Medicinal material sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tablet sorting, and particularly relates to a medicinal material sorting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a sorting box, movable holes are formed in the middle parts of the left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the sorting box, and a control switch is arranged on the outer side wall of the sorting box; a mounting frame is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the sorting box, a sorting screen plate is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, and sliding blocks located in the movable holes are arranged on the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of the mounting frame in a protruding mode. According to the tablet sorting device, the servo motor is started through the control switch to drive the driving rod to rotate, the rotating rotating rod drives the rubber strip on the edge of the touch plate to touch the sorting sieve plate in a reciprocating mode, and therefore the sorting sieve plate vibrates in the vertical direction, tablets are driven to shake, and powder and the tablets are vibrated to be sorted easily; and the rotating reciprocating screw rod drives the movable plate to reciprocate left and right along the rod body of the guide sliding rod, and sieve holes of the sorting sieve plate can be cleaned through a strip-shaped brush, so that the sorting sieve plate is prevented from being blocked by powder, and use is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tablet sorting, in particular to a medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese medicines that have been processed and prepared according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. The original medicinal slices and the slices that have been cut and roasted will produce a lot of powder during the processing and slicing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, and sorting equipment is needed to sort the Chinese herbal medicine slices and powder.

[0003] Some existing sorting equipment uses sorting sieve plates for filtering and sorting, but a large amount of powder will cause the sieve holes of the sorting sieve plates to be blocked, which makes it difficult for the powder to pass through. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicines. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising:

[0007] A sorting box, wherein a movable hole is opened in the middle of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the sorting box, and a control switch is provided on the outer wall of the sorting box;

[0008] A mounting frame is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the sorting box, a sorting screen plate is fixedly installed in the mounting frame, and sliding blocks located in the movable hole are protrudingly provided on the left and right outer side walls of the mounting frame, and a vertical alloy steel spring is provided between the upper and lower sides of the sliding block and the inner side of the movable hole;

[0009] A reciprocating screw rod, the inner cavity side wall of the sorting box is located above the mounting frame, and a transverse reciprocating screw rod is rotatably provided through the first bearing seat, and a transverse guide slide rod is fixedly provided, and a movable plate is provided for the rod body of the reciprocating screw rod, and the rod body of the guide slide rod slides through the side wall of the movable plate, and an elastic strip brush is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and the strip brush probes into the sieve hole of the sorting sieve plate;

[0010] A rotating rod, the inner cavity side wall of the sorting box is located below the mounting frame and is rotatably provided with a transverse rotating rod through a second bearing seat, and a protruding contact plate for touching the bottom of the sorting screen plate is provided around the rod body of the rotating rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: the bottom of the sorting box is hingedly provided with a base, the base is fixedly connected to the ground, the rear side wall of the sorting box is hingedly provided with an electric cylinder, the other end of the electric cylinder is hingedly provided with the top of the base, and the control switch is electrically connected to the electric cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: the front side wall of the sorting box is located in front of the installation frame and is provided with a discharge port, and the front side wall of the sorting box is located in front of the discharge port and is provided with an oblique guide plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, a blocking plate is vertically inserted into the inner side of the guide plate, the blocking plate blocks the front side of the discharge port, and a handle is provided on the top of the blocking plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: a feed hopper connected to the inner cavity of the sorting box is arranged on the top of the sorting box, and an adaptable top cover is hingedly arranged on the top of the feed hopper.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: a discharge window is opened on the lower half of the outer wall of the sorting box, and an adapted side door is hingedly provided on the outer wall of the sorting box outside the discharge window, and a door lock is provided on the outer side of the side door.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, a rubber strip is arranged on the outer side of the touch plate, and the outer edge surface of the rubber strip is smooth.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: a vertical servo motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box, the control switch is electrically connected to the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected to a vertical driving rod, the shaft gap of the driving rod vertically penetrates the left side of the mounting frame, and the bottom end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting box through a third bearing seat.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: an upper worm gear is arranged on the left side of the rod body of the reciprocating screw, a lower worm gear is arranged on the left side of the rod body of the rotating rod, and an upper worm gear meshing with the upper worm gear and a lower worm gear meshing with the lower worm gear are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rod body of the driving rod.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: the inner top wall height of the movable hole is lower than the bottom height of the upper worm and the upper worm wheel, and the inner bottom wall height of the movable hole is higher than the top height of the lower worm and the lower worm wheel.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the servo motor is started by the control switch to drive the driving rod to rotate, and the reciprocating screw and the rotating rod are rotated through the upper worm and the upper worm gear, the lower worm and the lower worm gear, and the rotating rotating rod drives the rubber strip on the edge of the touch plate to reciprocately touch the sorting screen plate, so that the sorting screen plate vibrates in the up and down directions, and the alloy steel spring changes accordingly, which drives the tablets to shake, thereby facilitating the vibration and sorting of powders and tablets, and the rotating reciprocating screw drives the movable plate to move back and forth left and right along the rod body of the guide slide rod, and the sieve holes of the sorting screen plate can be cleaned by the strip brush, thereby preventing the powder from clogging the sorting screen plate, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the plugging plate is pulled out;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the cross section of the sorting box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the middle sorting box;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation frame and its installation components of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure when looking upward;

[0027] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable hole of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure in a side view direction;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model as a whole when viewed from the side.

[0030] In the figure: a sorting box 100, a movable hole 110, a control switch 120, a base 130, an electric cylinder 140, a discharge port 150, a guide plate 160, a blocking plate 170, a feed hopper 180, a side door 190, a mounting frame 200, a sorting screen plate 210, a sliding block 220, an alloy steel spring 230, a reciprocating screw rod 300, a guide slide rod 310, a movable plate 320, a strip brush 330, a rotating rod 400, a touch plate 410, a rubber strip 420, a servo motor 500, a driving rod 510, an upper worm gear 520, a lower worm gear 530, an upper worm 540, and a lower worm 550. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the utility model of the medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 , and give a detailed introduction to the medicinal material sorting equipment used in processing Chinese herbal medicines.

[0036] The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices comprises a sorting box 100, wherein a movable hole 110 is opened in the middle of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the sorting box 100, and a control switch 120 is arranged on the outer wall of the sorting box 100;

[0037] A mounting frame 200 is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the sorting box 100, a sorting screen plate 210 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 200, and sliding blocks 220 located in the movable hole 110 are protrudingly provided on the left and right outer side walls of the mounting frame 200, and vertical alloy steel springs 230 are provided between the upper and lower sides of the sliding block 220 and the inner side of the movable hole 110;

[0038] The inner cavity side wall of the sorting box 100 is located above the mounting frame 200, and a transverse reciprocating screw 300 is rotatably provided through the first bearing seat, and a transverse guide slide bar 310 is fixedly provided. The rod body of the reciprocating screw 300 is provided with a movable plate 320 for transmission. The rod body of the guide slide bar 310 slides through the side wall of the movable plate 320. An elastic strip brush 330 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 320, and the strip brush 330 penetrates into the sieve hole of the sorting sieve plate 210.

[0039] The inner cavity side wall of the sorting box 100 is located below the mounting frame 200 and is rotatably provided with a transverse rotating rod 400 through a second bearing seat. The rotating rod 400 is provided with a protruding contact plate 410 for contacting the bottom of the sorting screen plate 210 around the rod body.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to tilt the mounting frame 200 forward so that the tablets are discharged from the discharge port 150 along the guide plate 160, a base 130 is hingedly provided at the bottom of the sorting box 100, and the base 130 is fixedly connected to the ground. An electric cylinder 140 is hingedly provided on the rear side wall of the sorting box 100, and the other end of the electric cylinder 140 is hingedly provided on the top of the base 130. The control switch 120 is electrically connected to the electric cylinder 140. A discharge port 150 is provided on the front side wall of the sorting box 100 in front of the mounting frame 200, and an inclined guide plate 160 is provided on the front side wall of the sorting box 100 in front of the discharge port 150.

[0041] Furthermore, in order to prevent tablets from being accidentally discharged from the discharge port 150 during tablet sorting, a blocking plate 170 is vertically inserted into the inner side of the guide plate 160 . The blocking plate 170 blocks the front side of the discharge port 150 , and a handle is provided on the top of the blocking plate 170 .

[0042] Furthermore, a feed hopper 180 connected to the inner cavity of the sorting box 100 is provided on the top of the sorting box 100, and an adaptable top cover is hingedly provided on the top of the feed hopper 180. After opening the top cover, the tablets to be sorted are put into the inner cavity of the sorting box 100 from the feed hopper 180.

[0043] Furthermore, in order to remove the dust sorted by the sorting screen plate 210, a discharge window is opened in the lower half of the outer wall of the sorting box 100, and an adaptive side door 190 is hingedly provided on the outer wall of the sorting box 100 outside the discharge window, and a door lock is provided on the outer side of the side door 190.

[0044] Furthermore, in order to protect the bottom of the sorting screen plate 210, a rubber strip 420 is provided on the outer side of the touch plate 410, and the outer edge surface of the rubber strip 420 is smooth.

[0045] Furthermore, in order to drive the reciprocating screw rod 300 and the rotating rod 400 to rotate, a vertical servo motor 500 is fixedly provided on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 100, the control switch 120 is electrically connected to the servo motor 500, and the output end of the servo motor 500 is connected to a vertical driving rod 510, the shaft gap of the driving rod 510 vertically passes through the left side of the mounting frame 200, and the bottom end of the driving rod 510 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting box 100 through a third bearing seat, an upper worm gear 520 is provided on the left side of the shaft of the reciprocating screw rod 300, and a lower worm gear 530 is provided on the left side of the shaft of the rotating rod 400, and an upper worm 540 meshing with the upper worm gear 520 and a lower worm 550 meshing with the lower worm gear 530 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the shaft of the driving rod 510.

[0046] Furthermore, in order to prevent the mounting frame 200 from touching components when oscillating up and down, the inner top wall height of the movable hole 110 is lower than the bottom height of the upper worm 540 and the upper worm wheel 520, and the inner bottom wall height of the movable hole 110 is higher than the top height of the lower worm 550 and the lower worm wheel 530.

[0047] In a specific use process, the tablets to be sorted are put into the inner cavity of the sorting box 100 through the feed hopper 180, and are sorted by the sorting screen plate 210. The servo motor 500 is started by the control switch 120 to drive the driving rod 510 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 300 and the rotating rod 400 are rotated through the upper worm 540 and the upper worm gear 520, the lower worm 550 and the lower worm gear 530. The rotating rotating rod 400 drives the rubber strip 420 on the edge of the touch plate 410 to move The movable plate 320 is moved back and forth along the rod of the guide slide bar 310 by the rotating reciprocating screw rod 300, and the sieve holes of the sorting sieve plate 210 can be cleaned by the strip brush 330, so as to avoid the clogging of the sorting sieve plate 210 by the powder, which is convenient for use.

[0048] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, characterized in that: include: A sorting box (100), wherein a movable hole (110) is provided in the middle of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the sorting box (100), and a control switch (120) is provided on the outer side wall of the sorting box (100); A mounting frame (200), wherein the middle part of the inner cavity of the sorting box (100) is provided with the mounting frame (200), a sorting screen plate (210) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (200), and sliding blocks (220) located in the movable hole (110) are protrudingly provided on the left and right outer side walls of the mounting frame (200), and a vertical alloy steel spring (230) is provided between the upper and lower sides of the sliding block (220) and the inner side of the movable hole (110); A reciprocating screw (300), the inner cavity side wall of the sorting box (100) is located above the mounting frame (200), and is rotatably provided with a transverse reciprocating screw (300) through a first bearing seat, and is fixedly provided with a transverse guide slide bar (310), the rod body of the reciprocating screw (300) is provided with a movable plate (320), the rod body of the guide slide bar (310) slides through the side wall of the movable plate (320), and an elastic strip brush (330) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (320), and the strip brush (330) penetrates into the sieve holes of the sorting sieve plate (210); A rotating rod (400), wherein the inner cavity side wall of the sorting box (100) is located below the mounting frame (200) and is rotatably provided with a transverse rotating rod (400) via a second bearing seat, and a contact plate (410) is provided around the rod body of the rotating rod (400) for contacting the bottom of the sorting screen plate (210).

2. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sorting box (100) is hingedly provided with a base (130), the base (130) is fixedly connected to the ground, the rear side wall of the sorting box (100) is hingedly provided with an electric cylinder (140), the other end of the electric cylinder (140) is hingedly provided with the top of the base (130), and the control switch (120) is electrically connected to the electric cylinder (140).

3. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side wall of the sorting box (100) is located in front of the installation frame (200) and is provided with a material discharge port (150); the front side wall of the sorting box (100) is located in front of the material discharge port (150) and is provided with an oblique material guide plate (160).

4. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blocking plate (170) is inserted and arranged vertically on the inner side of the guide plate (160), the blocking plate (170) blocks the front side of the discharge port (150), and a handle is arranged on the top of the blocking plate (170).

5. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (180) connected to the inner cavity of the sorting box (100) is provided on the top of the sorting box (100), and an adaptable top cover is hingedly provided on the top of the feeding hopper (180).

6. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge window is opened in the lower half of the outer side wall of the sorting box (100), and a matching side door (190) is hingedly provided on the outer side of the discharge window on the outer side wall of the sorting box (100), and a door lock is provided on the outer side of the side door (190).

7. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip (420) is arranged on the outer side of the touch plate (410), and the outer edge surface of the rubber strip (420) is smooth.

8. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical servo motor (500) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box (100); the control switch (120) is electrically connected to the servo motor (500); an output end of the servo motor (500) is connected to a vertical driving rod (510); a shaft gap of the driving rod (510) vertically penetrates the left side of the mounting frame (200); and a bottom end of the driving rod (510) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the sorting box (100) via a third bearing seat.

9. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 8, characterized in that: An upper worm gear (520) is arranged on the left side of the shaft of the reciprocating screw (300), a lower worm gear (530) is arranged on the left side of the shaft of the rotating rod (400), and an upper worm (540) meshing with the upper worm gear (520) and a lower worm (550) meshing with the lower worm gear (530) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the shaft of the driving rod (510), respectively.

10. The medicinal material sorting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner top wall height of the movable hole (110) is lower than the bottom height of the upper worm (540) and the upper worm wheel (520), and the inner bottom wall height of the movable hole (110) is higher than the top height of the lower worm (550) and the lower worm wheel (530).

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