Numerically-controlled machine tool with solid-liquid waste classified recycling function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool with a solid-liquid waste classifying and recycling function, which comprises two machine tool main bodies, a mechanical arm structure is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one corresponding side face of each machine tool main body, and a recycling box is arranged between the two machine tool main bodies. A working area is arranged on the top face of the outer wall of the recycling box, the mechanical arm structure is located over the working area, and the working area communicates with the interior of the recycling box. The mechanical arm structure has the advantages that the mechanical arm structure is used for machining the assembly, one part of waste liquid and waste scraps directly fall on the surface of the filter plate to be filtered, one part of waste liquid and waste scraps fall on the surface of the filter plate through guiding of the guiding frame, and after machining work is finished, waste liquid can be discharged from the discharging port through the filter plate and guiding of the guiding plate and the flow guiding groove; the solid waste chips and the waste liquid can be classified, waste materials are prevented from being scattered outside the recycling box, the recycling box is more user-friendly and environmentally friendly, and the applicability is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool with the function of sorting and recycling solid and liquid wastes. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers. After calculation and processing, the CNC device sends various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool, and automatically processes parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. During the processing of the CNC machine tool robot arm, coolant will be used for cooling and lubrication. In this process, a large amount of cutting solids and cooling liquid will be generated.

[0003] Chinese utility model CN211136489U discloses a chip collection and removal device for CNC machine tools, which realizes the cleaning and gathering of production waste on the bottom plate of the machine tool. The chip removal mechanism is arranged under the bottom plate, and the cutting fluid flows from the filter holes of the filter plate to the conveyor belt and finally flows into the liquid collection box. The cutting chips move with the conveyor belt on the filter plate under the action of the magnet and are finally collected in the chip collection box, thereby realizing the separation and collection of production waste. However, during the use of the device, the waste chips and waste liquid will fall out from both sides of the conveyor belt, and the effect of collecting the waste liquid and waste chips is not good, and the applicability needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling functions, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a CNC machine tool with the function of sorting and recycling solid and liquid waste, comprising two machine tool bodies, a mechanical arm structure is fixedly connected to the upper part of the corresponding side of the machine tool body, a recycling box is arranged between the two machine tool bodies, a working area is arranged on the top surface of the outer wall of the recycling box, the mechanical arm structure is located directly above the working area, the working area is connected with the interior of the recycling box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the recycling box, a strip opening is arranged in the middle part of the filter plate, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the position of the inner wall of the recycling box near the position directly above the strip opening, the guide frame is C-shaped, a collection box is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the recycling box near the position directly below the strip opening, the inner wall of the recycling box is fixedly connected to guide plates near both sides of the collection box, a guide groove is formed between the guide plate and the inner wall of the recycling box, and two scrapers are slidably connected to one side of the filter plate.

[0006] Preferably, any of the above schemes has a discharge port at the bottom of the outer wall of the recovery box near the two guide grooves, and the discharge port is connected to the two guide grooves.

[0007] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, when the waste liquid enters the inside of the two guide grooves, it can be discharged from the discharge port under the guidance of the guide grooves, thereby completing the centralized treatment of the machine tool waste liquid, which is more convenient.

[0008] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a strip chute is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the recovery box near a position below the strip opening, and the collection box is slidably connected to the strip chute.

[0009] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, the installation and disassembly of the collection box can be facilitated, and the machine tool solid waste chips inside the collection box can be conveniently processed in a centralized manner, thereby increasing the convenience of the utility model and making it more user-friendly.

[0010] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a rectangular chute is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box near one end of the two scrapers, and the two scrapers are slidably connected to the rectangular chute.

[0011] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, the scraper can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the recovery box through the rectangular slide groove, which plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the scraper and preventing the scraper from shaking or dislocating randomly when moving.

[0012] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the inner wall of the rectangular chute is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are respectively threadedly connected to two scrapers, the outer wall of the recovery box is fixedly connected to a rotating motor near one end of the rectangular chute, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0013] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, the rotating motor can be used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and at the same time the two scrapers can move relative to each other, move closer or separate, and guide the machine tool solid waste on the surface of the filter plate to the inside of the collection box, further saving manpower.

[0014] Preferably, any of the above schemes has a limit rod fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the recovery box away from the rectangular chute, and one end of the two scrapers away from the rectangular chute is slidably connected to the limit rod.

[0015] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, the scraper can be further limited to prevent the scraper from being unstable when moving and affecting the cleaning effect of machine tool waste chips.

[0016] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. A CNC machine tool with the function of sorting and recycling solid and liquid waste. The mechanical arm structure processes the components. At the same time, the waste chips and waste liquid generated enter the interior of the recycling box from the working area. Part of the waste liquid and waste chips directly fall on the surface of the filter plate for filtering treatment, and part of them fall on the surface of the filter plate under the guidance of the guide frame. When the processing work is completed, the waste liquid will pass through the filter plate and the guide plate and be discharged from the discharge port under the guidance of the guide groove. The solid waste chips and waste liquid can be sorted and processed, and the waste can be prevented from being scattered outside the recycling box. It is more humane and environmentally friendly, and the applicability is greatly improved.

[0018] 2. This CNC machine tool with the function of sorting and recycling solid and liquid wastes, when there is solid waste on the surface of the filter plate, the scraper can achieve relative movement through the rectangular slide groove and the limit rod, and cooperate with the two-way threaded rod. When moving closer, the solid waste on the surface of the filter screen can be guided to the inside of the collection box below one side of the strip opening, thereby completing the centralized treatment of the solid waste and preventing the solid waste from clogging the filter screen. The functionality is more complete, and the maintenance cost is further saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the recycling box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth view of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1-machine tool body, 2-discharging port, 3-recovery box, 4-rotating motor, 5-working area, 6-mechanical arm structure, 7-guide frame, 8-guide plate, 9-bar slide, 10-bar opening, 11-filter plate, 12-limit rod, 13-recovery box, 14-bidirectional threaded rod, 15-scraper, 16-guide groove, 17-rectangular slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a CNC machine tool with the function of sorting and recycling solid and liquid wastes comprises two machine tool bodies 1, and a mechanical arm structure 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the corresponding side of the machine tool body 1, a recycling box 3 is arranged between the two machine tool bodies 1, and a working area 5 is arranged on the top surface of the outer wall of the recycling box 3, and the mechanical arm structure 6 is located directly above the working area 5, and the working area 5 is connected with the inside of the recycling box 3, and a filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the recycling box 3, and a strip opening 10 is arranged in the middle part of the filter plate 11, and a guide frame 7 is fixedly connected to the position of the inner wall of the recycling box 3 near the position just above the strip opening 10, and the guide frame 7 is C-shaped, and a collecting box 13 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the inner part of the recycling box 3 near the position just below the strip opening 10, and the inner wall of the recycling box 3 is fixedly connected with guide plates 8 near both sides of the collecting box 13, and a guide groove 16 is formed between the guide plate 8 and the inner wall of the recycling box 3, and one side of the filter plate 11 is slidably connected with two scrapers 15.

[0027] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a discharge port 2 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the recovery box 3 near the two guide grooves 16, and the discharge port 2 is connected to the two guide grooves 16. By using this solution, when the waste liquid enters the two guide grooves 16, it can be discharged from the discharge port 2 under the guidance of the guide grooves 16, thereby completing the centralized treatment of the machine tool waste liquid, which is more convenient.

[0028] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a strip slide groove 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the recovery box 3 near the position below the strip opening 10, and the collection box 13 is slidably connected to the strip slide groove 9. By using this solution, the installation and disassembly of the collection box 13 can be facilitated, and the machine tool solid waste chips inside the collection box 13 can be conveniently processed in a centralized manner, thereby increasing the convenience of the present invention and making it more user-friendly.

[0029] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a rectangular slide groove 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 3 near one end of the two scrapers 15, and the two scrapers 15 are slidably connected to the rectangular slide groove 17. By using this solution, the scraper 15 can be slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 3 through the rectangular slide groove 17, which plays a role in limiting and stabilizing the scraper 15, preventing the scraper 15 from shaking or misaligning when moving.

[0030] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the rectangular chute 17 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 14, and the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 14 are respectively threadedly connected to the two scrapers 15. The outer wall of the recovery box 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 4 near one end of the rectangular chute 17, and the output end of the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 14. By using this solution, the rotating motor 4 can be used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 14 to rotate, and at the same time, the two scrapers 15 can move relative to each other, move closer or separate, and guide the machine tool solid waste on the surface of the filter plate 11 to the inside of the collection box 13, further saving manpower.

[0031] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the recovery box 3 away from the rectangular slide groove 17, and one end of the two scrapers 15 away from the rectangular slide groove 17 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 12. By using this solution, the scraper 15 can be further limited to prevent the scraper 15 from being unstable when moving and affecting the cleaning effect of machine tool waste chips.

[0032] The CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling function requires the following steps when in use:

[0033] 1) A portion of the waste liquid and waste debris falls directly on the surface of the filter plate 11 for filtration treatment, and a portion falls on the surface of the filter plate 11 under the guidance of the guide frame 7;

[0034] 2) The waste liquid will pass through the filter plate 11 and be guided by the guide plate and the guide groove 16 and discharged from the discharge port 2;

[0035] 3) The scraper 15 can guide the solid waste on the surface of the filter screen 11 to the inside of the collection box 13 below one side of the strip opening 10.

[0036] To sum up, when the user uses it, the mechanical arm structure 6 processes the components, and the waste chips and waste liquid generated at the same time enter the interior of the recycling box 3 from the working area 5. Part of the waste liquid and waste chips directly fall on the surface of the filter plate 11 for filtering treatment, and part of it falls on the surface of the filter plate 11 through the guidance of the guide frame 7. When the processing work is completed, the waste liquid will pass through the filter plate 11 and be guided by the guide plate and the guide groove 16 to be discharged from the discharge port 2, which can realize the classification treatment of solid waste chips and waste liquid, and prevent the waste from being scattered outside the recycling box 3, which is more humane and environmentally friendly, and the applicability is greatly improved. Finally, when there is machine tool solid waste chips on the surface of the filter plate 1, the scraper 15 can realize relative movement through the rectangular slide groove 17 and the limit rod 12, and cooperate with the two-way threaded rod 14. When moving closer, the solid waste chips on the surface of the filter screen 11 can be guided to the interior of the collection box 13 below one side of the strip opening 10, that is, the centralized treatment of solid waste chips is completed, and the solid waste chips are prevented from clogging the filter screen. The functionality is more perfect and the maintenance cost is further saved.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling function, characterized in that: The invention comprises two machine tool bodies (1), wherein a mechanical arm structure (6) is fixedly connected to the upper part of a corresponding side of the machine tool body (1), a recovery box (3) is arranged between the two machine tool bodies (1), a working area (5) is arranged on the top surface of the outer wall of the recovery box (3), the mechanical arm structure (6) is located directly above the working area (5), the working area (5) is connected to the inside of the recovery box (3), a filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the recovery box (3), and a strip opening (10) is arranged in the middle part of the filter plate (11). A guide frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box (3) at a position close to the top of the strip opening (10); the guide frame (7) is C-shaped; a collection box (13) is slidably connected to the inner bottom surface of the recovery box (3) at a position close to the bottom of the strip opening (10); guide plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box (3) at positions close to both sides of the collection box (13); a guide groove (16) is formed between the guide plate (8) and the inner wall of the recovery box (3); and two scrapers (15) are slidably connected to one side of the filter plate (11).

2. A CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (2) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the recovery box (3) near the two guide grooves (16), and the discharge port (2) is connected to the two guide grooves (16).

3. A CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A strip-shaped slide groove (9) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the recovery box (3) at a position below the strip-shaped opening (10), and the collection box (13) is slidably connected to the strip-shaped slide groove (9).

4. A CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular slide groove (17) is fixedly connected to a position of the inner wall of the recovery box (3) near one end of the two scrapers (15), and the two scrapers (15) are slidably connected to the rectangular slide groove (17).

5. A CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rectangular chute (17) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (14), and the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (14) are respectively threadedly connected to two scrapers (15). The outer wall of the recovery box (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (4) at a position close to one end of the rectangular chute (17), and the output end of the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (14).

6. A CNC machine tool with solid and liquid waste classification and recycling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side of the inner wall of the recovery box (3) away from the rectangular chute (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (12), and one end of the two scrapers (15) away from the rectangular chute (17) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (12).

Images