Sow corn feed crushing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a sow corn feed crushing mechanism, which improves the gas treatment efficiency after feed crushing, processing and fermentation and reduces the pollution of fermentation gas. Comprising a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring bin, a first support, a top plate, a discharging opening, a discharging gate, a feeding opening, a feeding opening cover plate, a motor support, a motor, a rotating shaft and blades, the stirring bin is installed on the first support, a cavity is formed in the stirring bin, the discharging opening is formed in the stirring bin, the discharging gate is arranged on the discharging opening, and the top plate covers the stirring bin; the feed inlet and the motor support are both mounted on the top plate, the feed inlet penetrates through the top plate and extends into the chamber of the stirring bin, and the feed inlet cover plate covers the top end of the feed inlet; the device further comprises an air extracting mechanism, a dry type filtering mechanism, a wet type filtering mechanism and a feed collecting mechanism, and the first input end of the air extracting mechanism is installed at the top end of the top plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a sow corn feed crushing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Pig feed is usually composed of protein feed, energy feed, roughage, green feed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives for raising domestic pigs. It is divided into complete feed, concentrate feed and premix. Complete feed is a compound feed composed of protein feed, energy feed, roughage and additives. The complete feed sold on the market is mainly granular feed processed by machines, and some are expanded granular feeds, which can be directly used to feed the feeding objects and can fully meet the nutritional needs of the feeding objects. Pig feed needs to be chopped during production and processing.

[0003] In the current feed processing equipment, for example, the prior art with application number CN201821501880.0 includes a placement box, a horizontal plate, a crushing box, a feed port, a discharge port, a vertical plate, a fixed plate, a screening device, a motor 1 and a slider 1, etc. Through the provided crushing device, the motor 2 rotates to drive the gear 1 and the gear 2 to rotate, and then drives the crushing roller to rotate through the long column, so that the pig feed can be crushed, the crushing effect is improved, and the production and processing efficiency of the pig feed is improved.

[0004] In order to promote sow digestion, some fermented materials are often added to the sow corn feed. Since the barrel is mostly semi-open, the gas emitted by the fermented materials often drifts into the air, affecting the working environment and is not conducive to environmental protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sow corn feed crushing mechanism which improves the gas processing efficiency after fermentation and reduces the pollution of fermentation gas.

[0006] The utility model discloses a sow corn feed crushing mechanism, which comprises a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring bin, a bracket, a top plate, a discharge port, a discharge gate, a feed port, a feed port cover, a motor bracket, a motor, a rotating shaft and blades. The stirring bin is installed on the bracket, a chamber is arranged inside the stirring bin, a discharge port is arranged on the stirring bin, a discharge gate is arranged on the discharge port, a top plate cover is arranged on the stirring bin, the feed port and the motor bracket are both arranged on the top plate, and the feed port penetrates the top plate and extends into the chamber of the stirring bin, a feed port cover is arranged on the top end of the feed port, the motor is arranged on the top end of the motor bracket, the top end of the rotating shaft is concentrically connected with the output end of the motor, blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the blades The blade is located in the chamber of the mixing bin; it also includes an exhaust mechanism, a dry filtering mechanism, a wet filtering mechanism and a feed collecting mechanism. The input end of the exhaust mechanism is installed on the top of the top plate, and the output end of the exhaust mechanism is connected to the air inlet of the dry filtering mechanism and the wet filtering mechanism; by opening the feed inlet cover, the material is poured into the mixing bin through the feed inlet, and the motor is turned on to provide power to the shaft to drive the blade to rotate, so that the feed is fully stirred, and by opening the discharge gate, the feed is discharged to the outside through the discharge port, and the gas in the mixing bin chamber is extracted by opening the exhaust mechanism, and the gas is discharged to the outside through the filtration of the dry filtering mechanism and the wet filtering mechanism, thereby reducing the pollution of the fermentation gas.

[0007] Preferably, the vacuum mechanism includes pipeline one, a filter rack, a filter net, an air pump and pipeline two, pipeline one is installed at the top of the top plate, the end of pipeline one is connected to the input end two of the air pump, and a filter rack is provided on pipeline one, a filter net is provided in the filter rack, and pipeline two is connected to the output end two of the air pump; by turning on the air pump, the gas enters pipeline one from the chamber of the mixing bin, so as to improve the efficiency of processing the post-fermentation gas, and by setting pipeline one and pipeline two, the transportation of gas is facilitated, and the gas enters the air pump after passing through the filter rack and the filter net from pipeline one, and by setting the filter rack and the filter net, the feed residue sucked in from the chamber of the top plate is filtered out, and the gas enters pipeline two through the air pump.

[0008] Preferably, the dry filtering mechanism includes a dry filtering bin, a dry filtering bin door and a handle; the dry filtering bin is installed through-through on pipe two; an activated carbon filtering grid is arranged inside the dry filtering bin; the dry filtering bin door is sealingly installed on the side wall of the dry filtering bin; and a handle is arranged on the dry filtering bin door; the gas enters the dry filtering bin from pipe two; the dry filtering bin is provided to adsorb the gas generated by fermentation, thereby improving the quality of gas treatment; the dry filtering bin door is opened to facilitate the replacement of the activated carbon inside the dry filtering bin, thereby increasing convenience; the handle is provided to facilitate the user to operate the dry filtering bin door, thereby increasing convenience.

[0009] Preferably, the wet filtering mechanism comprises a second bracket, a wet filtering bin, a liquid injection port, a liquid injection port cover, an exhaust port, a liquid discharge port and a liquid discharge gate, the liquid injection port is obliquely installed on the side wall of the second pipe, the liquid injection port cover is covered on the liquid injection port, the wet filtering bin is installed on the second bracket, the top of the wet filtering bin is provided with an air inlet port 2 and an air outlet port 2, an inner cavity is provided inside the wet filtering bin, the air inlet port 2 of the wet filtering bin is connected to the pipe wall of the second pipe, and the end 2 of the second pipe extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the wet filtering bin, the bottom end of the wet filtering bin is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the liquid discharge port A liquid discharge gate is installed on the top, and the exhaust port is installed on the air outlet 2 at the top of the wet filter bin; by opening the liquid filling port, the wet filter bin is filled with liquid through the liquid filling port cover and the liquid is added to the end 2 of the pipe 2 without touching the top of the wet filter bin. By setting the liquid filling port, the overall air tightness is improved. By setting the wet filter bin, the gas is filtered by liquid to improve the filterability of the gas. After the gas is filtered from the inner cavity of the wet filter bin, it is discharged through the exhaust port. When replacing wastewater, the wastewater is discharged to the outside through the liquid discharge port by opening the liquid discharge gate.

[0010] Preferably, the feed collecting mechanism comprises a feeding trolley and a wheel hub, and the feeding trolley is provided with a wheel hub; by providing the wheel hub, the convenience of the feeding trolley is improved.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by opening the feed port cover, the material is poured into the mixing bin through the feed port, by turning on the motor to provide power to the rotating shaft to drive the blades to rotate, the feed is fully mixed, by opening the discharge gate, the feed is discharged to the outside through the discharge port, by opening the exhaust mechanism, the gas in the mixing bin chamber is extracted, and the gas is discharged to the outside through the filtration of the dry filtration mechanism and the wet filtration mechanism, thereby reducing the pollution of the fermentation gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the stirring mechanism;

[0014] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle air extraction mechanism;

[0015] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the medium-dry filter mechanism;

[0016] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the medium wet filtration mechanism;

[0017] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the feed collection mechanism;

[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0019] Markings in the attached drawings: 01, stirring mechanism; 11, stirring bin; 12, bracket one; 13, top plate; 14, discharge port; 15, discharge gate; 16, feed port; 17, feed port cover; 18, motor bracket; 19, motor; 20, rotating shaft; 21, blades; 03, exhaust mechanism; 31, pipeline one; 32, filter rack; 33, filter; 34, exhaust pump; 35, pipeline two; 04, dry filtering mechanism; 41, dry filtering bin; 42, dry filtering bin door; 43, handle; 05, wet filtering mechanism; 51, bracket two; 52, wet filtering bin; 53, liquid injection port; 54, liquid injection port cover; 55, exhaust port; 56, discharge port; 57, discharge gate; 06, feed collecting mechanism; 61, material holding cart; 62, wheel hub. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] The utility model discloses a sow corn feed crushing mechanism, comprising a stirring mechanism 01, the stirring mechanism 01 comprises a stirring chamber 11, a bracket 12, a top plate 13, a discharge port 14, a discharge gate 15, a feed port 16, a feed port cover 17, a motor bracket 18, a motor 19, a rotating shaft 20 and a blade 21, the stirring chamber 11 is installed on the bracket 12, a chamber is arranged inside the stirring chamber 11, a discharge port 14 is arranged on the stirring chamber 11, a discharge gate 15 is arranged on the discharge port 14, the top plate 13 is covered on the stirring chamber 11, the feed port 16 and the motor bracket 18 are both installed on the top plate 13, and the feed port 16 penetrates the top plate 13 and extends into the chamber of the stirring chamber 11, and the feed port cover 17 is covered on the stirring chamber 11. The motor 19 is installed at the top of the motor bracket 18 through the top of the feed inlet 16, the top of the rotating shaft 20 is concentrically connected with the output end of the motor 19, and the rotating shaft 20 is provided with a blade 21, and the blade 21 is located in the chamber of the mixing bin 11; it also includes an exhaust mechanism 03, a dry filtering mechanism 04, a wet filtering mechanism 05 and a feed collecting mechanism 06, the input end of the exhaust mechanism 03 is installed at the top of the top plate 13, and the output end of the exhaust mechanism 03 passes through the dry filtering mechanism 04 and is connected to the air inlet of the wet filtering mechanism 05; the exhaust mechanism 03 includes a pipe 1 31, a filter rack 32, a filter net 33, an exhaust pump 34 and a pipe 2 35, the pipe 1 31 is installed at the top of the top plate 13, and the end of the pipe 1 31 is connected to the feed collecting mechanism 06. The input end 2 of the vacuum pump 34 is connected, and a filter rack 32 is provided on the pipe 1 31, a filter net 33 is provided in the filter rack 32, and the pipe 2 35 is connected to the output end 2 of the vacuum pump 34; the dry filter mechanism 04 includes a dry filter bin 41, a dry filter bin door 42 and a handle 43, the dry filter bin 41 is installed on the pipe 2 35, an activated carbon filter grid is provided inside the dry filter bin 41, the dry filter bin door 42 is sealed and installed on the side wall of the dry filter bin 41, and a handle 43 is provided on the dry filter bin door 42; the wet filter mechanism 05 includes a bracket 2 51, a wet filter bin 52, a liquid injection port 53, a liquid injection port cover plate 54, an exhaust port 55, a liquid discharge port 56 and a liquid discharge gate 57, The liquid injection port 53 is installed obliquely on the side wall of the second pipe 35, the liquid injection port cover plate 54 is covered on the liquid injection port 53, the wet filter bin 52 is installed on the bracket 51, the top of the wet filter bin 52 is provided with an air inlet 2 and an air outlet 2, the wet filter bin 52 is provided with an inner cavity, the air inlet 2 of the wet filter bin 52 is connected to the pipe wall of the second pipe 35, and the end 2 of the second pipe 35 extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the wet filter bin 52, the bottom end of the wet filter bin 52 is provided with a drain port 56, the drain port 56 is installed with a drain gate 57, and the exhaust port 55 is installed on the air outlet 2 at the top of the wet filter bin 52; the feed collection mechanism 06 includes a material holding cart 61 and a wheel hub 62, and the material holding cart 61 is provided with a wheel hub 62.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the utility model is a sow corn feed crushing mechanism. When it is working, the feed inlet cover 17 is opened to pour the material into the mixing bin 11 through the feed inlet 16. The motor 19 is turned on to provide power for the rotating shaft 20 to drive the blades 21 to rotate, so that the feed is fully mixed. The feed is discharged to the outside through the discharge port 14 by opening the discharge gate 15. The air pump 34 is turned on to allow the gas to enter the pipe 1 31 from the chamber of the mixing bin 11, thereby improving the efficiency of processing the post-fermentation gas. The pipe 1 31 and the pipe 2 35 are provided to facilitate the transportation of the gas. The gas enters the air pump 34 after passing through the filter rack 32 and the filter net 33 from the pipe 1 31. The filter rack 32 and the filter net 33 are provided to filter out the feed residues sucked in from the chamber of the mixing bin 11. The gas enters the pipe 2 35 through the air pump 34. The gas enters the dry filter bin 41 from the pipe 2 35. By setting up a dry filter bin 41, the gas produced by fermentation is adsorbed to improve the quality of gas treatment. By opening the dry filter bin door 42, the activated carbon inside the dry filter bin 41 can be replaced conveniently, and the convenience is increased. By setting up a handle 43, the user can operate the dry filter bin door 42 conveniently, and the convenience is improved. By opening the liquid filling port 53, the wet filter bin 52 is filled with liquid through the liquid filling port cover 54 and the liquid is added to the end two of the pipe two 35 without touching the top of the wet filter bin 52. By setting up the liquid filling port 53, the overall air tightness is improved. By setting up the wet filter bin 52, the gas is filtered by liquid to improve the filterability of the gas. After the gas is filtered from the inner cavity of the wet filter bin 52, it is discharged through the exhaust port 55. When replacing wastewater, the wastewater is discharged to the outside through the liquid discharge port 56 by opening the liquid discharge gate 57. By setting up the wheel hub 62, the convenience of the material holding cart 61 is improved.

[0023] The motor 19 and the vacuum pump 34 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manuals, without the need for creative work by technicians in the field.

[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sow corn feed crushing mechanism, comprising a stirring mechanism (01), the stirring mechanism (01) comprising a stirring chamber (11), a bracket (12), a top plate (13), a discharge port (14), a discharge gate (15), a feed port (16), a feed port cover plate (17), a motor bracket (18), a motor (19), a rotating shaft (20) and blades (21), the stirring chamber (11) being mounted on the bracket (12), a chamber being arranged inside the stirring chamber (11), a discharge port (14) being mounted on the stirring chamber (11), and a discharge gate (15) being arranged on the discharge port (14). 15, the top plate (13) is covered on the stirring chamber (11), the feed port (16) and the motor bracket (18) are both installed on the top plate (13), and the feed port (16) penetrates the top plate (13) and extends into the chamber of the stirring chamber (11), the feed port cover plate (17) is covered on the top of the feed port (16), the motor (19) is installed on the top of the motor bracket (18), the top of the rotating shaft (20) is concentrically connected with the output end of the motor (19), the rotating shaft (20) is provided with a blade (21), and the blade (21) is located in the chamber of the stirring chamber (11); characterized in that, It also includes an air extraction mechanism (03), a dry filtering mechanism (04), a wet filtering mechanism (05) and a feed collecting mechanism (06), wherein an input end of the air extraction mechanism (03) is mounted on the top of the top plate (13), and an output end of the air extraction mechanism (03) penetrates the dry filtering mechanism (04) and is connected to an air inlet of the wet filtering mechanism (05).

2. A sow corn feed crushing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism (03) comprises a pipe 1 (31), a filter rack (32), a filter net (33), an air extraction pump (34) and a pipe 2 (35). The pipe 1 (31) is installed at the top of the top plate (13). The end of the pipe 1 (31) is connected to the second input end of the air extraction pump (34). The pipe 1 (31) is provided with a filter rack (32). The filter net (33) is provided inside the filter rack (32). The pipe 2 (35) is connected to the second output end of the air extraction pump (34).

3. A sow corn feed crushing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The dry filter mechanism (04) comprises a dry filter bin (41), a dry filter bin door (42) and a handle (43); the dry filter bin (41) is installed through the pipe 2 (35); an activated carbon filter grid is arranged inside the dry filter bin (41); the dry filter bin door (42) is sealed and installed on the side wall of the dry filter bin (41); and the dry filter bin door (42) is provided with a handle (43).

4. A sow corn feed crushing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The wet filtering mechanism (05) comprises a second bracket (51), a wet filtering chamber (52), a liquid injection port (53), a liquid injection port cover plate (54), an exhaust port (55), a liquid discharge port (56) and a liquid discharge gate (57). The liquid injection port (53) is obliquely mounted on the side wall of the second pipe (35). The liquid injection port cover plate (54) is covered on the liquid injection port (53). The wet filtering chamber (52) is mounted on the second bracket (51). The top of the wet filtering chamber (52) is provided with an inlet. The wet filter bin (52) is provided with an inner cavity, the air inlet (52) of the wet filter bin (52) is connected to the wall of the second pipe (35), and the second end of the second pipe (35) extends into the bottom of the inner cavity of the wet filter bin (52), the bottom end of the wet filter bin (52) is provided with a liquid discharge port (56), and the liquid discharge port (56) is provided with a liquid discharge gate (57), and the air discharge port (55) is installed on the air outlet (55) at the top end of the wet filter bin (52).

5. A sow corn feed crushing mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The feed collecting mechanism (06) comprises a material holding trolley (61) and a wheel hub (62), wherein the material holding trolley (61) is provided with the wheel hub (62).

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