Forage grass processing pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model provides a forage grass processing pulverizer, and belongs to the technical field of forage grass processing. The forage grass processing pulverizer comprises a base, a rotating seat is arranged on the base, an inner net is arranged on the rotating seat, an outer net is movably connected to the rotating seat in an inserted mode, blades are arranged on the inner net, blocking pieces are arranged on the outer net, at least two spraying pipes are arranged in the inner net, and the two spraying pipes are externally connected with a hot-air blower and a water pumping machine respectively. The space between the outer net and the inner net is filled with forage grass. The forage grass drying device has the following effects that forage grass is formed into a barrel shape through the inner net and the outer net on the rotating seat, the surface area is increased, water spraying cleaning can be conveniently conducted through the spraying pipe, water is spin-dried through rotating centrifugal force, hot air is blown out in cooperation with the other spraying pipe, efficient drying is achieved, and finally the outer net is jacked by the jacking piece to be separated from the inner net; the forage grass is grabbed through the blocking pieces and cut through the blades, the cutting time is prolonged, and the smashing effect can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of forage processing, and in particular to a forage processing pulverizer. Background Art

[0002] In the process of processing forage into feed, it needs to be cut and crushed by machines. After the forage is processed and crushed, the feeding effect is better, which can improve the digestion, absorption and utilization rate of livestock such as cattle and sheep.

[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number is CN202323647567.1, which discloses a forage processing and pulverizing machine. This scheme mainly drives the processed forage into the shell by rotating the transmission roller. The fluffy forage will be initially squeezed and compressed after passing through two transmission rollers. A conveyor belt is installed at the lower right side of the transmission roller, and a nozzle is installed above the conveyor belt. The nozzle is used to spray the forage on the conveyor belt, which can flush the forage, which is beneficial to reduce the sediment and pesticide residues on the forage. The fan blows air through the heating rod to dry the forage. On the one hand, the heating rod heats the air blown by the fan, and on the other hand, it also increases the temperature inside the shell, which is beneficial to accelerate the evaporation of water in the forage and improve the drying efficiency. After the forage is dried, the fiber toughness is reduced, which is more conducive to the cutting and crushing of the forage in the later stage. After the forage is dried, the movable plate assembly is opened, and the forage falls into the cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly cuts and crushes the dried forage.

[0004] However, in the process of implementing the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application, the inventor of the present application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems:

[0005] 1. After the forage is washed by water, it is piled under the heating rod, and only the surface can be dried, resulting in uneven drying and long drying time;

[0006] 2. The cutting assembly uses a rotating shaft to drive the blade to rotate. The forage may not be completely chopped and fall through the cutting assembly, and the comminution effect cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a forage processing crusher, aiming to improve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0008] An embodiment of the present application provides a forage processing pulverizer, including a base, a swivel seat is provided on the base, an inner net is provided on the swivel seat, an outer net is movably plugged on the swivel seat, a blade is provided on the inner net, a baffle is provided on the outer net, at least two nozzles are provided in the inner net, the two nozzles are respectively connected to a hot air blower and a water pump, forage is filled between the outer net and the inner net, a lifting piece is provided on the base, the lifting piece is pin-connected to the outer net, and a cover plate is buckled on the outer net.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, the turntable includes a turntable and a motor, the turntable is rotatably connected to the base, the output end of the motor is connected to the turntable shaft, the inner network is fixedly connected to the turntable, and the outer network is plugged into the turntable.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, the rotating seat further includes a gear ring and a gear, the gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the gear ring is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear.

[0011] In the above implementation process, the motor drives the turntable to rotate through the meshing of the gear and the gear ring.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the nozzle is L-shaped, the nozzle movably passes through the turntable, a nozzle is provided on the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the base.

[0013] In the above implementation process, the two nozzles are respectively connected to a hot air device and a water pump device, first spraying water for cleaning, and then blowing out hot air for drying.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the outer net fits the outer conical surface of the turntable.

[0015] In the above implementation process, the conical surface fit helps to center the outer net and fit it tightly, ensuring stable rotation, and when the lifting member lifts the outer net, it only needs to lift it a small height, and the outer net and the turntable can be completely separated.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, a support foot is fixedly connected to the outer net and is compatible with the lifting member.

[0017] In the above implementation process, the bracket is used to be pin-connected with the lifting member so as to keep itself stationary after lifting, so that the inner net and the outer net can rotate relatively.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, the lifting member includes a support seat, a support rod is slidably connected to the support seat, and a groove matching the support foot is formed on the support rod.

[0019] In the above implementation process, when the support rod is raised, the support foot is inserted into the groove on the end surface of the support rod to form a pin connection, thereby avoiding locking of the outer net.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, a nut is rotatably connected to the support, the nut is threadedly connected to the support rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to the nut.

[0021] In the above implementation process, the support rod can be pushed up and down by holding the handle and turning the nut.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: the inner and outer nets on the rotating seat are used to form the forage into a cylindrical shape, thereby increasing the surface area, making it easier to use a nozzle for water spraying and cleaning, and the centrifugal force of rotation is used to dry the moisture and cooperate with another nozzle to blow out hot air to achieve efficient drying. Finally, the lifting piece lifts up the outer net and separates it from the inner net, generating relative rotation, using a baffle to grab the forage, and using a blade to cut the forage, thereby increasing the cutting time to ensure the crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an external perspective of a forage processing crusher provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a forage processing grinder provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the external network removal state provided for the implementation method of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the lifting member and the supporting foot provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 10-base; 20-swivel seat; 21-turntable; 22-motor; 23-gear ring; 24-gear; 30-inner net; 31-blade; 40-outer net; 41-blocking piece; 50-nozzle; 60-lifting piece; 61-support; 62-support rod; 63-nut; 64-handle; 70-cover plate; 80-support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The present application provides a forage processing pulverizer, including a base 10, a rotating seat 20 is arranged on the base 10, an inner net 30 is arranged on the rotating seat 20, an outer net 40 is movably plugged on the rotating seat 20, a blade 31 is arranged on the inner net 30, a baffle 41 is arranged on the outer net 40, at least two nozzles 50 are arranged in the inner net 30, the two nozzles 50 are respectively connected to a hot air blower and a water pump, forage is filled between the outer net 40 and the inner net 30, a lifting piece 60 is arranged on the base 10, the lifting piece 60 is pin-connected to the outer net 40, and a cover plate 70 is buckled on the outer net 40. Among them, the inner net 30 and the outer net 40 on the rotating seat 20 are used to form the forage into a cylindrical shape, thereby increasing the surface area, making it easier to use the nozzle 50 for water spraying and cleaning, and the centrifugal force of rotation is used to dry the water and cooperate with another nozzle 50 to blow out hot air to achieve efficient drying. Finally, the lifting member 60 lifts the outer net 40 to separate from the inner net 30, generating relative rotation, and the baffle 41 is used to grab the forage, and the blade 31 is used to cut the forage, thereby increasing the cutting time to ensure the crushing effect.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The rotating seat 20 includes a rotating disk 21 and a motor 22. The rotating disk 21 is rotatably connected to the base 10. The output end of the motor 22 is connected to the axis of the rotating disk 21. The inner net 30 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 21. The outer net 40 is plugged into the rotating disk 21. The rotating seat 20 also includes a gear ring 23 and a gear 24. The gear 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22. The gear ring 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 21, and the gear ring 23 is meshed with the gear 24. The motor 22 drives the rotating disk 21 to rotate through the meshing of the gear 24 and the gear ring 23.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The nozzle 50 is L-shaped, and the nozzle 50 movably penetrates the turntable 21. The nozzle 50 is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle 50 is fixedly connected to the base 10. The two nozzles 50 are respectively connected to the hot air device and the water pump device, and first spray water for cleaning, and then blow out hot air for drying.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the outer net 40 fits with the outer conical surface of the turntable 21. The conical surface fit helps the outer net 40 to be centered and fit tightly, ensuring stable rotation, and when the lifting member 60 lifts the outer net 40, it only needs to lift a small height, and the outer net 40 and the turntable 21 can be completely separated.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The outer net 40 is fixedly connected with a support leg 80 to match the jacking member 60. The bracket is used to be pinned with the jacking member 60 so as to keep itself stationary after jacking, so that the inner net 30 and the outer net 40 can rotate relative to each other.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The lifting member 60 includes a support 61, a support rod 62 is slidably connected to the support 61, and a groove matching the support leg 80 is formed on the support rod 62. When the support rod 62 is raised, the support leg 80 is inserted into the groove on the end face of the support rod 62 to form a pin connection, thereby avoiding locking the outer net 40.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The support 61 is rotatably connected with a nut 63, the nut 63 is threadedly connected with the support rod 62, and a handle 64 is fixedly connected to the nut 63. The support rod 62 can be pushed up and down by holding the handle 64 and rotating the nut 63.

[0037] The working principle of the forage processing pulverizer is as follows: the forage is put between the outer net 40 and the inner net 30, and the cover plate 70 is put on. The cover plate 70 is buckled with the forage, and the outer net 40 and the inner net 30 are integrated. Under the drive of the motor 22, the whole rotates, and the nozzle 50 sprays water to clean the forage. The water passes through the outer net 40 and is discharged under the action of centrifugal force. After the water spraying is stopped, the rotation speed can be increased to dry the water, and then another nozzle 50 blows out hot air to dry the forage. The hot air passes through the inner net 30, the forage and the outer net 40 and is discharged, and the drying is more uniform. Finally, the handle 64 is held and the nut 63 is turned to push the support rod 62 to rise, and the support foot 80 is inserted into the groove on the end face of the support rod 62 to form a pin connection, so that the outer net 40 is lifted up. 0 leaves the turntable 21 and remains stationary, the vertically arranged baffle 41 on the outer net 40 blocks the forage to reduce the rotation of the forage, while the inner net 30 rotates, and the blade 31 is used to cut the forage to form a crushing effect, and finally the outer net 40 is pulled away to unload the forage. In summary, the inner net 30 and the outer net 40 on the rotating seat 20 are used to form the forage into a cylindrical shape, which increases the surface area and is convenient for using the nozzle 50 to spray water for cleaning, and the centrifugal force of the rotation is used to spin off the water and cooperate with another nozzle 50 to blow out hot air to achieve efficient drying, and finally the lifting member 60 lifts the outer net 40 away from the inner net 30 to generate relative rotation, and the baffle 41 is used to grab the forage, and the blade 31 is used to cut the forage, and the cutting time is increased to ensure the crushing effect.

[0038] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, improvement or equivalent replacement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A forage processing pulverizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (10), a rotating seat (20) being arranged on the base (10), an inner net (30) being arranged on the rotating seat (20), an outer net (40) being movably plugged on the rotating seat (20), a blade (31) being arranged on the inner net (30), a baffle (41) being arranged on the outer net (40), at least two nozzles (50) being arranged in the inner net (30), the two nozzles (50) being externally connected to a hot air blower and a water pump respectively, forage being filled between the outer net (40) and the inner net (30), a lifting member (60) being arranged on the base (10), the lifting member (60) being pin-connected to the outer net (40), and a cover plate (70) being buckled on the outer net (40).

2. The forage processing pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating seat (20) comprises a rotating disk (21) and a motor (22); the rotating disk (21) is rotatably connected to the base (10); an output end of the motor (22) is connected to the axis of the rotating disk (21); the inner network (30) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (21); and the outer network (40) is plugged into the rotating disk (21).

3. The forage processing pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating seat (20) further comprises a gear ring (23) and a gear (24); the gear (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22); the gear ring (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (21); and the gear ring (23) is meshed with the gear (24).

4. The forage processing pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nozzle (50) is L-shaped, and the nozzle (50) movably passes through the rotating disk (21). A nozzle is provided on the nozzle (50), and the nozzle (50) is fixedly connected to the base (10).

5. The forage processing pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer net (40) fits the outer conical surface of the rotating disk (21).

6. The forage processing pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer net (40) is fixedly connected with a support foot (80) which is compatible with the lifting member (60).

7. The forage processing and pulverizing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting member (60) comprises a support seat (61), a support rod (62) is slidably connected to the support seat (61), and a groove matching the support foot (80) is formed on the support rod (62).

8. The forage processing and pulverizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A nut (63) is rotatably connected to the support seat (61), the nut (63) is threadedly connected to the support rod (62), and a handle (64) is fixedly connected to the nut (63).

Images