Agricultural vegetable cleaning device

Abstract

An agricultural vegetable cleaning device comprises a cleaning device body, a feeding port, two brushing mechanisms, a flushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a driving mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the feeding port is fixedly formed in the front end of the cleaning device body, and the two brushing mechanisms are movably arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the cleaning device body; the multiple flushing mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the cleaning device body, the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning device body, the filtering mechanism is movably arranged in the cleaning device body, and the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the cleaning device body. Two groups of third fixing frames are movably arranged on the rear sides of the two groups of fixing plates through two groups of screw rods, a plurality of flushing pipes are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of fixing plates, and two groups of fixing blocks provide fixing and moving spaces for the two groups of fixing plates and the two groups of screw rods.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the agricultural field and is a vegetable cleaning device for agriculture. Background Art

[0002] After being picked from the field, vegetables are bound to carry mud, sand and impurities. During the vegetable processing, the vegetables often need to be washed. In order to clean and wash away the pesticides and dirt remaining on the surface of the vegetables, they must be washed repeatedly. The general washing methods are manual hand washing and machine washing. The manual washing method not only greatly increases the labor intensity, but also has low work efficiency, which increases the cost of vegetable processing. To remove the dirt and agricultural residues on the surface of vegetables, the vegetable washing equipment usually used is a float washing tank. However, during the washing process of the float washing tank, the vegetables are immersed in the water tank, and the mud and sand on the surface of the vegetables are difficult to completely remove, which affects the quality of the vegetables. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides an agricultural vegetable cleaning device, including a cleaning device body, a material inlet, a brushing mechanism, a flushing mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a discharging mechanism;

[0004] The feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the front end of the cleaning device body, the two groups of the brushing mechanisms are movably arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the cleaning device body, a plurality of the flushing mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the front side of the upper end of the cleaning device body, the driving mechanism is arranged at one side of the cleaning device body, the filtering mechanism is movably arranged inside the cleaning device body, and the discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the cleaning device body.

[0005] Furthermore, the brushing mechanism includes a fixed frame 1, a fixed frame 2, an air blower, a fixed shaft 1, a movable shaft 1, a winding strip, a cleaning brush, and a movable belt 1;

[0006] Two groups of fixed frames are fixedly arranged in mirror image on the rear side of the upper end of the cleaning device body, a plurality of air blowers are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the two groups of fixed frames, two groups of fixed frames are fixedly arranged in mirror image on the upper end of the cleaning device body, two groups of movable shafts are movably arranged on both sides of the two groups of fixed frames, two groups of fixed shafts are fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixed frames through the two groups of movable shafts, two groups of winding strips are fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixed shafts, two groups of cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged on the two groups of winding strips, and two groups of movable belts are movably arranged on the two groups of movable shafts;

[0007] The winding strip is a plurality of iron wires wound together.

[0008] Further, the flushing mechanism includes a third fixing frame, a fixing block, a fixing plate, a screw, a threaded hole, a second movable shaft, and a flushing pipe;

[0009] The two groups of fixed blocks are mirror-fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the cleaning device body, the two groups of movable shafts are mirror-movably arranged on both sides of the inside of the two groups of fixed blocks, the two groups of fixed plates are mirror-movably arranged on the two groups of fixed blocks through the two groups of movable shafts, a number of threaded holes are mirror-opened on both sides of the two groups of fixed plates and on both sides of the two groups of fixed frames three, the two groups of fixed frames three are movably arranged on the rear sides of the two groups of fixed plates through the two groups of screws, and a number of flushing pipes are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of fixed plates.

[0010] Further, the filtering mechanism comprises a second fixed shaft, a rolling shaft, a second movable belt, a rolling filter screen, a partition plate, a torsion spring, a filter plate, and a third movable shaft;

[0011] The partition plate is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the cleaning device body and divides the inside of the cleaning device body into two parts;

[0012] The fixed shaft 2 is fixedly arranged at the front end inside the cleaning device body, a plurality of the rolling shafts are movably arranged at both sides inside the cleaning device body, the rolling filter net is movably arranged on the fixed shaft 2 and a plurality of the rolling shafts, a plurality of the rolling shafts are movably linked to each other through a plurality of the movable belts 2, a plurality of the movable shafts 3 are movably arranged on the rolling filter net, a plurality of the filter plates are movably arranged on the rolling filter net through a plurality of the movable shafts 3, and a plurality of the torsion springs are fixedly arranged between a plurality of the movable shafts 3 and a plurality of the filter plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a mounting frame, a driving shaft, a rotating plate, and a driving belt;

[0014] The mounting frame is fixedly arranged at one side of the front end of the cleaning device body, the motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, a plurality of rotating plates are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, and the driving belt is movably arranged on the motor output shaft and the movable shaft three;

[0015] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a storage box, a water filter, a slider, and a chute;

[0016] A plurality of the slide grooves are fixedly arranged in mirror images on one side of the rear end of the cleaning device body, a plurality of the sliders are fixedly arranged in mirror images at one end of the storage box, the water filter net is movably arranged in the storage box, and the storage box is movably arranged at one end of the cleaning device body by matching the plurality of slide grooves with the plurality of sliders.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of steering wheels are arranged at the lower end of the cleaning device body.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The agricultural vegetable cleaning device has a simple structure and is easy to use. When it is necessary to clean vegetables and fruits, the vegetables are put in from the feeding port at the front end. The cleaning device is filled with water and the machine is started. Driven by the motor, the rolling filter screen arranged inside drives the vegetables to move. At the same time, the flushing mechanism arranged at the front end performs the first step of flushing the vegetables inside to flush mud and other debris on the surface. A partition plate is arranged inside the main body of the cleaning device to separate the water inside the front half and the rear half to prevent the sewage in the front half from flowing into the rear half. As the rolling filter screen moves, the vegetables are transported to the rear half. The air blower and the cleaning brush arranged at the top will perform more detailed flushing and cleaning on the vegetables. After the cleaning is completed, the vegetables will enter the storage box at the rear end to control the moisture, which can effectively improve the work efficiency and the cleanliness of the cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 An axonometric view of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 An axial sectional view of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is shown Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Cleaning device body; 11. Steering wheel; 2. Feeding port; 3. Brushing mechanism; 31. Fixed frame 1;

[0026] 32. Fixed frame 2; 33. Air blower; 34. Fixed axis 1; 35. Movable axis 1; 36. Winding strip;

[0027] 37. Cleaning brush; 38. Movable belt 1; 4. Flushing mechanism; 41. Fixed frame 3; 42. Fixed block;

[0028] 43. Fixed plate; 44. Screw; 45. Threaded hole; 46. Second movable shaft; 47. Flush pipe;

[0029] 5. Filter mechanism; 51. Fixed shaft 2; 52. Rolling shaft; 53. Movable belt 2;

[0030] 54. rolling filter screen; 55. partition plate; 56. torsion spring; 57. filter plate; 58. movable shaft three;

[0031] 6. driving mechanism; 61. motor; 62. mounting frame; 63. driving shaft; 64. rotating plate;

[0032] 65. driving belt; 7. discharging mechanism; 71. material storage box; 72. water filter; 73. slider;

[0033] 74. Chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 , Figure 1 Shows an axonometric view of the utility model; see Figure 2 , Figure 2 Shows an axial side sectional view of the utility model; see Figure 3 , Figure 3 The utility model is shown Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the figure; Figure 1-3 As shown, an agricultural vegetable cleaning device comprises a cleaning device body 1, a material inlet 2, a brushing mechanism 3, a flushing mechanism 4, a filtering mechanism 5, a driving mechanism 6, and a discharging mechanism 7;

[0035] The feed port 2 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the cleaning device body 1, the two groups of the brushing mechanisms 3 are movably arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the cleaning device body 1, a plurality of the flushing mechanisms 4 are fixedly arranged at the front side of the upper end of the cleaning device body 1, the driving mechanism 6 is arranged at one side of the cleaning device body 1, the filtering mechanism 5 is movably arranged inside the cleaning device body 1, and the discharging mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the cleaning device body 1.

[0036] Optionally, the brushing mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 1 31, a fixed frame 2 32, an air blower 33, a fixed shaft 1 34, a movable shaft 1 35, a winding strip 36, a cleaning brush 37, and a movable belt 1 38;

[0037] Two groups of the fixed frames 1 31 are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the cleaning device body 1 in a mirror image, a plurality of the air blowers 33 are fixedly arranged on the lower ends of the two groups of the fixed frames 1 31, two groups of the fixed frames 2 32 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the cleaning device body 1 in a mirror image, two groups of the movable shafts 1 35 are movably arranged on both sides of the two groups of the fixed frames 2 32, the two groups of the fixed shafts are fixedly arranged on the two groups of the fixed frames 2 32 through the two groups of the movable shafts 1 35, two groups of the winding strips 36 are fixedly arranged on the two groups of the fixed shafts 1 34 in a mirror image, two groups of the cleaning brushes 37 are fixedly arranged on the two groups of the winding strips 36 in a mirror image, and two groups of the movable belts 1 38 are movably arranged on the two groups of the movable shafts 1 35;

[0038] The winding strips 36 are wound around several iron wires, the fixed frame 31 provides support and installation space for the several blowers 33, the two groups of movable shafts 35 provide fixed space for the fixed shaft 34 and limit its range of motion so that it can only rotate around its own axis. Gaps are left between the winding strips 36, which can effectively reduce water resistance and energy consumption.

[0039] Optionally, the flushing mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 3 41, a fixing block 42, a fixing plate 43, a screw 44, a threaded hole 45, a movable shaft 2 46, and a flushing pipe 47;

[0040] The two groups of fixed blocks 42 are mirror-fixed on the front side of the upper end of the cleaning device body 1, the two groups of movable shafts 46 are mirror-movably arranged on both sides of the inside of the two groups of fixed blocks 42, the two groups of fixed plates 43 are mirror-movably arranged on the two groups of fixed blocks 42 through the two groups of movable shafts 46, a number of threaded holes 45 are mirror-opened on both sides of the two groups of fixed plates 43 and on both sides of the two groups of fixed frames 3 41, the two groups of fixed frames 3 41 are movably arranged on the rear sides of the two groups of fixed plates 43 through the two groups of screws 44, a number of flushing pipes 47 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of fixed plates 43, and the two groups of fixed blocks 42 provide space for fixing and moving the two groups of fixed plates 43 and the two groups of screws 44.

[0041] Optionally, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a second fixed shaft 51, a rolling shaft 52, a second movable belt 53, a rolling filter screen 54, a partition plate 55, a torsion spring 56, a filter plate 57, and a third movable shaft 58;

[0042] The partition plate 55 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the cleaning device body 1 and divides the inside of the cleaning device body 1 into two parts;

[0043] The fixed shaft 2 51 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the cleaning device body 1, and the plurality of rolling shafts 52 are movably arranged at both sides of the cleaning device body 1. The rolling filter screen 54 is movably arranged on the fixed shaft 2 51 and the plurality of rolling shafts 52. The plurality of rolling shafts 52 are movably linked to each other through the plurality of movable belts 2 53. The plurality of movable shafts 3 58 are movably arranged on the rolling filter screen 54. The plurality of filter plates 57 are movably arranged on the rolling filter screen 54 through the plurality of movable shafts 3 58. The plurality of torsion springs 56 are fixedly arranged between the plurality of movable shafts 3 58 and the plurality of filter plates 57. The fixed shaft 2 51 and the plurality of movable belts 2 53 provide the rolling filter screen 54 with a fixing and movable function, and the plurality of torsion springs 56 enable the plurality of filter plates 57 to fold backwards when passing through the partition plate 55 arranged at the lower end during movement without hindering the movement. The partition plate 55 can effectively separate the dirty water for washing mud and sand at the front end and the clean water at the rear end.

[0044] Optionally, the driving mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, a mounting frame 62, a driving shaft 63, a rotating plate 64, and a driving belt 65;

[0045] The mounting frame 62 is fixedly arranged on one side of the front end of the cleaning device body 1, the motor 61 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 62, the driving shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 61, a plurality of rotating plates 64 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 63, the driving belt 65 is movably arranged on the output shaft of the motor 61 and the movable shaft three 58, the mounting frame 62 provides an installation space for the motor 61, and a plurality of rolling shafts 52 and a plurality of movable belts two 53 arranged in the filtering mechanism 5 move relative to each other through the drive of the motor 61.

[0046] Optionally, the discharging mechanism 7 includes a storage box 71, a water filter 72, a slider 73, and a slide chute 74;

[0047] A plurality of the slide grooves 74 are fixedly arranged in a mirror image on one side of the rear end of the cleaning device body 1, a plurality of the sliders 73 are fixedly arranged in a mirror image at one end of the storage box 71, the water filter net 72 is movably arranged in the storage box 71, and the storage box 71 is movably arranged at one end of the cleaning device body 1 by matching the plurality of slide grooves 74 through a plurality of the sliders 73, and the storage box 71 provides space for the water filter net 72 to be installed.

[0048] Optionally, a plurality of steering wheels 11 are provided at the lower end of the cleaning device body 1, so as to facilitate personnel to move the cleaning device when needed, thereby improving portability.

[0049] Working principle: The agricultural vegetable cleaning device has a simple structure and is easy to use. When the operator needs to clean vegetables and fruits, the vegetables are put in from the front feeding port, the cleaning device is filled with water and the machine is started. Driven by the motor, the rolling filter screen installed inside will drive the vegetables to move. At the same time, the flushing mechanism installed at the front end will perform the first step of flushing the vegetables inside to flush mud and other debris on the surface. A partition plate is provided inside the main body of the cleaning device to separate the water inside the front half and the rear half to prevent the sewage in the front half from flowing into the rear half. As the rolling filter screen moves, the vegetables are transported to the rear half. The air blower and cleaning brush installed at the top will rinse and clean the vegetables more carefully. After cleaning, they will enter the storage box at the rear end to control the moisture, which can effectively improve work efficiency and the cleanliness of cleaning.

Claims

1. An agricultural vegetable cleaning device, characterized in that , comprising a cleaning device body (1), a material inlet (2), a brushing mechanism (3), a flushing mechanism (4), a filtering mechanism (5), a driving mechanism (6), and a discharging mechanism (7); The feed inlet (2) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the cleaning device body (1), two groups of the brushing mechanisms (3) are movably arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the cleaning device body (1), a plurality of the flushing mechanisms (4) are fixedly arranged at the front side of the upper end of the cleaning device body (1), the driving mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the cleaning device body (1), the filtering mechanism (5) is movably arranged inside the cleaning device body (1), and the discharging mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the cleaning device body (1).

2. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brushing mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame 1 (31), a fixed frame 2 (32), an air blower (33), a fixed shaft 1 (34), a movable shaft 1 (35), a winding strip (36), a cleaning brush (37), and a movable belt 1 (38); The two groups of fixed frames (31) are fixedly arranged in a mirror image on the rear side of the upper end of the cleaning device body (1); the plurality of blowers (33) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of fixed frames (31); the two groups of fixed frames (32) are fixedly arranged in a mirror image on the upper end of the cleaning device body (1); the two groups of movable shafts (35) are movably arranged on both sides of the two groups of fixed frames (32); the two groups of fixed shafts are fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixed frames (32) through the two groups of movable shafts (35); the two groups of winding strips (36) are fixedly arranged on the two groups of fixed shafts (34) in a mirror image; the two groups of cleaning brushes (37) are fixedly arranged on the two groups of winding strips (36) in a mirror image; and the two groups of movable belts (38) are movably arranged on the two groups of movable shafts (35); The winding strip (36) is a plurality of iron wires wound together.

3. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (4) comprises a third fixing frame (41), a fixing block (42), a fixing plate (43), a screw rod (44), a threaded hole (45), a second movable shaft (46), and a flushing pipe (47); The two groups of fixed blocks (42) are mirror-fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the cleaning device body (1); the two groups of movable shafts (46) are mirror-movably arranged on both sides of the inside of the two groups of fixed blocks (42); the two groups of fixed plates (43) are mirror-movably arranged on the two groups of fixed blocks (42) through the two groups of movable shafts (46); a plurality of threaded holes (45) are mirror-opened on both sides of the two groups of fixed plates (43) and on both sides of the two groups of fixed frames (41); the two groups of fixed frames (41) are movably arranged on the rear sides of the two groups of fixed plates (43) through the two groups of screw rods (44); and a plurality of flushing pipes (47) are fixedly arranged on the lower ends of the two groups of fixed plates (43).

4. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a second fixed shaft (51), a rolling shaft (52), a second movable belt (53), a rolling filter screen (54), a partition plate (55), a torsion spring (56), a filter plate (57), and a third movable shaft (58); The partition plate (55) is fixedly arranged at a middle position inside the cleaning device body (1) and divides the inside of the cleaning device body (1) into two parts; The fixed shaft 2 (51) is fixedly arranged at the front end inside the cleaning device body (1); a plurality of rolling shafts (52) are movably arranged at both sides inside the cleaning device body (1); the rolling filter net (54) is movably arranged on the fixed shaft 2 (51) and the plurality of rolling shafts (52); the plurality of rolling shafts (52) are movably linked to each other through a plurality of movable belts 2 (53); a plurality of movable shafts 3 (58) are movably arranged on the rolling filter net (54); a plurality of filter plates (57) are movably arranged on the rolling filter net (54) through a plurality of movable shafts 3 (58); and a plurality of torsion springs (56) are fixedly arranged between the plurality of movable shafts 3 (58) and the plurality of filter plates (57).

5. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), a mounting frame (62), a driving shaft (63), a rotating plate (64), and a driving belt (65); The mounting frame (62) is fixedly arranged on one side of the front end of the cleaning device body (1); the motor (61) is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame (62); the driving shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (61); a plurality of rotating plates (64) are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (63); and the driving belt (65) is movably arranged on the output shaft of the motor (61) and the movable shaft three (58).

6. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (7) comprises a storage box (71), a water filter (72), a slide block (73), and a slide chute (74); A plurality of the slide grooves (74) are fixedly arranged in a mirror image on one side of the rear end of the cleaning device body (1); a plurality of the sliders (73) are fixedly arranged in a mirror image at one end of the storage box (71); the water filter net (72) is movably arranged in the storage box (71); and the storage box (71) is movably arranged at one end of the cleaning device body (1) by matching the plurality of slide grooves (74) with the plurality of sliders (73).

7. The agricultural vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of steering wheels (11) are arranged at the lower end of the cleaning device body (1).

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