Device for decomposing and quickly fertilizing livestock and poultry manure by using bacteria

Abstract

The invention discloses a livestock and poultry manure rotten fungus rapid fertilization device which comprises a shell, a fermentation tank is arranged in the shell, the outer side of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a separation cylinder, a separation assembly used for separating livestock and poultry manure solid and liquid is arranged in the separation cylinder, and the separation assembly comprises a cylinder body; the side face of the barrel is fixedly connected with a rotary drum, a liquid collecting cavity is formed in the outer side of the rotary drum, a heating assembly used for heating livestock and poultry manure is arranged in the fermentation tank and comprises a rotating shaft, the bottom of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and a tail gas treatment box is arranged in the shell. The solid-liquid separation efficiency in the livestock and poultry manure is improved through the separation assembly, the problem that liquid flows unsmoothly due to blockage of filter holes is avoided, the heating efficiency of the livestock and poultry manure is improved through the heating assembly, meanwhile, the contact time of tail gas and adsorption liquid is prolonged through the tail gas treatment assembly, and pollution of the whole fertilizing device to the environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of manure fermentation and fertilization, and in particular to a device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of animal husbandry, people have gradually paid attention to the treatment of livestock and poultry manure. Manure is treated in the form of landfill or natural composting, which will pollute the environment. Composting and fermentation of livestock and poultry manure is one of the common methods for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry manure. This method uses various microorganisms to decompose the organic components in livestock and poultry manure to improve the comprehensive utilization rate of these organic substances. At the same time, it can basically kill the pathogens in livestock and poultry manure and reduce the harm caused by livestock and poultry manure.

[0003] At present, when livestock and poultry manure is canned for fermentation and bacteria, the solid and liquid of the livestock and poultry manure need to be separated and then added to the fermentation tank. This process is slow and time-consuming. Secondly, the heating position in the fermentation tank is fixed, which leads to uneven heating of the livestock and poultry manure and even local carbonization, affecting the fertilization effect. Most of the existing equipment is relatively complex, which is not conducive to rapid fermentation and fertilization. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for quickly fertilizing livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure and sewage, comprising a shell, a fermentation tank is arranged inside the shell, the outer side of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a separation cylinder, a separation component for separating solid and liquid livestock and poultry manure is arranged inside the separation cylinder, the separation component comprises a cylinder, the side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating drum, a liquid collecting chamber is arranged outside the rotating drum, a heating component for heating livestock and poultry manure is arranged inside the fermentation tank, the heating component comprises a rotating shaft, a stirring plate is arranged outside the rotating shaft, air holes are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, an exhaust gas treatment box is arranged inside the shell, an exhaust gas treatment component is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box, the exhaust gas treatment component comprises a stuffing box, the bottom surface of the stuffing box is hinged to a crank, and the crank is movably connected to the side of a rotating plate.

[0006] Preferably, the separation assembly includes a cylinder, the separation cylinder is rotatably connected to the outside of the cylinder, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the outside of the rotating cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the driven gear, the side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on the side of the separation cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the driving gear is meshingly connected to the driven gear, and a liquid collecting chamber is provided on the outside of the rotating cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid collecting chamber is located between the separation cylinder and the rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder and the separation cylinder are both arranged at an angle. The interior of the rotating cylinder is connected to the liquid collecting chamber through filter holes, and the filter holes are evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating cylinder. The separation cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the brush plate, and the side surface of the brush plate abuts against the inner wall of the rotating cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the heating assembly includes an isolation cylinder and a rotating shaft, the isolation cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the inner wall of the fermentation tank is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to gear one, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder, the outer side of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to gear two, the outer side of gear two is fixedly connected to the scraper, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring plate, a plurality of air holes are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a plurality of heaters are fixedly installed on the outer side of the isolation cylinder, a motor two is fixedly installed on the side of the fermentation tank, and the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected to gear three.

[0009] Preferably, the isolation cylinder divides the interior of the fermentation tank into two cavities, a fermentation chamber and a heating chamber, and the heating chamber is sleeved on the outside of the fermentation chamber, the heater is located inside the heating chamber, the scraper and the stirring plate are located inside the fermentation chamber, an air pump is fixedly installed inside the fermentation tank, the output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the heating chamber, and the interior of the heating chamber is connected to one end of the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is hollow and the air holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the fermentation tank and is fixedly connected to gear one, one end of the outer cylinder extends to the outside of the fermentation tank and is fixedly connected to gear two, the outside of the outer cylinder is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank, gear one and gear two are respectively located on both sides of gear three, gear one, gear two and gear three are all bevel gears, and gear three is meshed and connected with gear one and gear two at the same time.

[0011] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment component includes an exhaust pipe and a stuffing box, the two ends of the exhaust pipe are respectively connected to the fermentation tank and the interior of the exhaust gas treatment box, a stuffing box is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box, a hole is opened on the side of the stuffing box, the bottom surface of the stuffing box is hinged to one end of the crank, and the other end of the crank is movably hinged to the rotating plate through a hinge shaft, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of motor three.

[0012] Preferably, the stuffing boxes are distributed in a staggered manner in high and low order, the stuffing boxes are slidably connected to the inside of the exhaust gas treatment box, the stuffing boxes are located above the exhaust pipe and below the spray plate, a filter adsorption layer is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box, and the top of the exhaust gas treatment box is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present invention facilitates the separation of solid and liquid in livestock and poultry manure by arranging an inclined separation cylinder in the separation assembly, which is convenient for the subsequent bacterial fermentation of livestock and poultry manure. The driven gear and the rotating drum are driven to rotate by the driving gear, so that the liquid in the livestock and poultry manure enters the liquid collecting chamber from the filter hole, thereby improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation in livestock and poultry manure. When the rotating drum rotates, the brush plate is used to clean the inner wall of the rotating drum to avoid the problem of poor liquid flow caused by clogging of the filter hole.

[0015] 2. The present invention also provides a heating component, and drives the rotation of gear one and gear two through gear three to make the rotating shaft and the outer cylinder rotate in the opposite direction. The livestock and poultry manure in the fermentation tank is further stirred by a scraper and a stirring plate to ensure uniform heating. The scraper is used to scrape the inner wall of the fermentation tank to avoid the problem that the livestock and poultry manure adheres to the inner wall and is difficult to clean. In addition, air is blown into the heating chamber by an air pump for heating, and then the hot air enters the inside of the rotating shaft from the connecting pipe and is ejected from the air hole. The heating effect of the livestock and poultry manure is enhanced by heating the outer wall of the fermentation tank and cooperating with the internal hot air.

[0016] 3. The present invention also provides an exhaust gas treatment component, which drives the rotating plate to rotate through the connecting shaft, further drives the crank to move the stuffing box up and down, and the exhaust gas enters and exits the hole through the staggered up and down movement of the stuffing box, thereby extending the contact time between the exhaust gas and the adsorption liquid, enhancing the exhaust gas treatment effect, and reducing the pollution of the overall fertilization device to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the separation tank of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the separation tank of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the separation tank of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fermentation tank and the tail gas treatment box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the fermentation tank of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the tail gas treatment box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stuffing box and the crank of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, fermentation tank; 3, feed pipe; 4, separation cylinder; 5, separation assembly; 51, cylinder; 52, rotating cylinder; 53, filter hole; 54, driven gear; 55, feeding pipe; 56, motor 1; 57, driving gear; 58, liquid collecting chamber; 59, brush plate; 6, heating assembly; 61, isolation cylinder; 62, rotating shaft; 63, gear 1; 64, outer cylinder; 65, gear 2; 66, scraper; 67, stirring Plate; 68, air hole; 69, heater; 610, motor two; 611, gear three; 612, air pump; 613, intake pipe; 614, connecting pipe; 7, discharge pipe; 8, exhaust gas treatment box; 9, exhaust gas treatment component; 91, exhaust pipe; 92, stuffing box; 93, hole; 94, crank; 95, rotating plate; 96, connecting shaft; 97, motor three; 98, spray plate; 99, filter adsorption layer; 910, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and bacteria, comprising a shell 1, a fermentation tank 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, the outer side of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 3, one end of the feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a separation cylinder 4, the separation cylinder 4 is connected and fixed to the upper surface of the shell 1 through a fixing plate, a separation component 5 for separating solid and liquid livestock and poultry manure is arranged inside the separation cylinder 4, a heating component 6 for heating livestock and poultry manure is arranged inside the fermentation tank 2, the bottom of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 7, an exhaust gas treatment box 8 is arranged inside the shell 1, and an exhaust gas treatment component 9 is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box 8.

[0028] In an embodiment, Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, the separation assembly 5 includes a cylinder 51, the separation cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the cylinder 51, one end of the cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 52, a plurality of filter holes 53 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 52, the outer side of the cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 54, the side of the cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe 55, the feeding pipe 55 and the feeding pipe 3 are respectively located at the two ends of the separation cylinder 4, the side of the separation cylinder 4 is connected and fixed to the motor 56 by bolts, the output end of the motor 56 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 57, the driving gear 57 is meshed with the driven gear 54, a liquid collecting chamber 58 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 52, and the liquid collecting chamber 58 is located between the separation cylinder 4 and the rotating cylinder 52.

[0029] In order to facilitate the movement of solids in livestock and poultry manure inside the separation cylinder 4, the separation cylinder 4 and the rotating cylinder 52 are both inclined. The interior of the rotating cylinder 52 is connected to the liquid collecting chamber 58 through the filter holes 53. The filter holes 53 are evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating cylinder 52. The separation cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the brush plate 59. The side of the brush plate 59 abuts against the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 52. The livestock and poultry manure enters the interior of the rotating cylinder 52 from the feeding pipe 55. The driving gear 57 drives the cylinder body 51 and the driven gear 54 to rotate synchronously through the motor 56, so that the rotating cylinder 52 rotates. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder 52, the liquid in the livestock and poultry manure leaks from the filter holes 53 into the liquid collecting chamber 58 in cooperation with the inclined settings of the separation cylinder 4 and the rotating cylinder 52.

[0030] In order to make the liquid in the livestock and poultry manure leak from the filter hole 53 more quickly, the output end of the motor 1 56 extends to the inside of the separation cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 57. The driven gear 54 and the driving gear 57 are both located inside the separation cylinder 4 and at the higher end of the separation cylinder 4. The driving gear 57 drives the cylinder body 51 and the driven gear 54 to rotate synchronously through the motor 1 56, so that the rotating cylinder 52 rotates.

[0031] In order to avoid the accumulation of liquid in livestock and poultry manure, a drain pipe is provided on the side of the liquid collecting chamber 58, and the drain pipe is located at the lower end of the separation cylinder 4.

[0032] In order to prevent the filter holes 53 from being blocked by solids when the drum 52 rotates, one end of the brush plate 59 is fixedly connected to the side of the feed pipe 3. When the drum 52 rotates, the brush plate 59 scrapes the inside of the drum 52 to ensure the unobstructed flow of the filter holes 53 and prevent the filter holes 53 from being blocked.

[0033] In an embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the heating assembly 6 includes an isolation cylinder 61 and a rotating shaft 62, the isolation cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 62, the outer side of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the gear 1 63, the outer side of the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 64, the outer side of the outer cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to the gear 2 65, the other end of the connecting pipe 614 is connected to the inside of the rotating shaft 62, the rotating shaft 62 is hollow and the air holes 68 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 62, one end of the rotating shaft 62 extends to the outside of the fermentation tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the gear 1 63, one end of the outer cylinder 64 extends to the outside of the fermentation tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the gear 2 65 The outer side of the outer cylinder 64 is rotatably connected with the fermentation tank 2, the gear 1 63 and the gear 2 65 are respectively located on both sides of the gear 3 611, the gear 1 63, the gear 2 65 and the gear 3 611 are all bevel gears, the gear 3 611 is meshed with the gear 1 63 and the gear 2 65 at the same time, the outer side of the gear 2 65 is fixedly connected with the scraper 66, the outer side of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring plate 67, a plurality of air holes 68 are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 62, a plurality of heaters 69 are arranged on the outer side of the isolation cylinder 61, the side of the fermentation tank 2 is connected and fixed with the motor 2 610 by bolts, and the output end of the motor 2 610 is fixedly connected with the gear 3 611,

[0034] In order to enhance the heating efficiency of livestock and poultry manure inside the fermentation tank 2, the isolation cylinder 61 divides the interior of the fermentation tank 2 into two cavities, a fermentation chamber and a heating chamber, and the heating chamber is sleeved on the outside of the fermentation chamber, the heater 69 is located inside the heating chamber, and the scraper 66 and the stirring plate 67 are located inside the fermentation chamber. The motor 2 610 drives the gear 3 611 to drive the gear 1 63 and the gear 2 65 to rotate synchronously, so that the gear 1 63 and the outer cylinder 64 rotate in the opposite direction, and further drives the stirring plate 67 and the scraper 66 to rotate in the opposite direction. The livestock and poultry manure is stirred by the scraper 66 and the stirring plate 67 to ensure uniform heating.

[0035] In order to achieve multiple heating effects of livestock and poultry manure inside the separation cylinder 4, the interior of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected to the air pump 612, the output end of the air pump 612 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 613, the other end of the air inlet pipe 613 is connected to the interior of the heating chamber, and the interior of the heating chamber is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 614, and the air pump 612 is used to draw air from the air inlet pipe 613 into the heating chamber inside the fermentation tank 2, and the cold air enters the interior of the gear 63 from the connecting pipe 614 under the heating of the heater 69, and finally ejects from the air hole 68, and the livestock and poultry manure in the fermentation tank 2 is heated uniformly for a second time through the evenly arranged air holes 68, thereby enhancing the heating efficiency of the livestock and poultry manure and improving the fertilization efficiency of the livestock and poultry manure. In addition, the outside air is blown into the fermentation tank 2 through the air pump 612, which is convenient for replacing the oxygen inside the fermentation tank 2, thereby improving the fertilization effect of the livestock and poultry manure, and at the same time, it is convenient to discharge the exhaust gas inside the fermentation tank 2 into the exhaust gas treatment box 8 for internal treatment.

[0036] In order to prevent air from escaping from the feed pipe 3, valve bodies are provided in the feed pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 7, and one end of the tail gas pipe 91 is connected to the fermentation tank inside the fermentation tank 2.

[0037] In an embodiment, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the tail gas treatment component 9 includes a tail gas pipe 91 and a stuffing box 92. The two ends of the tail gas pipe 91 are respectively connected to the fermentation tank 2 and the tail gas treatment box 8. The tail gas treatment box 8 is provided with a stuffing box 92. The stuffing box 92 is provided with stuffing. A hole 93 is provided on the side of the stuffing box 92. The bottom surface of the stuffing box 92 is hinged to one end of a crank 94. The other end of the crank 94 is movably hinged to a rotating plate 95 through a hinge shaft. The rotating plate 95 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 96. The connecting shaft 96 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 3 97.

[0038] In order to prolong the contact time between the exhaust gas and the sprayed adsorption liquid, the stuffing boxes 92 are arranged in a staggered manner in high and low order. The stuffing boxes 92 are slidably connected to the inside of the exhaust gas treatment box 8. The stuffing box 92 is located above the exhaust pipe 91 and below the spray plate 98. A filter adsorption layer 99 is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box 8. The top of the exhaust gas treatment box 8 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 910. The stuffing inside the stuffing box 92 and the filter adsorption layer 99 can filter and absorb the exhaust gas. The bottom surface of the spray plate 98 is fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads. The connecting shaft 96 is rotated by the motor 3 97. The crank 94 is driven by the rotating plate 95 through the connecting shaft 96 to move the stuffing box 92 up and down, so that the adjacent stuffing boxes 92 are alternately moved up and down. During the lifting process of the stuffing box 92, the exhaust gas enters the stuffing box 92 from the hole 93 on the side of the stuffing box 92. The stuffing box 92 stores the spray liquid of the spray plate 98 and the stuffing inside the stuffing box 92 to enhance the treatment effect of the exhaust gas.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, the staff feeds livestock and poultry manure into the drum 52 from the feeding pipe 55, and uses the motor 56 to make the driving gear 57 drive the drum 51 and the driven gear 54 to rotate synchronously, so that the drum 52 rotates. During the rotation of the drum 52, the liquid in the livestock and poultry manure leaks from the filter hole 53 into the liquid collecting chamber 58 in coordination with the inclined setting of the separation cylinder 4 and the drum 52. When the drum 52 rotates, the brush plate 59 scrapes the inside of the drum 52 to ensure the smooth flow of the filter hole 53 and avoid the blockage of the filter hole 53. Then the liquid in the livestock and poultry manure is discharged from the drain pipe on the side of the liquid collecting chamber 58, and the solid in the livestock and poultry manure moves to the feed pipe 3 and enters the fermentation tank 2.

[0040] The livestock and poultry manure inside the fermentation tank 2 is heated by the heater 69, and the gear three 611 drives the gear one 63 and the gear two 65 to rotate synchronously through the motor two 610, so that the gear one 63 and the outer cylinder 64 rotate in the opposite direction, and further drive the stirring plate 67 and the scraper 66 to rotate in the opposite direction. The livestock and poultry manure is stirred by the scraper 66 and the stirring plate 67 to ensure uniform heating. In addition, the air is introduced into the heating chamber inside the fermentation tank 2 from the air inlet pipe 613 through the air pump 612, and the cold air enters the gear one 63 from the connecting pipe 614 under the heating of the heater 69, and finally ejected from the air hole 68. The livestock and poultry manure in the fermentation tank 2 is uniformly heated for a second time through the evenly arranged air holes 68, thereby enhancing the heating efficiency of the livestock and poultry manure and improving the fertilization efficiency of the livestock and poultry manure.

[0041] The gas generated inside the fermentation tank 2 enters the exhaust gas treatment box 8 from the exhaust pipe 91, and the connecting shaft 96 is rotated by the motor 3 97. The rotating plate 95 is driven by the connecting shaft 96 to drive the crank 94 to move the stuffing box 92 up and down, so as to realize the alternating up and down movement of adjacent stuffing boxes 92. During the lifting and lowering process of the stuffing box 92, the exhaust gas enters the stuffing box 92 from the hole 93 on the side of the stuffing box 92, and the stuffing box 92 stores the spray liquid of the spray plate 98 and the stuffing inside the stuffing box 92 to enhance the treatment effect of the exhaust gas. The lifting and lowering of the stuffing box 92 further prolongs the contact time between the exhaust gas and the spray liquid, thereby effectively reducing the pollution to the air.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A fermentation tank (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), the outer side of the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (3), one end of the feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a separation cylinder (4), a separation component (5) for separating solid and liquid livestock and poultry manure is arranged inside the separation cylinder (4), the separation component (5) comprises a cylinder (51), the side of the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder (52), a liquid collecting chamber (58) is arranged outside the rotating cylinder (52), a heating component (6) for heating livestock and poultry manure is arranged inside the fermentation tank (2), the The heating component (6) comprises a rotating shaft (62), a stirring plate (67) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (62), an air hole (68) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (62), the bottom of the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (7), an exhaust gas treatment box (8) is arranged inside the shell (1), an exhaust gas treatment component (9) is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box (8), and the exhaust gas treatment component (9) comprises a stuffing box (92), the bottom surface of the stuffing box (92) is hinged to a crank (94), and the crank (94) is movably connected to the side of the rotating plate (95).

2. The device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The separation assembly (5) comprises a cylinder (51), the separation cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the cylinder (51), one end of the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder (52), a plurality of filter holes (53) are provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (52), the outer side of the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (54), the side surface of the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to one end of a feeding pipe (55), a motor 1 (56) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the separation cylinder (4), the output end of the motor 1 (56) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (57), the driving gear (57) is meshingly connected to the driven gear (54), and a liquid collecting chamber (58) is provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (52).

3. The device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation according to claim 2 is characterized by: The liquid collecting chamber (58) is located between the separation cylinder (4) and the rotating cylinder (52); the rotating cylinder (52) and the separation cylinder (4) are both arranged at an inclination; the interior of the rotating cylinder (52) is connected to the liquid collecting chamber (58) via filter holes (53); the filter holes (53) are evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating cylinder (52); the separation cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one end of a brush plate (59); and the side surface of the brush plate (59) abuts against the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (52).

4. The device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (6) comprises an isolation cylinder (61) and a rotating shaft (62). The isolation cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2). The inner wall of the fermentation tank (2) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft (62). The outer side of the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (63). The outer side of the rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to an outer cylinder (64). The outer side of the outer cylinder (64) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (65). The outer side of the gear 2 (65) is fixedly connected to a scraper (66). The outer side of the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to one end of a stirring plate (67). A plurality of air holes (68) are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (62). A plurality of heaters (69) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the isolation cylinder (61). A motor 2 (610) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fermentation tank (2). The output end of the motor 2 (610) is fixedly connected to a gear 3 (611).

5. The device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation according to claim 4 is characterized by: The isolation cylinder (61) divides the interior of the fermentation tank (2) into two cavities, a fermentation chamber and a heating chamber, and the heating chamber is sleeved on the outside of the fermentation chamber. The heater (69) is located inside the heating chamber. The scraper (66) and the stirring plate (67) are located inside the fermentation chamber. An air pump (612) is fixedly installed inside the fermentation tank (2). The output end of the air pump (612) is fixedly connected to one end of an air inlet pipe (613). The other end of the air inlet pipe (613) is connected to the interior of the heating chamber. The interior of the heating chamber is connected to one end of a connecting pipe (614). The other end of the connecting pipe (614) is connected to the interior of the rotating shaft (62). The rotating shaft (62) is hollow and the air holes (68) are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (62).

6. The device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (62) extends to the outside of the fermentation tank (2) and is fixedly connected to the gear one (63); one end of the outer cylinder (64) extends to the outside of the fermentation tank (2) and is fixedly connected to the gear two (65); the outer side of the outer cylinder (64) is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank (2); the gear one (63) and the gear two (65) are respectively located on both sides of the gear three (611); the gear one (63), the gear two (65) and the gear three (611) are all bevel gears; the gear three (611) is meshedly connected to the gear one (63) and the gear two (65) at the same time.

7. The device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment component (9) comprises an exhaust pipe (91) and a stuffing box (92). The two ends of the exhaust pipe (91) are respectively connected to the fermentation tank (2) and the interior of the exhaust gas treatment box (8). The stuffing box (92) is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box (8). A hole (93) is provided on the side of the stuffing box (92). The bottom surface of the stuffing box (92) is hinged to one end of a crank (94). The other end of the crank (94) is movably hinged to a rotating plate (95) through a hinge shaft. The rotating plate (95) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (96). The connecting shaft (96) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three (97).

8. The device for rapid fertilization of livestock and poultry manure by fermentation and fermentation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stuffing boxes (92) are arranged in a staggered manner in order of height. The stuffing boxes (92) are slidably connected to the inside of the exhaust gas treatment box (8). The stuffing boxes (92) are located above the exhaust pipe (91) and below the spray plate (98). A filtering adsorption layer (99) is arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment box (8). The top of the exhaust gas treatment box (8) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (910).

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