod 30 until the bottom end surface of the pressure plate 31 is crimped onto the lead bar, so that the lead bar is positioned between the pressure plate 31 and the substrate 27. The substrate 27 slides along the guide rail 26 through the slider 25, and moves the lead-out member crimped with the lead bar to another receiving seat 19, so that the lead bar is moved out.
[0033] The lead wires which are guided by the upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 21 are gradually moved between the pressure plate 31 and the base plate 27 during the rotation of the upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 21. The lead-out piece transfers the smoothly led-out lead wires to the receiving seat 19 away from the rolling groove 102. During the lead-in, lead-out and transfer process, the directional movement of the lead wires is always maintained to prevent the lead wires from rotating at large angles, thereby increasing the strength of the lead wires, preventing the lead wires from being deformed, and facilitating the batch removal of the lead wires.
[0034] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the claims of this patent application.
Claims
1. A capacitor lead wire reinforcement device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper roller (1) and a lower roller (2) which correspond to each other in an upper and a lower direction, wherein a rolling groove (102) is provided between the upper roller (1) and the lower roller (2) for the guide wire to pass through, an inlet guide (3) is provided on one side of the upper roller (1) and the lower roller (2), and an outlet guide (4) is provided on the other side of the upper roller (1) and the lower roller (2).
2. A capacitor lead bar reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet guide (3) comprises a bottom plate (5), the upper end surface of the bottom plate (5) being provided with a guide plate (6) and a guide group, the guide group being provided correspondingly at the discharge end of the guide plate (6) and the feed end of the rolling groove (102), and the inner surface of the guide plate (6) being provided with a heating wire (7).
3. A capacitor lead bar reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide group comprises a guide roller 1 (8) and a guide roller 2 (9) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the exit end of the guide plate (6), the roller surfaces of the guide roller 1 (8) and the guide roller 2 (9) facing each other, and the guide roller 1 (8) and the guide roller 2 (9) both slide correspondingly with the bottom plate (5); The guide roller 1 (8) is axially connected to a gear 1 (12) via a guide rod 1 (10), and the guide roller 2 (9) is axially connected to a gear 2 (13) via a guide rod 2 (11). The gear 1 (12) and the gear 2 (13) are meshed with each other, and the centers of the gear 1 (12) and the gear 2 (13) are connected to a positioning plate (14) via a rotating shaft.
4. A capacitor lead bar reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring column (17) and a support rod (15) are connected between the guide rod one (10) and the guide rod two (11); positioning seats (16) are provided on the guide rod one (10) and the side walls of the guide rod two (11); and the support rod (15) passes through the two positioning seats (16) and is movably connected relative to the positioning seats (16).
5. A capacitor lead bar reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet guide (4) comprises a base (18), the upper end surface of the base (18) being provided with two receiving seats (19) correspondingly engaged with the rolling groove (102), the upper end surface of the base (18) being further provided with a guide rail (25) located between the two receiving seats (19), the guide rail (25) being connected with a lead-out member displaced between the two receiving seats (19).
6. A capacitor lead bar reinforcement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving seat (19) is provided with a groove (20) arranged along the lead wire leading-out direction, a lower pressing wheel (21) is arranged in the groove (20), an upper end surface of the receiving seat (19) is connected to an upper pressing wheel (22) symmetrically corresponding to the lower pressing wheel (21) via a movable seat (23), the upper pressing wheel (22) and the lower pressing wheel (21) are arranged in a vertical direction, and the movable seat (23) is connected to the receiving seat (19) via a telescopic rod (24).
7. A capacitor lead bar reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lead-out member comprises a base plate (27) and a base (28) disposed above the base plate (27); the base plate (27) is connected to the guide rail (25) via a slider (26); and the upper end surface of the base (28) is connected to a guide seat (29) movably connected to the base (28); One end of the guide seat (29) is connected to a pressure plate (31) movably connected to the guide seat (29) via a connecting rod (30), and the other end of the guide seat (29) is connected to a driving shaft (32) for driving the guide seat (29) to move on the base (28).
8. A capacitor lead bar reinforcement device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (28) is provided with a limiting groove (34), and the guide seat (29) is movably connected to the limiting groove (34) through a matching column (33) toward the bottom of the base (28).