Multi-stage crusher with vibration screening function

By integrating the screening bucket and vibration plate in the multi-stage crusher, the eccentric wheel is used to drive the vibration plate to move up and down, and the powder screening and screening of materials is realized, which solves the problem that existing multi-stage crushers need to use separate equipment to screen materials. The problem of the device improves the practicality of the device.

CN222469313UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14张晶
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420688208.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to structural limitations, existing multi-stage crushers need to use separate equipment to screen materials, which extends the processing process and reduces the practicality of the device.

Method used

A multi-stage crusher with vibrating screen function is designed. By integrating the screening bucket and vibrating plate in the main body of the multi-stage crushing device, the eccentric wheel is used to drive the vibrating plate to move up and down, and the powder screen of the material is realized and passed through the screw The drive connection frame moves horizontally, driving the screening bucket to move out for material removal.

Benefits of technology

The powder screening and screening of materials is achieved in a multi-stage crusher, avoiding the need for separate equipment, shortening the processing process, and improving the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-stage crusher with a vibration screening function, which comprises a multi-stage crushing device main body, the multi-stage crusher with the vibration screening function further comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and one side of the connecting frame in the length direction is attached to the back surface of the multi-stage crushing device main body. According to the scheme, the second motor arranged in the multi-stage crushing device body is started to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel can make contact with the contact pad in the rotating process, the vibration plate is pushed to move upwards through the contact pad so as to drive the screening hopper to move synchronously, and the first motor drives the screw to rotate; the connecting frame and the mounting seat can horizontally move towards the left side of the multi-stage crushing device main body, so that the screening hopper is driven to move out of the multi-stage crushing device main body, and materials are conveniently taken out, so that the crushing device has a vibration screening function, independent equipment is not needed, the processing flow is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved. Therefore, the effect of improving the practicability of the device is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-stage crushers, and more specifically, to a multi-stage crusher with a vibrating screening function. Background Art

[0002] A multi-stage crusher is a mechanical device used to crush materials into the required particle size. It is usually composed of multiple crushing units, each unit has different crushing functions and capabilities. However, it still has some disadvantages in actual use. For example, due to the hardness, humidity, shape and other characteristics of the crushed material, it is easy to cause unsatisfactory material crushing effect, so the material needs to be screened and crushed for the second time. However, due to the structural limitations of the crusher itself, the material is often transferred to a separate device, such as a vibrating screen or other screening equipment to complete the material, which prolongs the processing flow and reduces the practicality of the multi-stage crusher to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-stage crusher with a vibrating screening function to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the structural limitations of the crusher itself, a separate device is needed to screen the material.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-stage crusher with a vibrating screen function, comprising a multi-stage crushing device body, the multi-stage crusher with a vibrating screen function also includes

[0005] A connecting frame, wherein the connecting frame is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and one side of the connecting frame in the length direction is in contact with the back side of the multi-stage crushing device body;

[0006] Motor 1, the motor 1 is arranged on the back of the multi-stage pulverizing device body, the driving shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a screw, and the surface of the screw is connected with the internal thread of the connecting frame;

[0007] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the back of the multi-stage pulverizing device body, and the surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to an end of the screw away from the motor-driving shaft;

[0008] A mounting seat, the mounting seat being fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame;

[0009] A connecting block is arranged inside the mounting seat, and a screening bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block in the width direction.

[0010] It also includes a vibration plate, which is slidably installed inside the main body of the multi-stage crushing device. Elastic pads are arranged on both sides of the top of the vibration plate. The surface of the elastic pad is in contact with the bottom of the screening bucket. A contact pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vibration plate.

[0011] It also includes a mounting column, a second motor, an eccentric wheel, and a shielding cover. The mounting column is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body of the multi-stage crushing device. The side of the mounting column away from the inner wall of the main body of the multi-stage crushing device is fixedly connected to the surface of the second motor. The eccentric wheel is arranged on the driving shaft of the second motor. The shielding cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body of the multi-stage crushing device, and the shielding cover is located above the second motor. The surface of the eccentric wheel contacts the surface of the contact pad.

[0012] It also includes a connecting component, which is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat.

[0013] In which, the connecting assembly includes a connecting seat, a sliding plate, a limiting column, a spring, a connecting column, a fixed plate, and a clamping rod, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat in a width direction, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting seat, the limiting column is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting column, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting column, the inside of the connecting column fits with the surface of the limiting column, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column in a width direction, the clamping rod is relatively arranged on a side of the fixing plate surface close to the mounting seat, the surface of the clamping rod is movably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, and the end of the clamping rod away from the fixing plate is clamped to the surface of the connecting block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] In the above scheme, the material is put into the multi-stage crushing device through the feed port on the top of the main body and crushed. When the material is crushed, it will fall into the screening bucket. At this time, the motor 2 arranged inside the main body of the multi-stage crushing device is started to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel can contact the contact pad during the rotation, and push the vibration plate upward through the contact pad to drive the screening bucket to move synchronously. When the eccentric wheel is separated from the surface of the contact pad, the screening bucket moves down and resets due to the action of gravity, so as to achieve powder screening of the material through vertical reciprocating movement. Larger-sized materials will be retained in the screening bucket for secondary crushing, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor 1, so that the connecting frame together with the mounting seat can move horizontally to the left side of the main body of the multi-stage crushing device, thereby driving the screening bucket to move out of the interior of the main body of the multi-stage crushing device to take out the material. Therefore, the crushing device has the function of vibrating screening without the need for a separate device, shortening the processing flow, thereby achieving the effect of improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] The elastic action of the spring is utilized to drive the clamping rod installed on the surface of the fixed plate to pass through the mounting seat and clamp with the surface of the connecting block to limit the connecting block in the mounting seat, thereby completing the installation of the screening bucket. In addition, the clamping method also facilitates the subsequent disassembly of the screening bucket, facilitates the removal of the material to be re-crushed, and further improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the overall device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the related structures of the screening bucket and the vibrating plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model.

[0021] [reference numerals]

[0022] 1. Multi-stage crushing device body; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Motor 1; 4. Screw; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Connecting block; 8. Screening bucket; 9. Vibrating plate; 10. Elastic pad; 11. Contact pad; 12. Mounting column; 13. Motor 2; 14. Eccentric wheel; 15. Shielding cover; 16. Connecting assembly; 161. Connecting seat; 162. Sliding plate; 163. Limiting column; 164. Spring; 165. Connecting column; 166. Fixed plate; 167. Clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a multi-stage crusher with a vibrating screen function, comprising a multi-stage crushing device body 1, and the multi-stage crusher with a vibrating screen function also includes

[0025] A connecting frame 2, the connecting frame 2 is arranged in an L-shaped structure, and one side of the connecting frame 2 in the length direction is in contact with the back side of the multi-stage crushing device body 1;

[0026] Motor 1 3, which is arranged on the back of the multi-stage pulverizing device body 1, and the driving shaft of motor 1 3 is fixedly connected with a screw 4, and the surface of the screw 4 is connected with the internal thread of the connecting frame 2;

[0027] A connecting plate 5, the connecting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the back of the multi-stage pulverizing device body 1, and the surface of the connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected to an end of the screw 4 away from the driving shaft of the motor 3;

[0028] The mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame 2. The mounting seat 6 is provided with a through slot inside thereof, which can accommodate the vertical movement of the clamping rod 167, so that after the clamping rod 167 is connected to the connecting block 7 and the screening bucket 8, it can move synchronously with the vertical vibration of the screening bucket 8 to screen the material normally;

[0029] The connecting block 7 is arranged inside the mounting seat 6 , and a screening bucket 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 7 in the width direction.

[0030] Among them, it also includes a vibration plate 9, which is slidably installed inside the multi-stage crushing device body 1. Elastic pads 10 are relatively arranged on both sides of the top of the vibration plate 9. The surface of the elastic pad 10 is in contact with the bottom of the screening bucket 8. A contact pad 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vibration plate 9. The top of the vibration plate 9 is an arc surface structure, so that when the screened material passes through the screening bucket 8 and falls to the top surface of the vibration plate 9, it will not accumulate, but fall along the arc surface to avoid material residue.

[0031] Among them, it also includes a mounting column 12, a second motor 13, an eccentric wheel 14, and a shielding cover 15. The mounting column 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the multi-stage crushing device body 1. The side of the mounting column 12 away from the inner wall of the multi-stage crushing device body 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second motor 13. The eccentric wheel 14 is arranged on the driving shaft of the second motor 13. The shielding cover 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the multi-stage crushing device body 1, and the shielding cover 15 is located above the second motor 13. The surface of the eccentric wheel 14 contacts the surface of the contact pad 11.

[0032] It also includes a connecting component 16 which is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat 6 .

[0033] Among them, the connecting assembly 16 includes a connecting seat 161, a sliding plate 162, a limiting column 163, a spring 164, a connecting column 165, a fixing plate 166, and a clamping rod 167. The connecting seat 161 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 6 in the width direction, the sliding plate 162 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting seat 161, the limiting column 163 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate 162, one end of the spring 164 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting column 163, the other end of the spring 164 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting column 165, the inside of the connecting column 165 is fitted with the surface of the limiting column 163, the fixing plate 166 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column 165 in the width direction, the clamping rod 167 is relatively arranged on the side of the surface of the fixing plate 166 close to the mounting seat 6, the surface of the clamping rod 167 is movably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 6, and the end of the clamping rod 167 away from the fixing plate 166 is clamped to the surface of the connecting block 7.

[0034] The working process of the utility model is as follows: the material is put into the multi-stage crushing device through the feed port on the top of the main body 1 and crushed. When the material is crushed, it will fall into the screening bucket 8. At this time, the motor 2 13 arranged inside the main body 1 of the multi-stage crushing device is started to drive the eccentric wheel 14 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel 14 can contact with the contact pad 11 during the rotation, and push the vibration plate 9 upward through the contact pad 11 to drive the screening bucket 8 to move synchronously. When the eccentric wheel 14 is separated from the surface of the contact pad 11, the screening bucket 8 moves down and resets due to the action of gravity, thereby realizing the powder screening of the material through vertical reciprocating movement. Larger-sized materials will be retained in the screening bucket 8 for secondary crushing.

[0035] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0036] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0037] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage crusher with a vibrating screen function, comprising a multi-stage crushing device body (1), characterized in that: The multi-stage crusher with vibrating screening function also includes A connecting frame (2), the connecting frame (2) being arranged in an L-shaped structure, and one side of the connecting frame (2) in the length direction being in contact with the back side of the multi-stage pulverizing device body (1); Motor 1 (3), the motor 1 (3) is arranged on the back of the multi-stage pulverizing device body (1), the driving shaft of the motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (4), and the surface of the screw rod (4) is connected to the internal thread of the connecting frame (2); A connecting plate (5), the connecting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the back of the multi-stage pulverizing device body (1), and the surface of the connecting plate (5) is rotatably connected to an end of the screw (4) away from the driving shaft of the motor (3); A mounting seat (6), wherein the mounting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame (2); A connecting block (7) is arranged inside the mounting seat (6), and a screening bucket (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (7) in the width direction.

2. The multi-stage crusher with vibrating screen function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a vibration plate (9), which is slidably mounted inside the multi-stage crushing device body (1), and elastic pads (10) are arranged on both sides of the top of the vibration plate (9), the surface of the elastic pad (10) is in contact with the bottom of the screening bucket (8), and a contact pad (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vibration plate (9).

3. The multi-stage crusher with vibrating screen function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mounting column (12), a second motor (13), an eccentric wheel (14), and a shielding cover (15), wherein the mounting column (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body (1) of the multi-stage pulverizing device, and the side of the mounting column (12) away from the inner wall of the main body (1) of the multi-stage pulverizing device is fixedly connected to the surface of the second motor (13), the eccentric wheel (14) is arranged on the driving shaft of the second motor (13), the shielding cover (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body (1) of the multi-stage pulverizing device, and the shielding cover (15) is located above the second motor (13), and the surface of the eccentric wheel (14) is in contact with the surface of the contact pad (11).

4. The multi-stage crusher with vibrating screen function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connection component (16), wherein the connection component (16) is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat (6).

5. The multi-stage crusher with vibrating screen function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (16) comprises a connecting seat (161), a sliding plate (162), a limiting column (163), a spring (164), a connecting column (165), a fixing plate (166), and a clamping rod (167); the connecting seat (161) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (6) in a width direction; the sliding plate (162) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting seat (161); the limiting column (163) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate (162); one end of the spring (164) is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting column (163); the spring (164) is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting column (163); The other end of the spring (164) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting column (165), the inside of the connecting column (165) is in contact with the surface of the limiting column (163), the fixing plate (166) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column (165) in the width direction, the clamping rod (167) is relatively arranged on the side of the surface of the fixing plate (166) close to the mounting seat (6), the surface of the clamping rod (167) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (6), and the end of the clamping rod (167) away from the fixing plate (166) is clamped to the surface of the connecting block (7).