Base feeding device
By designing the base loading device, using Y- and X-direction lead screw mechanisms and push plate components, the problem that the existing loading device cannot push products on the outside of the lead screw shaft is solved, and effective push and space efficiency are achieved for all products Improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421036669.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
When the existing feeding device is located outside one end of the screw shaft, the push plate cannot reach the position, resulting in the inability to push the product at that position.
A base feeding device is designed, using a Y-direction and X-direction lead screw mechanism and a push plate assembly. Through the first push plate and the second push plate mechanism on the plate body, the push of the product located outside the lead screw shaft is realized. .
Effective push of products located outside the screw shaft is achieved, ensuring that all products can be pushed to the target position and the delivery of more products in a smaller space.
Smart Images
Figure CN222453659U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment, in particular to a base feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The loading device is a device used to transport certain products. There are many ways to implement the loading device. One way to implement the loading device is to push the arrayed products forward by a push plate. The push plate is connected to a screw mechanism, and the push plate is moved by the screw mechanism. This loading device has the following problems: the push plate is generally driven by a screw mechanism, and there is only one push plate connected to the screw mechanism. The moving distance of this push plate is affected by the length of the screw shaft of the screw mechanism. When the product is located outside one end of the screw shaft, the push plate cannot reach this position, and the product at this position cannot be pushed. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a base loading device to solve the problems in the prior art. The base loading device can push the product located outside one end of the screw shaft.
[0004] A base loading device comprises a base plate, a Y-direction lead screw mechanism, an X-direction lead screw mechanism and a push plate assembly.
[0005] A conveying channel is arranged on the bottom plate, and strip guides are arranged on both sides of the conveying channel respectively. The Y-direction lead screw mechanism is arranged on the outside of one of the strip guides, and a Y-direction guide rail is arranged on the outside of the other strip guide.
[0006] The push plate assembly includes a plate body, one end of the plate body is arranged on a slider on the Y guide rail, and the other end of the plate body is arranged on the Y-axis screw mechanism through a connecting piece. The first push plate mechanism and the second push plate mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the plate body along the Y direction, the first push plate mechanism includes a first push plate, a first cylinder connected to the first push plate, and a plurality of first vertical guide rail assemblies connected to the first push plate, the second push plate mechanism includes a second push plate, a second cylinder connected to the second push plate, and a plurality of second vertical guide rail assemblies connected to the second push plate, the first vertical guide rail assembly, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, and the second vertical guide rail assembly are all arranged on the plate body, and when the connecting piece moves to the end of the screw shaft of the Y-axis screw mechanism, the second push plate is located at the outer side of the end of the screw shaft of the Y-axis screw mechanism,
[0007] One end of the conveying channel is an inlet end, and the other end of the conveying channel is provided with a first blocking member, the first blocking member extends along the X direction, and a product outlet is provided between the first blocking member and one of the guide members.
[0008] The X-direction lead screw mechanism is arranged above the first blocking member, and a transverse thrust assembly is connected to the X-direction lead screw mechanism.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the transverse thrust assembly includes a transverse thrust cylinder and a transverse thrust block connected to the transverse thrust cylinder.
[0010] In one embodiment, a first vertical guide rail assembly is respectively disposed on both sides of the first cylinder.
[0011] In one embodiment, a second vertical guide rail assembly is respectively disposed on both sides of the second cylinder.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, a through hole is provided on the plate body, and the through hole faces the conveying channel below.
[0013] In one embodiment, a second blocking member is disposed on the outer side of the product outlet, and the second blocking member extends along the Y direction.
[0014] In one embodiment, a pushing assembly is disposed on the outer side of the second blocking member.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0016] The present application sets a plate body so that the second push plate on one side of the plate body can be located in the area outside the screw shaft of the screw mechanism, so that the products in this area can be pushed in the direction of the screw mechanism in the X direction. Moreover, when some products cannot be pushed to the target position by the second push plate, the first push plate on the other side of the plate body can be moved to the designated position to push these products and finally push these products to the target position.
[0017] Moreover, the overall structure of the device of the present application is compact, which is conducive to the delivery of more products in a smaller space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a state of the base loading device of an embodiment of the present application, wherein the plate body is located at one end of the Y-axis lead screw mechanism.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another state of the base loading device of an embodiment of the present application, wherein the plate body is located at the other end of the Y-axis lead screw mechanism.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a first push plate and a second push plate being respectively provided on both sides of a plate body according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] in:
[0022] 101. Bottom plate; 102. Conveying channel; 103. Strip guide; 104. Y-axis guide rail; 105. Y-axis lead screw mechanism; 106. Plate body; 107. First push plate; 108. First cylinder; 109. First vertical guide rail assembly; 110. Second push plate; 111. Second cylinder; 112. Second vertical guide rail assembly; 113. Through hole; 114. X-axis lead screw mechanism; 115. Horizontal push cylinder; 116. Horizontal push block; 117. First blocking member; 118. Second blocking member; 119. Push cylinder; 120. Push block; 121. Product outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a base loading device, including a base plate 101, a Y-axis screw mechanism 105, an X-axis screw mechanism 114 and a push plate assembly, wherein a conveying channel 102 is arranged on the base plate 101, and strip guide members 103 are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying channel 102, the Y-axis screw mechanism is arranged on the outer side of one of the strip guide members 103, and a Y guide rail 104 is arranged on the outer side of the other strip guide 103, the push plate assembly includes a plate body 106, one end of the plate body 106 is arranged on a slider of the Y guide rail 104, and the other end of the plate body 106 is arranged on the Y-axis screw mechanism 105 through a connecting member, and a first push plate 107 mechanism and a second push plate 110 mechanism are respectively arranged at both ends of the plate body 106 along the Y direction, and the first push plate 107 mechanism includes a first push plate 107, a first cylinder 108 connected to the first push plate 107, and a plurality of first vertical push plates 107 connected to the first push plate 107. To the guide rail assembly 109, the second push plate 110 mechanism includes a second push plate 110, a second cylinder 111 connected to the second push plate 110, and a plurality of second vertical guide rail assemblies 112 connected to the second push plate 110. The first vertical guide rail assembly 109, the first cylinder 108, the second cylinder 111 and the second vertical guide rail assembly 112 are all arranged on the plate body 106. When the connecting member moves to the end of the screw shaft of the Y-direction screw mechanism, the second push plate 110 is located on the outer side of the end of the screw shaft of the Y-direction screw mechanism 105. One end of the conveying channel 102 is the inlet end, and the other end of the conveying channel 102 is provided with a first blocking member 117, and the first blocking member 117 extends along the X-direction. A product outlet 121 is provided between the first blocking member 117 and one of the guide members. The X-direction screw mechanism 114 is arranged above the first blocking member 117, and a horizontal push assembly is connected to the X-direction screw mechanism 114.
[0025] Specifically, after the product enters the conveying channel 102, the plate body 106 moves to one end of the conveying channel 102 driven by the Y-axis screw mechanism 105, and the plate body 106 is also located at one end of the Y-axis screw mechanism 105. Then, the second push plate 110 descends, and the product in the conveying channel 102 is pushed toward the first blocking member 117 by the second push plate 110. When the plate body 106 reaches the other end of the Y-axis screw mechanism 105, the plate body 106 cannot move further. At this time, the second push plate 110 cannot push the remaining product, and the second push plate 110 can be raised, and then the plate body 106 is moved in the opposite direction, and then the first push plate 107 is lowered, and the remaining product is pushed by the first push plate 107.
[0026] Furthermore, when a row of products is pushed to the position of the first blocking member 117 , the X-axis screw mechanism 114 drives the horizontal pushing assembly to push the row of products out from the product outlet 121 one by one.
[0027] Specifically, the first blocking member 117 is a bar-shaped block. The X-axis lead screw mechanism 114 is disposed on a frame, and the first blocking member 117 is connected to the frame via screws.
[0028] In one embodiment, the transverse thrust assembly includes a transverse thrust cylinder 115 and a transverse thrust block 116 connected to the transverse thrust cylinder 115 .
[0029] Specifically, the horizontal push cylinder 115 is moved to one end of the X-direction screw mechanism 114, and the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder 115 is extended, prompting the horizontal push block 116 to extend, and then the X-direction screw mechanism 114 drives the horizontal push cylinder 115 to move, and a row of products are pushed out from the product outlet 121 one by one through the horizontal push block 116. After the horizontal push cylinder 115 moves to one end of the X-direction screw mechanism 114 close to the product outlet 121, if there is still a product located inside the product outlet 121 at this time, the piston rod of the horizontal push cylinder 115 can be retracted, thereby prompting the horizontal push block 116 to move, and the horizontal push block 116 pushes the remaining product out of the product outlet 121.
[0030] In one embodiment, a first vertical guide rail assembly 109 is respectively disposed on both sides of the first cylinder 108. Specifically, the first cylinder 108 is used to drive the first push plate 107 to rise and fall. The first cylinder 108 is installed on the plate body 106 through a frame, and frames are respectively disposed on both sides of the first cylinder 108, and the first vertical guide rail assembly 109 is disposed on the frames. Such a configuration is conducive to the stable rise and fall of the first push plate 107.
[0031] Similarly, in one embodiment, a second vertical guide rail assembly 112 is respectively provided on both sides of the second cylinder 111. The second cylinder 111 is used to drive the second push plate 110 to rise and fall. This arrangement is conducive to the stable rise and fall of the second push plate 110.
[0032] In one embodiment, a through hole 113 is disposed on the plate body 106 , and the through hole 113 faces the conveying channel 102 below.
[0033] Specifically, the through hole 113 is provided on the plate body 106, which is beneficial to reducing the weight of the plate body 106 on the one hand, and is beneficial to observing the product under the plate body 106 on the other hand. The plate body 106 can be a rectangular plate body 106, and the through hole 113 can be a rectangular through hole 113. The size of the through hole 113 can be as large as possible, and the width of the through hole 113 is slightly smaller than the width of the conveying channel 102, so that the product in the conveying channel 102 can be observed in all directions.
[0034] On the basis of the above, in one embodiment, a second blocking member 118 is disposed outside the product outlet 121, and the second blocking member 118 extends along the Y direction. Specifically, after a product is pushed out from the product outlet 121, the product will be blocked and positioned by the second blocking member 118. The second blocking member 118 may be a bar block.
[0035] On the basis of the above, a push assembly is arranged outside the second blocking member 118. The push assembly can be a push cylinder 119, and a push block 120 is connected to the push cylinder 119. The push assembly is used to continue to push forward and convey the product at the position of the second blocking member 118 along the Y direction.
[0036] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A base loading device, characterized in that: It includes a base plate, a Y-axis lead screw mechanism, an X-axis lead screw mechanism and a push plate assembly. A conveying channel is arranged on the bottom plate, and strip guides are arranged on both sides of the conveying channel respectively. The Y-direction lead screw mechanism is arranged on the outside of one of the strip guides, and a Y-direction guide rail is arranged on the outside of the other strip guide. The push plate assembly includes a plate body, one end of the plate body is arranged on the Y guide rail, and the other end of the plate body is arranged on the Y-axis screw mechanism through a connecting piece, and the first push plate mechanism and the second push plate mechanism are respectively arranged at both ends of the plate body along the Y direction, the first push plate mechanism includes a first push plate, a first cylinder connected to the first push plate, and a plurality of first vertical guide rail assemblies connected to the first push plate, the second push plate mechanism includes a second push plate, a second cylinder connected to the second push plate, and a plurality of second vertical guide rail assemblies connected to the second push plate, the first vertical guide rail assembly, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, and the second vertical guide rail assembly are all arranged on the plate body, and when the connecting piece moves to the end of the screw shaft of the Y-axis screw mechanism, the second push plate is located at the outer side of the end of the screw shaft of the Y-axis screw mechanism, One end of the conveying channel is an inlet end, and the other end of the conveying channel is provided with a first blocking member, the first blocking member extends along the X direction, and a product outlet is provided between the first blocking member and one of the guide members. The X-direction lead screw mechanism is arranged above the first blocking member, and a transverse thrust assembly is connected to the X-direction lead screw mechanism.
2. The base loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse thrust assembly comprises a transverse thrust cylinder and a transverse thrust block connected to the transverse thrust cylinder.
3. The base loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first vertical guide rail assembly is respectively arranged on both sides of the first cylinder.
4. The base loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second vertical guide rail assembly is respectively arranged on both sides of the second cylinder.
5. The base loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate body is provided with a through hole, and the through hole faces the conveying channel below.
6. The base loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second blocking member is disposed on the outer side of the product outlet, and the second blocking member extends along the Y direction.
7. The base loading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pushing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the second blocking member.