Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization equipment and comprises a treatment tank, two symmetrically arranged support frames are fixedly connected to the outer side of the treatment tank, an air outlet pipe is fixed at an air outlet in the top of the treatment tank, and one end of the treatment tank is of a closed structure. A sealing plate is movably attached to an opening formed in the other end, an H-shaped moving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate, and rolling wheels are rotationally connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the H-shaped moving frame; an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the treatment tank, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the H-shaped moving frame; according to the utility model, the ferris wheel type transmission structure is arranged, the motor is started, and a plurality of components are matched, so that when the plurality of U-shaped horizontal frames rotate along with the turntable, each U-shaped horizontal frame can be always kept in a horizontal state, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces loaded on each grid tray can be uniformly heated; the sterilization efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization equipment, and specifically relates to a Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are one of the three pillars of China's traditional Chinese medicine industry. They are traditional weapons necessary for clinical diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, and are also important raw materials for Chinese patent medicines. Their unique processing theories and methods all reflect the profound wisdom of ancient Chinese medicine. With the continuous improvement and maturity of its processing theory, it has become an important means of clinical disease prevention and treatment in traditional Chinese medicine. With the development of science and technology, it has become a trend to replace traditional production with machinery and equipment. After all, Chinese herbal medicine slices are imported medicines, so health and safety must be paid attention to, so sterilization equipment is very important. In addition to health and safety, attention should also be paid to the uniform sterilization of Chinese herbal medicine slices to ensure that the sterilization of Chinese herbal medicine slices is in place. As equipment, it must be able to hold a large number of Chinese herbal medicine slices to improve efficiency, so convenient access is also very important.

[0003] The Chinese medicine pieces sterilization device of the prior art has the following disadvantages during use:

[0004] On the one hand, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are simply placed inside the sterilization device for high-temperature sterilization, and there is a lack of a structure that can promote the Chinese herbal medicine pieces to move inside the sterilization device during the sterilization process, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces cannot be quickly and evenly heated, greatly reducing the efficiency of sterilization;

[0005] Secondly, a grid tray is generally used to load Chinese herbal medicines inside the sterilization device, but the grid tray is generally fixed inside the sterilization device, which makes it very inconvenient to take the Chinese herbal medicines on the grid tray. For this reason, we propose a Chinese herbal medicine sterilization device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sterilizing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device, comprising a processing tank, the outer side of the processing tank is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support frames, an air outlet pipe is fixed at the air outlet on the top of the processing tank, one end of the processing tank is a closed structure, and a sealing plate is movably fitted at the opening of the other end, an H-shaped moving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate, and rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the H-shaped moving frame;

[0008] An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the processing tank, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the H-shaped movable frame, and a plurality of electric heating plates arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank;

[0009] The inner side of the treatment tank is connected to a plurality of U-shaped horizontal frames arranged in a circular array through a Ferris wheel type transmission structure, and the Ferris wheel type transmission structure can enable the plurality of U-shaped horizontal frames to maintain a horizontal state during the rotation process;

[0010] The U-shaped horizontal frames are all provided with mesh trays movably inserted thereon, the vertical sections of the mesh trays are all in a cross-shaped structure, and the mesh trays are all connected to the corresponding U-shaped horizontal frames with a clamping and anti-detachment structure, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the mesh trays on the U-shaped horizontal frames.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the air outlet pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the Ferris wheel type transmission structure includes a motor fixed at the center of the outer side of one closed end of the processing tank, the output shaft of the motor extends to the inner side of the processing tank and is fixedly connected to a turntable, and a plurality of rotating shafts a are rotatably connected to the edge of the surface of the turntable facing away from the motor, and the ends of the plurality of rotating shafts a facing away from the turntable are fixedly connected to the corresponding U-shaped horizontal frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the ends of the multiple rotating shafts a away from the U-shaped horizontal frame extend to the other side of the turntable and are fixedly connected to gears a. The outer sides of the multiple gears a are meshed with gears b, and the gears b are rotatably connected to the other side surface of the turntable through the rotating shafts b. The multiple gears b are meshed with the same gear c, and the gear c is movably sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft, and the end away from the turntable is fixed to the inner side of the processing tank.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping and anti-slipping structure includes a T-shaped column movably inserted on a side wall of the U-shaped horizontal frame, and one end of the T-shaped column is clamped in a clamping hole provided on a side wall of the grid tray.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped column away from the clamping hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped horizontal frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) By setting up a Ferris wheel-type transmission structure, the motor is started and multiple components are coordinated, so that when multiple U-shaped horizontal racks rotate with the turntable, each U-shaped horizontal rack can always be kept in a horizontal state, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces loaded on each grid tray can be heated evenly, greatly improving the efficiency of sterilization;

[0018] (2) By setting the clamping and anti-dropping structure, when the sterilized Chinese medicine pieces on the grid tray need to be taken out, they can be removed from the grid tray.Figure 3 In the state shown, by pulling the T-shaped column respectively, the spring is stretched and one end of the T-shaped column is disengaged from the clamping hole, so that the grid tray can be easily pulled out, so as to facilitate the removal of the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the grid tray, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional first-view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional second viewing angle structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing plate of the utility model after unfolding;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional first-view structural diagram of each component on the turntable of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional second-view structural diagram of each component on the turntable of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of each component in the clamping and anti-slipping structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. treatment tank; 2. support frame; 3. exhaust pipe; 31. filter screen; 4. sealing plate; 41. H-type mobile frame; 42. roller; 43. electric push rod; 5. Ferris wheel type transmission structure; 51. turntable; 52. shaft a; 53. gear a; 54. gear b; 55. shaft b; 56. gear c; 57. output shaft; 6. U-shaped horizontal frame; 61. grid tray; 7. clamping and anti-slip structure; 71. T-type column; 72. spring; 73. clamping hole; 8. electric heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present disclosure shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. The words "including" or "comprising" and the like used in the present disclosure mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0030] Example

[0031] On the one hand, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are simply placed inside the sterilization device for high-temperature sterilization, and there is a lack of a structure that can promote the Chinese herbal medicine pieces to move inside the sterilization device during the sterilization process, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces cannot be quickly and evenly heated, greatly reducing the efficiency of sterilization;

[0032] Secondly, a grid tray 61 is generally used to load the Chinese herbal medicine pieces inside the sterilization device, but the grid tray 61 is generally fixed inside the sterilization device, which makes it very inconvenient to take the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the grid tray 61.

[0033] To do this, see Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device, comprising:

[0034] A processing tank 1, the outer side of the processing tank 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support frames 2, an air outlet pipe 3 is fixed at the air outlet on the top of the processing tank 1, one end of the processing tank 1 is a closed structure, and a sealing plate 4 is movably fitted at the opening of the other end, an H-shaped moving frame 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 4, and rollers 42 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the H-shaped moving frame 41;

[0035] An electric push rod 43 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the processing tank 1, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 43 is fixedly connected to the H-shaped moving frame 41. A plurality of electric heating plates 8 arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank 1;

[0036] The inner side of the treatment tank 1 is connected to a plurality of U-shaped horizontal frames 6 arranged in a circular array through a Ferris wheel type transmission structure 5. The Ferris wheel type transmission structure 5 can enable the plurality of U-shaped horizontal frames 6 to maintain a horizontal state during the rotation process.

[0037] A grid tray 61 is movably inserted on the U-shaped horizontal frame 6, and the vertical section of the grid tray 61 is a cross-shaped structure. The grid tray 61 is connected to the corresponding U-shaped horizontal frame 6 with a clamping anti-detachment structure 7, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the grid tray 61 on the U-shaped horizontal frame 6.

[0038] The simultaneous heating by the multiple electric heating plates 8 can sterilize the air in the heat treatment tank 1 and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on each grid tray 61 .

[0039] Further as Figure 1 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that a filter screen 31 is fixedly connected in the air outlet pipe 3.

[0040] The filter screen 31 can filter the drug dust generated during the sterilization process.

[0041] Further as Figure 3-5 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that in order to enable the multiple grid trays 61 to rotate and maintain a horizontal state, a Ferris wheel type transmission structure 5 is set, including a motor fixed at the center of the outer side of one closed end of the processing tank 1, the output shaft 57 of the motor extends to the inner side of the processing tank 1, and is fixedly connected to a turntable 51, and a plurality of rotating shafts a52 are rotatably connected at the edge of the surface of the turntable 51 away from the motor, and the ends of the multiple rotating shafts a52 away from the turntable 51 are all fixedly connected to the corresponding U-shaped horizontal frame 6, and the ends of the multiple rotating shafts a52 away from the U-shaped horizontal frame 6 extend to the other side of the turntable 51 and are fixedly connected to gears a53, and the outer sides of the multiple gears a53 are meshed with gears b54, and the gears b54 are rotatably connected to the other side surface of the turntable 51 through the rotating shaft b55. The same gear c56 is meshed and connected between the multiple gears b54, and the gear c56 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft 57, and the end away from the turntable 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing tank 1.

[0042] Among them, the size of gear a53 is equal to the size of gear c56, and the motor can be a reduction motor in the prior art.

[0043] Further as Figure 6-7 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the grid tray 61 on the corresponding U-shaped horizontal frame 6, a clamping and anti-slip structure 7 is set, including a T-shaped column 71 movably inserted on one side wall of the U-shaped horizontal frame 6, one end of the T-shaped column 71 is clamped in a clamping hole 73 provided on one side wall of the grid tray 61, and a spring 72 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped column 71, one end of the spring 72 is fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped column 71 away from the clamping hole 73, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped horizontal frame 6.

[0044] The T-shaped column 71 is pulled to stretch the spring 72 , so that one end of the T-shaped column 71 leaves the clamping hole 73 , thereby facilitating the grid tray 61 to be pulled out from the U-shaped horizontal frame 6 .

[0045] In summary: When using the Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device, if the attached Figure 3 As shown in, first, multiple grid trays 61 are loaded with Chinese herbal medicines, and by starting the electric push rod 43, the sealing plate 4 connected to the H-shaped moving frame 41 is pulled to move toward the opening, so that the opening can be sealed. Thereafter, by starting the power supply of the motor and multiple electric heating plates 8, the turntable 51 drives the U-shaped horizontal frame 6 connected to the rotating shaft a52 to rotate, and cooperates with the gear a53, gear b54 and gear c56, so that the multiple U-shaped horizontal frames 6 can always keep each U-shaped horizontal frame 6 in a horizontal state when the turntable 51 rotates, so that the Chinese herbal medicines loaded on each grid tray 61 can be heated evenly, greatly improving the efficiency of sterilization. In addition, when it is necessary to take out the sterilized Chinese herbal medicines on the grid tray 61, Figure 3 In the state shown, the staff wears protective gloves and pulls the T-shaped column 71 respectively, causing the spring 72 to stretch and one end of the T-shaped column 71 to disengage from the clamping hole 73, thereby making it convenient to pull out the grid tray 61, so as to facilitate the clearing of the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the grid tray 61, which is easy to use.

[0046] The motor and the electric push rod 43 can be purchased on the market. The motor and the electric push rod 43 are equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so they are not repeated in the specification.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine sterilization device, comprising a processing tank (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support frames (2); an air outlet pipe (3) is fixed at the air outlet on the top of the processing tank (1); one end of the processing tank (1) is a closed structure; a sealing plate (4) is movably fitted at the opening of the other end; an H-shaped movable frame (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (4); rollers (42) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the H-shaped movable frame (41); An electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the processing tank (1), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the H-shaped movable frame (41), and a plurality of electric heating plates (8) arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank (1); The inner side of the processing tank (1) is connected to a plurality of U-shaped horizontal frames (6) arranged in a ring array via a Ferris wheel type transmission structure (5), and the Ferris wheel type transmission structure (5) can enable the plurality of U-shaped horizontal frames (6) to maintain a horizontal state during the rotation process; A mesh tray (61) is movably inserted on each of the U-shaped horizontal frames (6). The vertical cross-section of each of the mesh trays (61) is a cross-shaped structure. A clamping and anti-detachment structure (7) is connected between each of the mesh trays (61) and the corresponding U-shaped horizontal frame (6). The clamping and anti-detachment structure (7) can facilitate the mesh tray (61) to be disassembled and assembled on the U-shaped horizontal frame (6).

2. A Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (31) is fixedly connected in the air outlet pipe (3).

3. A Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Ferris wheel type transmission structure (5) comprises a motor fixedly connected at the center of the outer side of one closed end of the processing tank (1), the output shaft (57) of the motor extending to the inner side of the processing tank (1) and fixedly connected to a turntable (51), a plurality of rotating shafts a (52) rotatably connected at the edge of the surface of the turntable (51) away from the motor, and the ends of the plurality of rotating shafts a (52) away from the turntable (51) are all fixedly connected to corresponding U-shaped horizontal frames (6).

4. A Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the plurality of rotating shafts a (52) facing away from the U-shaped horizontal frame (6) all extend to the other side of the rotating disk (51) and are fixedly connected to a gear a (53); the outer sides of the plurality of gears a (53) are meshedly connected to a gear b (54); the gears b (54) are rotatably connected to the other side surface of the rotating disk (51) through a rotating shaft b (55); the plurality of gears b (54) are meshedly connected to the same gear c (56); the gear c (56) is movably sleeved on the outer side of an output shaft (57), and the end of the gear c (56) facing away from the rotating disk (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing tank (1).

5. A Chinese medicine decoction piece sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and anti-slipping structure (7) comprises a T-shaped column (71) movably inserted on a side wall of the U-shaped horizontal frame (6), and one end of the T-shaped column (71) is clamped in a clamping hole (73) provided on a side wall of the grid tray (61).

6. A Chinese herbal medicine sterilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (72) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped column (71), one end of the spring (72) is fixedly connected to the end of the T-shaped column (71) away from the clamping hole (73), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped horizontal frame (6).

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