Vegetable planting irrigation system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting irrigation system, which relates to the technical field of vegetable irrigation and comprises a water storage tank, the top end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a main water pipe, a first water pump is fixedly mounted in the water storage tank, the output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe. First mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends and the middle of the inner side of the greenhouse, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of each first mounting block, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor, and a first connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each first connecting rod. A first water pump works to input clean water in a water storage tank into a water outlet pipe in the greenhouse through a connecting pipe, the clean water is sprayed out of the water outlet pipe, and a motor works to circularly rotate forwards and backwards, so that a first connecting rod and the water outlet pipe swing in the greenhouse, and the water sprayed out of the water outlet pipe is used for irrigating all ridges in the greenhouse to assist irrigation; labor intensity is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable irrigation, in particular to a vegetable planting irrigation system. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, many people pay more and more attention to the balance of diet. Therefore, the demand for vegetables is also increasing, especially some off-season vegetables, which are grown in greenhouses.

[0003] Vegetables need to be constantly watered when they are planted. Water is usually supplied by a water pump. Workers hold the water outlet of the water pipe and water them in the greenhouse, that is, walking from one end of the greenhouse to the other. Watering is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work efficiency is low.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we have made improvements and proposed a vegetable planting irrigation system. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a vegetable planting irrigation system, comprising a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a main water pipe, and the main water pipe is connected to a water source, a first agitator is fixedly installed inside the water tank, a first water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, the output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe extends into a greenhouse, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse, the inner ends and the middle of the greenhouse are fixedly connected with first mounting blocks, one side of the first mounting block is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting sleeve, and the first connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second mounting block is arranged between two adjacent first mounting blocks, and the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the inside of the greenhouse, a second connecting rod is hinged on the inner side of the second mounting block, a second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting rod, and the second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the main water pipe close to the water tank is fixedly connected to a branch water pipe, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a premixing tank, and the branch water pipe is communicated with the premixing tank, a second agitator is fixedly installed inside the premixing tank, a second water pump is fixedly installed inside the premixing tank, and the output end of the second water pump is arranged inside the water tank.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the input end of the controller is electrically connected to a soil moisture sensor, and the soil moisture sensor is inserted into the field ridge inside the greenhouse, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the first agitator, the first water pump, the second agitator, the second water pump and the motor.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a worm gear reduction structure is installed inside the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe, and the bottom ends of the nozzles are flat.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the first water pump works to input the clean water in the water tank into the water outlet pipe in the greenhouse through the connecting pipe, and the clean water is sprayed out from the water outlet pipe. During the water spraying process, the motor works to perform forward and reverse rotation of the cycle, so that the first connecting rod and the water outlet pipe are swung inside the greenhouse, so that the water sprayed from the water outlet pipe is irrigated to all the field ridges in the greenhouse, thereby assisting irrigation, reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model opens the valve on the branch water pipe to allow part of the clean water to flow into the premixing box and mix with the pesticide or fertilizer put into the premixing box. The second agitator works to dissolve the pesticide or fertilizer, which is then gradually put into the water storage tank through the second water pump. While watering, fertilization or spraying is carried out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a greenhouse of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] In the figure: 1. water storage tank; 2. controller; 3. main water pipe; 4. premixing tank; 5. first agitator; 6. first water pump; 7. second agitator; 8. second water pump; 9. branch pipe; 10. soil moisture sensor; 11. connecting pipe; 12. greenhouse; 13. water outlet pipe; 14. first mounting block; 15. motor; 16. first connecting rod; 17. first connecting sleeve; 18. second mounting block; 19. second connecting rod; 20. second connecting sleeve; 21. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, a vegetable planting irrigation system includes a water tank 1, the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to a main water pipe 3, and the main water pipe 3 is connected to a water source, a first agitator 5 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 1, a first water pump 6 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 1, an output end of the first water pump 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 11, and the connecting pipe 11 extends into a greenhouse 12, one end of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 13, and the water outlet pipe 13 is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse 12, and both ends and the middle of the inner side of the greenhouse 12 are fixedly connected A first mounting block 14 is provided, a motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting block 14, a worm gear reduction structure is installed inside the motor 15, an output shaft of the motor 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting block 14, a first connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15, a first connecting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting rod 16, and the first connecting sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe 13, a plurality of nozzles 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 13, and the bottom end of the nozzle 21 is flat;

[0022] The water source supplies water to the water tank 1 from the main water pipe 3. When irrigation is needed, the first water pump 6 works to input the clean water in the water tank 1 into the outlet pipe 13 in the greenhouse 12 through the connecting pipe 11. The clean water is sprayed out from the outlet pipe 13. During the water spraying process, the motor 15 works to perform forward and reverse circulation, so that the first connecting rod 16 and the outlet pipe 13 swing inside the greenhouse 12, so that the water sprayed from the outlet pipe 13 irrigates all the ridges in the greenhouse 12. A nozzle 21 is installed at the bottom of the outlet pipe 13 to make the water output more uniform. The end of the nozzle 21 is flat and can spray water to the side to expand the spraying range.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a second mounting block 18 is arranged between two adjacent first mounting blocks 14, and the second mounting block 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the greenhouse 12, a second connecting rod 19 is hinged on the inner side of the second mounting block 18, a second connecting sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting rod 19, and the second connecting sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlet pipe 13. By installing the second mounting block 18 between two adjacent first mounting blocks 14, the second mounting block 18 supports and fixes the water outlet pipe 13 through the second connecting rod 19 and the second connecting sleeve 20, so that the movement of the water outlet pipe 13 is more stable.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, one end of the main water pipe 3 close to the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to a branch water pipe 9, and electromagnetic valves are installed on the main water pipe 3 and the branch water pipe 9 to control the flow direction of water. The top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to a premixing box 4, and the branch water pipe 9 is communicated with the premixing box 4. A second agitator 7 is fixedly installed inside the premixing box 4, and a second water pump 8 is fixedly installed inside the premixing box 4, and the output end of the second water pump 8 is arranged inside the water storage tank 1. A feed port is opened at the top of the premixing box 4, and pesticides or fertilizers are added to the premixing box 4 from the feed port. The valve on the branch water pipe 9 is opened to allow part of the clean water to flow into the premixing box 4 and mix with the pesticides or fertilizers put into the premixing box 4. The second agitator 7 works to dissolve the pesticides or fertilizers, and then the pesticides or fertilizers are gradually put into the water storage tank 1 through the second water pump 8. While watering, fertilization or spraying operations are carried out.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1. The controller 2 includes an STM32 series single-chip microcomputer and a touch screen. The input end of the controller 2 is electrically connected to a soil moisture sensor 10, and the soil moisture sensor 10 is inserted into the field ridge inside the greenhouse 12. The soil moisture sensor 10 is a resistive sensor. The output end of the controller 2 is electrically connected to the first agitator 5, the first water pump 6, the second agitator 7, the second water pump 8 and the motor 15. The soil moisture sensor 10 measures the moisture in the field ridge in the greenhouse 12. When irrigation is needed, that is, when the water content in the field ridge is low, the controller 2 controls the first water pump 6 and the motor 15 to work, and irrigates the vegetables in time.

[0026] Working principle: The soil moisture sensor 10 measures the moisture in the field ridges in the greenhouse 12. When irrigation is needed, water is supplied from the main water pipe 3 to the water storage tank 1. The first water pump 6 works to input the clean water in the water storage tank 1 into the outlet pipe 13 in the greenhouse 12 through the connecting pipe 11. The clean water is sprayed out from the outlet pipe 13. During the water spraying process, the motor 15 works to perform forward and reverse rotation of the cycle, so that the first connecting rod 16 and the outlet pipe 13 swing inside the greenhouse 12, so that the water sprayed from the outlet pipe 13 irrigates all the field ridges in the greenhouse 12;

[0027] Pesticides or fertilizers are added to the premixing tank 4 from the feed inlet, and the valve on the branch water pipe 9 is opened to allow part of the clean water to flow into the premixing tank 4 and mix with the pesticides or fertilizers put into the premixing tank 4. The second agitator 7 is operated to dissolve the pesticides or fertilizers, and then the pesticides or fertilizers are gradually put into the water storage tank 1 through the second water pump 8. While watering, fertilization or spraying operations are carried out.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting irrigation system, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a main water pipe (3), and the main water pipe (3) is connected to a water source. A first agitator (5) is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (1). A first water pump (6) is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank (1). The output end of the first water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (11), and the connecting pipe (11) extends into the greenhouse (12). One end of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (13), and the water outlet pipe (13) is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse (12). The inner ends and the middle of the greenhouse (12) are fixedly connected to first mounting blocks (14). One side of the first mounting block (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (15). The output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (16). The bottom end of the first connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a first connecting sleeve (17), and the first connecting sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe (13).

2. A vegetable planting irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting block (18) is arranged between two adjacent first mounting blocks (14), and the second mounting block (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the greenhouse (12); a second connecting rod (19) is hingedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting block (18); a second connecting sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting rod (19), and the second connecting sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlet pipe (13).

3. A vegetable planting irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the main water pipe (3) close to the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a branch water pipe (9); the top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a premixing tank (4), and the branch water pipe (9) is in communication with the premixing tank (4); a second agitator (7) is fixedly installed inside the premixing tank (4); a second water pump (8) is fixedly installed inside the premixing tank (4), and an output end of the second water pump (8) is arranged inside the water storage tank (1).

4. A vegetable planting irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (1); an input end of the controller (2) is electrically connected to a soil moisture sensor (10), and the soil moisture sensor (10) is inserted into a field ridge inside the greenhouse (12); an output end of the controller (2) is electrically connected to a first agitator (5), a first water pump (6), a second agitator (7), a second water pump (8) and a motor (15).

5. A vegetable planting irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm gear reduction structure is installed inside the motor (15), and the output shaft of the motor (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first installation block (14).

6. A vegetable planting irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spray heads (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (13), and the bottom ends of the spray heads (21) are flat.

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