Device for recovering asphalt in waste asphalt mixture

By designing an asphalt screening device including vibrating springs, screening tanks and conical screening trays, the problem that the asphalt recycling machine cannot effectively remove impurities in the prior art is solved, and high-quality asphalt recycling and environmental protection work is achieved environment.

CN222470197UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ZHONGRAN BUILDING MATERIAL CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421056559.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the heating and melting treatment of existing asphalt recycling machines, they cannot effectively remove impurities in asphalt, resulting in a decrease in recycling quality.

Method used

A device including a melting tank and asphalt screening device is designed. Through the combination of six vibration springs, screening tanks, conical bulk trays and conical screening disks, the screening of waste asphalt is realized and impurities are screened. Divide to the outside to prevent impurities from melting inside the asphalt.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities in asphalt, improve the quality and purity of asphalt recycling, and at the same time, the emission of harmful gases is reduced through the exhaust gas purifier and improve the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for recovering asphalt in waste asphalt mixture, which relates to the technical field of asphalt recovery, and comprises a melting tank and an asphalt screening device, the asphalt screening device comprises six vibration springs, a screening tank, a conical material dispersing disc and a conical screening disc, the six vibration springs are all welded at the top of the melting tank, and the screening tank is welded at the bottom of the melting tank. The screening tank is arranged at the tops of the six vibration springs, a feeding port is formed in the top of the screening tank, the conical material scattering disc is welded to the interior of the melting tank, and the conical screening disc is welded to the bottom of the melting tank and the tops of the six vibration springs. The two vibration motors drive the screening tank and the conical screening disc to vibrate and screen at the tops of the six vibration springs, then impurities in the waste asphalt are screened to the outside through the conical screening disc and fall on the top of the melting tank, and the screened asphalt is discharged into the melting tank through a discharging opening and a connecting hose to be subjected to melting treatment; and the impurities are prevented from being molten in the asphalt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt recovery, in particular to an asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt is a high-viscosity organic liquid, mainly used in industries such as coatings, plastics, rubber, and road paving. Asphalt will become damaged after long-term use. Since asphalt contains a large amount of other products that are harmful to the human body and the environment, it will cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the damaged waste asphalt needs to be recycled for reuse.

[0003] The currently published patent: CN218532298U discloses a waste asphalt recycling machine. The top of the bottom plate can be sealed by a guide air bag, which is helpful to reduce the situation when the waste asphalt is recycled. Due to the stirring and high temperature inside the asphalt recycling barrel, a large amount of gas and dust is discharged from the top of the asphalt recycling barrel to the outside, thereby causing discomfort to the staff. It will not affect the asphalt entering the interior of the asphalt recycling barrel during use. It is relatively simple and flexible to use.

[0004] Based on the above search, it is found that the above patent has the following problems when in use: the waste asphalt recycling machine can seal the top of the bottom plate through the guide airbag when in use, thereby preventing harmful gases and dust from being discharged to the outside. However, the asphalt recycling machine directly heats and melts the waste asphalt for recycling. Since asphalt contains a large amount of impurities after long-term use, if the waste asphalt is directly melted, the impurities will be melted inside the asphalt, seriously reducing the quality of asphalt recovery. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture, which can solve the problem that the asphalt recovery machine directly heats and melts the waste asphalt for recovery. Since the asphalt contains a large amount of impurities after long-term use, if the waste asphalt is directly melted, the impurities will be melted inside the asphalt, seriously reducing the quality of asphalt recovery.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture, comprising a melting tank and an asphalt screening device, the asphalt screening device comprising six vibration springs, a screening tank, a conical bulk material plate and a conical screening plate, the six vibration springs are all welded to the top of the melting tank, the screening tank is arranged on the top of the six vibration springs, a feed port is opened on the top of the screening tank, the conical bulk material plate is welded to the inside of the melting tank, the conical screening plate is welded to the bottom of the melting tank, the conical screening plate is welded to the top of the six vibration springs, and a discharge port is opened at the center of the conical screening plate.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical screening disc, and the lower end of the connecting hose extends to the interior of the melting tank.

[0008] Preferably, two motor mounting bases are welded to the surface of the screening tank, and vibration motors are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two motor mounting bases.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing round cover is rotatably mounted on the surface of the melting tank, and a heating pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the melting tank.

[0010] Preferably, a waste gas emission pipe is welded on the surface of the melting tank, and a waste gas purifier is fixedly installed on one end of the waste gas emission pipe away from the melting tank.

[0011] Preferably, a circular ring for collecting waste is welded on the surface of the melting tank, and a storage groove is provided on the surface of the circular ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) In the asphalt recovery device from waste asphalt mixture, two vibration motors drive the screening tank and the conical screening plate to vibrate and screen on the top of six vibration springs, thereby screening the impurities inside the waste asphalt through the conical screening plate to the outside and falling on the top of the melting tank. The screened asphalt is discharged into the melting tank through the discharge port and the connecting hose for melting treatment, thereby preventing impurities from melting inside the asphalt, ensuring the purity of the waste asphalt recovery, and thus improving the quality of asphalt recovery.

[0014] (2) In the asphalt recovery device in the waste asphalt mixture, the screened asphalt falls to the bottom wall of the melting tank. At this time, the asphalt can be heated and melted through the heating pipe. The exhaust gas purifier absorbs the exhaust gas inside the melting tank through the exhaust gas discharge pipe, thereby preventing the harmful gas generated inside the melting tank from diffusing into the air and causing pollution, thereby improving the working environment of the staff.

[0015] (3) In the asphalt recovery device for waste asphalt mixture, since the top of the melting tank is a conical slope, the impurities fall onto the slope of the top of the melting tank and automatically slide into the interior of the storage tank. The screened impurities are collected through the storage tank, which is convenient for the staff to centrally process the impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the conical screening disc of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the melting tank of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. melting tank; 2. vibration spring; 3. screening tank; 4. feed port; 5. motor mounting base; 6. vibration motor; 7. conical bulk material tray; 8. conical screening tray; 9. discharge port; 10. connecting hose; 11. sealing round cover; 12. heating tube; 13. exhaust gas discharge pipe; 14. exhaust gas purifier; 15. ring; 16. storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture, comprising a melting tank 1 and an asphalt screening device, the asphalt screening device comprising six vibration springs 2, a screening tank 3, a conical bulk material plate 7 and a conical screening plate 8, the six vibration springs 2 are all welded to the top of the melting tank 1, the screening tank 3 is arranged on the top of the six vibration springs 2, a feeding port 4 is provided on the top of the screening tank 3, the conical bulk material plate 7 is welded to the inside of the melting tank 1, the conical screening plate 8 is welded to the bottom of the melting tank 1, the conical screening plate 8 is welded to the top of the six vibration springs 2, a discharge port 9 is provided at the center of the conical screening plate 8, a connecting hose 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical screening plate 8, and the lower end of the connecting hose 10 extends to the inside of the melting tank 1, two motor mounting bases 5 are welded to the surface of the screening tank 3, and vibration motors 6 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two motor mounting bases 5;

[0027] The staff pours the crushed waste asphalt into the interior of the screening tank 3 through the feed port 4. The waste asphalt first falls on the surface of the conical bulk material plate 7, then gradually slides downward and falls on the surface of the conical screening plate 8. At this time, the two vibration motors 6 drive the screening tank 3 and the conical screening plate 8 to vibrate and screen on the top of the six vibration springs 2, and then the impurities inside the waste asphalt are screened to the outside through the conical screening plate 8 and fall on the top of the melting tank 1. The screened asphalt is discharged into the interior of the melting tank 1 through the discharge port 9 and the connecting hose 10 for melting treatment, thereby avoiding impurities melting inside the asphalt, ensuring the purity of the waste asphalt recovery, and thus improving the quality of asphalt recovery.

[0028] A sealing round cover 11 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the melting tank 1, a heating pipe 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the melting tank 1, an exhaust gas discharge pipe 13 is welded on the surface of the melting tank 1, and an exhaust gas purifier 14 is fixedly mounted on one end of the exhaust gas discharge pipe 13 away from the melting tank 1.

[0029] The screened asphalt falls to the bottom wall of the melting tank 1. At this time, the asphalt can be heated and melted through the heating pipe 12. The exhaust gas purifier 14 absorbs the exhaust gas inside the melting tank 1 through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 13, thereby preventing the harmful gas generated inside the melting tank 1 from diffusing into the air and causing pollution, thereby improving the working environment of the staff.

[0030] A ring 15 for collecting waste is welded on the surface of the melting tank 1, and a storage groove 16 is opened on the surface of the ring 15;

[0031] Since the top of the melting tank 1 is a conical slope, the impurities fall onto the slope of the top of the melting tank 1 and automatically slide into the storage tank 16. The screened impurities are collected by the storage tank 16, which is convenient for the staff to centrally process the impurities.

[0032] Working principle: In the asphalt recovery device in the waste asphalt mixture, the staff pours the crushed waste asphalt into the interior of the screening tank 3 through the feed port 4. The waste asphalt first falls on the surface of the conical bulk material plate 7 and then falls on the surface of the conical screening plate 8. At this time, the two vibration motors 6 drive the screening tank 3 and the conical screening plate 8 to vibrate and screen on the top of the six vibration springs 2, and then the impurities inside the waste asphalt are screened to the outside through the conical screening plate 8 and fall on the top of the melting tank 1. The screened asphalt is discharged into the interior of the melting tank 1 through the discharge port 9 and the connecting hose 10 for melting treatment, thereby preventing impurities from melting inside the asphalt. The screened asphalt falls to the bottom wall of the melting tank 1 and can be heated and melted by the heating pipe 12. The exhaust gas purifier 14 absorbs the exhaust gas inside the melting tank 1 through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 13. The impurities fall to the inclined surface at the top of the melting tank 1 and then automatically slide into the interior of the storage tank 16 for collection.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for recovering asphalt from waste asphalt mixture, characterized in that: include: A melting tank (1) and an asphalt screening device; The asphalt screening device comprises six vibration springs (2), a screening tank (3), a conical bulk material plate (7) and a conical screening plate (8), the six vibration springs (2) are welded to the top of a melting tank (1), the screening tank (3) is arranged on the top of the six vibration springs (2), a feed port (4) is provided on the top of the screening tank (3), the conical bulk material plate (7) is welded to the inside of the melting tank (1), the conical screening plate (8) is welded to the bottom of the melting tank (1), the conical screening plate (8) is welded to the top of the six vibration springs (2), and a discharge port (9) is provided at the center of the conical screening plate (8).

2. The asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hose (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical screening disc (8), and the lower end of the connecting hose (10) extends to the interior of the melting tank (1).

3. The asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two motor mounting bases (5) are welded to the surface of the screening tank (3), and vibration motors (6) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two motor mounting bases (5).

4. The asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing round cover (11) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the melting tank (1), and a heating pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the melting tank (1).

5. The asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust gas discharge pipe (13) is welded on the surface of the melting tank (1), and an exhaust gas purifier (14) is fixedly installed on one end of the exhaust gas discharge pipe (13) away from the melting tank (1).

6. The asphalt recovery device in waste asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular ring (15) for collecting waste is welded on the surface of the melting tank (1), and a material storage groove (16) is provided on the surface of the circular ring (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste asphalt recycling machine

    CN218532298U