Printing device with ink receiving function and printing equipment
By installing a rotating ink-absorbing ink-capsule ink-jet printing around the substrate, the problem of excess ink accumulation in inkjet printing is solved, and the printing positioning accuracy and equipment operation stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420604048.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing inkjet printing technology, excess ink accumulates outside the printing area, affecting the positioning accuracy of the printing material and the normal operation of the printing equipment.
A printing device with ink connection function is designed. By installing a plurality of ink bearing assemblies around the printing material, including a rotating roller and a rotating shaft, the ink bearing assembly can rotate and absorb excess ink to avoid accumulation of ink.
It effectively avoids excess ink contamination of the printing material or printing platform, improves the positioning accuracy of inkjet printing and the normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222473688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inkjet printing, in particular to a printing device and printing equipment with an ink receiving function. Background Art
[0002] Inkjet printing technology refers to the technology of spraying ink droplets onto the printing medium through the nozzle on the print head to obtain images or text. The printing medium is generally two-dimensional, but with the development of technology and demand, three-dimensional product surfaces can also be printed.
[0003] When printing, Figure 1 As shown, in order to ensure that the printing area of the substrate can be completely covered by ink, the inkjet range of the inkjet device will be set larger than the printing surface. Although this can ensure that the printing surface is completely covered by ink, excess ink will gradually accumulate on the fixture or printing device where the substrate is placed, thereby affecting the positioning accuracy of the substrate on the fixture and the normal operation of the printing device. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a printing device and a printing equipment with an ink receiving function, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that excess ink accumulation affects the positioning accuracy and the normal operation of printing.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a printing device with an ink receiving function, the printing device comprising:
[0006] A carrier assembly (1) for carrying a substrate (2) to be printed;
[0007] A plurality of ink receiving components (3) are installed around the printing material (2) and are used to receive ink drops falling outside the printing area; the ink receiving components (3) include a rotating roller (32) and a rotating shaft (31), the rotating roller (32) is installed on the rotating shaft (31), and the rotating shaft (31) is used to drive the rotating roller (32) to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft (31) is provided with a transmission member (33), and the transmission members (33) on adjacent rotating shafts (31) are in transmission connection so that the rotating shafts (31) can rotate synchronously.
[0009] Preferably, the printing device further comprises a driving mechanism (4), wherein an output end driven by the driving mechanism (4) is connected to one of the rotating rollers (32) and drives the rotating roller to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the printing device further comprises a plurality of driving mechanisms (4), wherein one of the driving mechanisms (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (31) of the ink receiving component (3) and is used for driving the rotating shaft (31) to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the printing device further comprises a supporting bracket for fixedly mounting a plurality of groups of the ink receiving components (3).
[0012] Preferably, a replacement part is installed on the surface of the rotating roller (32) for receiving ink.
[0013] Preferably, there is a certain gap between the rotating roller (32) and the printing material (2).
[0014] Preferably, the rotating roller (32) is a cylindrical structure.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating roller (32) is a regular prism-shaped structure, and the rotating shaft (31) drives the rotating roller to rotate at a preset angle.
[0016] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a printing device, the printing device comprising:
[0017] The printing device as described in the first aspect above;
[0018] A working platform (6) for placing the printing device;
[0019] The inkjet printing component (5) is installed above the working platform (6) and is used for performing inkjet printing on the three-dimensional printing material (2) on the carrier component (1).
[0020] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0021] The printing device and printing equipment with ink receiving function provided by the embodiments of the utility model receive and absorb excess ink onto a rotating roller by arranging an ink receiving component around the printing material, thereby preventing excess ink from contaminating the printing material or the printing platform. At the same time, the rotating roller is driven to rotate by a rotating shaft to move the transmission roller that has not received ink to an ink receiving position for ink receiving, thereby preventing the ink receiving position from receiving ink for a long time, resulting in ink accumulation, and ink falling onto the printing material or the printing platform due to failure to handle the ink in time, thereby affecting the positioning accuracy during inkjet printing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiment of the utility model will be briefly introduced below. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work, and these are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the inkjet range on the substrate during inkjet printing;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a printing device with ink receiving function provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a printing device with ink receiving function provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram marked with A;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cylindrical rotating roller in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the rotating roller in Example 1 of the utility model is in the shape of a hexagonal prism;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the rotating roller in Example 1 of the utility model is in the shape of a triangular prism;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the printing device with ink receiving function provided in Example 1 of the utility model, which absorbs ink, receives ink and rotates;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a printing device with an ink receiving function provided in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0032] Parts and numbers in the picture:
[0033] 1. Loading assembly; 2. Printing material; 3. Ink receiving assembly; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Rotating roller; 33. Transmission member; 4. Driving mechanism; 5. Printing assembly; 6. Working platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the utility model. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "includes..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements. If there is no conflict, the embodiments of the utility model and the various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other, all within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] When performing inkjet printing on three-dimensional substrates, in order to solve the problem of inaccurate positioning of the printing area caused by mechanical reasons of the equipment, in order to ensure that the printing area can be completely covered by the inkjet printing, such as Figure 1 As shown, the inkjet printing inkjet range is set larger than the substrate printing area to ensure that the printing area can be completely covered by ink. However, this causes the excess ink outside the printing area to contaminate the fixture holding the substrate or the printing platform. At the same time, the accumulated ink will affect the inkjet printing positioning accuracy during nozzle printing, affecting the printing quality.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] To solve the above problem, see Figure 2-8 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a printing device with an ink receiving function, the printing device comprising:
[0038] The object carrier component 1 is used for carrying the substrate 2 to be printed;
[0039] A plurality of ink receiving components 3 are installed around the substrate 2 to receive ink drops falling outside the printing area; the ink receiving components 3 include a rotating roller 32 and a rotating shaft 31, the rotating roller 32 is installed on the rotating shaft 31, and the rotating shaft 31 is used to drive the rotating roller 32 to rotate.
[0040] Specifically, the object carrier component 1 is used to fix and display the three-dimensional printing substrate 2. The object carrier component 1 can be a clamping component for clamping the printing substrate 2, or can be a flat loading platform.
[0041] The rotating roller 32 is installed on the rotating shaft 31 . The rotating shaft 31 rotates around the axis to drive the rotating roller 32 to rotate, thereby removing the ink accumulated on the rotating roller 32 .
[0042] The printing device and printing equipment with ink receiving function provided by the embodiment of the utility model receive and absorb excess ink onto the rotating roller 32 by arranging an ink receiving component 3 around the substrate 2, thereby preventing excess ink from contaminating the substrate 2 or the printing platform. At the same time, the rotating roller 32 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 31 to move the transmission roller that has not received ink to the ink receiving position for ink receiving, thereby preventing the ink receiving position from receiving ink for a long time, resulting in ink accumulation, and ink cannot be processed in time and falls onto the substrate 2 or the printing platform to cause pollution, while affecting the positioning accuracy during inkjet printing.
[0043] In one embodiment, the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating roller 32 are installed and fixed by keyways and fixing members.
[0044] Specifically, a keyway is provided at the same relative position of the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating roller 32. During installation, the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating roller 32 are fixedly installed by placing a fixing member in the keyway. The keyway and the fixing member enable the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating roller 32 to be quickly installed and disassembled. At the same time, according to different sizes of substrates 2, only the rotating roller 32 needs to be replaced to receive excess ink at the edge of different substrates 2.
[0045] In one embodiment, the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating roller 32 are integrated.
[0046] The integrated arrangement of the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating roller 32 can avoid the problem of loose installation between the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating roller 32 due to mechanical problems or long-term use, resulting in untimely driving, and failure to move the rotating roller 32 in time, resulting in the accumulation of ink and contamination of the carrier component 1.
[0047] In one embodiment, if Figure 2-8 The rotating shafts 31 are provided with transmission members 33 , and the transmission members 33 on adjacent rotating shafts 31 are in transmission connection so that the rotating shafts 31 can rotate synchronously.
[0048] Specifically, transmission members 33 are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 31, and the transmission members 33 on two adjacent rotating shafts 31 are connected in transmission, driving the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, so that multiple rotating shafts 31 can rotate synchronously: the transmission members 33 at both ends of a rotating shaft 31 are respectively connected to the transmission members 33 on two rotating shafts 31 at different positions, and the last rotating rotating shaft 31 drives the transmission members 33 on its two adjacent rotating shafts 31 to rotate through the rotation of the transmission member 33, and the rotating transmission member 33 drives the fixed rotating shaft 31 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating roller 32 to rotate.
[0049] In one embodiment, the printing device further comprises a driving mechanism 4, the output end of the driving mechanism 4 is connected to one of the rotating rollers 32 and drives the rotating roller to rotate.
[0050] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in a group of ink-receiving components 3 for removing excess ink from a printing material 2, a driving mechanism 4 is provided, and the driving mechanism 4 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 31, and is used to drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. The rotating rotating shaft 31 drives the remaining rotating shafts 31 to rotate through a transmission member 33 that is transmission-connected to a transmission member 33 on the rotating shaft 31.
[0051] This embodiment can control all the rotating shafts 31 in the printing device to rotate by setting a driving mechanism 4, so as to remove excess ink from the edge of the substrate 2. It has a simple structure, convenient operation and control, and can reduce the space occupied by the printing device.
[0052] In one embodiment, the printing device further includes a plurality of driving mechanisms 4, and one of the driving mechanisms 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 31 of the ink receiving component 3 for driving the rotating shaft 31 to rotate.
[0053] Specifically, when the number of the driving mechanisms 4 is the same as the number of the ink receiving components 3, a driving mechanism 4 is set to control the rotation of a rotating shaft 31 to achieve individual control of each ink receiving component 3. When the nozzle is away from an ink receiving component 3, the ink receiving component 3 is controlled not to rotate, and the ink receiving components 3 at various positions can be accurately controlled in real time according to printing requirements.
[0054] In one embodiment, the printing device is provided with a plurality of driving mechanisms 4 , and one of the driving mechanisms 4 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 31 , and is used to drive and control the rotating shafts 31 corresponding to the plurality of ink receiving components 3 to rotate.
[0055] Specifically, according to the direction of the nozzle during printing, the ink receiving components 3 are grouped, and one of the rotating shafts 31 of the ink receiving components 3 in one group is connected to a driving mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the connected rotating shafts 31 to rotate, and the rotating shafts 31 drive the adjacent rotating shafts 31 to rotate through the transmission member 33. The movement of the ink receiving components 3 at different positions can be controlled in real time according to the direction of nozzle printing, and the number of driving mechanisms 4 can be reduced while also achieving precise control of the ink receiving components 3.
[0056] In one embodiment, the printing device further comprises a supporting bracket for fixedly mounting a plurality of groups of the ink receiving components 3 .
[0057] Specifically, the ink receiving component 3 is structurally separated from the carrier component 1, so that when printing, the substrates 2 of different sizes can be quickly connected to ink. At the same time, there is a gap between the ink receiving component 3 and the carrier component 1, which can prevent the ink received by the ink receiving component 3 from contaminating the carrier component 1.
[0058] A supporting bracket is provided for supporting the ink receiving component 3, which can ensure that the ink receiving component 3 can be suspended on the object-carrying component 1 without being connected with the object-carrying component 1, and at the same time ensure that the suspended setting can enable the rotating shaft 31 to smoothly drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0059] In one embodiment, a replacement part is installed on the surface of the rotating roller 32 for receiving ink.
[0060] Specifically, in order to absorb the fallen ink in time and ensure the ink receiving effect, a replacement part made of a material that can quickly absorb ink is installed on the rotating roller 32. When the replacement part absorbs a certain amount of ink, it can be replaced in time.
[0061] Avoid using the rotating roller 32 to absorb ink directly, which will cause the rotating roller 32 to need to be replaced, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cost of the rotating roller 32 is high.
[0062] The replacement part is preferably paper, ink-absorbent plastic or the like.
[0063] In one embodiment, there is a certain gap between the rotating roller 32 and the printing material 2 .
[0064] Specifically, the rotating roller 32 is close to the substrate 2 but does not contact the substrate 2, so as to prevent the ink on the rotating roller 32 from contaminating the substrate 2, while ensuring that the rotating roller 32 can rotate normally.
[0065] Preferably, the gap between the rotating roller 32 and the three-dimensional substrate 2 is preferably 0.5 mm-3 mm to prevent ink from falling onto the carrier component 1.
[0066] In one embodiment, if Figure 5As shown, the rotating roller 32 is a cylindrical structure.
[0067] As shown in the figure, the rotating roller 32 is configured as a cylindrical structure. When the rotating roller 32 is controlled to rotate, the rotating roller 32 can be configured to rotate at a uniform speed to timely receive the excess ink that falls.
[0068] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the rotating roller 32 is a regular prismatic structure, and the rotating shaft 31 drives the driving roller to rotate a preset angle.
[0069] Specifically, Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the prism shape is preferably a triangular prism and a hexagonal prism, and one edge of the prism is arranged closest to the substrate 2. The surface of the prism that receives the ink is inclined, and when receiving the ink, the ink can be quickly absorbed. At the same time, the setting of the inclined surface can delay the ink from falling down on the surface of the rotating roller 32.
[0070] like Figure 7 As shown, when the rotating roller 32 is a triangular prism, controlling the rotating roller 32 to rotate 120° at a time can make the next edge closest to the substrate 2, and the surface receiving the ink has the smallest inclination angle, thereby improving the ink receiving efficiency. When the ink accumulates on the surface to a certain extent, the rotating shaft 31 is controlled to drive the rotating roller 32 to rotate 120°.
[0071] Similarly, if Figure 6 As shown, when the rotating roller 32 is in the shape of a hexagonal prism, controlling the rotating roller 32 to rotate 60° at a time can make the next edge closest to the substrate 2, and the inclination angle of the surface receiving ink is the smallest, thereby improving the ink receiving efficiency. Figure 8 As shown, when the ink accumulates on the surface to a certain extent, the rotating shaft 31 is controlled to drive the rotating roller 32 to rotate 60°.
[0072] The printing device and printing equipment with ink receiving function provided by the embodiment of the utility model receive and absorb excess ink onto the rotating roller 32 by arranging an ink receiving component 3 around the substrate 2, thereby preventing excess ink from contaminating the substrate 2 or the printing platform. At the same time, the rotating roller 32 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 31 to move the transmission roller that has not received ink to the ink receiving position for ink receiving, thereby preventing the ink receiving position from receiving ink for a long time, resulting in ink accumulation, and ink cannot be processed in time and falls onto the substrate 2 or the printing platform to cause pollution, while affecting the positioning accuracy during inkjet printing.
[0073] Example 2
[0074] See also Fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a printing device with an ink receiving function, the printing device comprising:
[0075] The printing device as described in the above embodiment;
[0076] A working platform 6, used for placing the printing device;
[0077] The inkjet printing assembly 5 is installed above the working platform 6 and is used for performing inkjet printing on the three-dimensional printing material 2 on the carrier assembly 1 .
[0078] In one embodiment, if Fig. 9 As shown, the printing assembly is movably installed above the working platform and is used for performing inkjet printing on the three-dimensional substrate on the printing device during movement.
[0079] Specifically, the inkjet printing assembly performs scanning and printing along the X direction, and steps along the Y direction to perform inkjet printing on the next printing area.
[0080] In one embodiment, if Fig. 9 As shown, the printing assembly is fixedly installed above the working platform. The movement of the working platform drives the printing device to move, and the printing assembly performs inkjet printing on the three-dimensional substrate moved below.
[0081] Specifically, the inkjet printing assembly performs scanning and printing along the X direction, controls the working platform to move and step in the Y direction, drives the printing device and the substrate to move relative to the inkjet printing assembly in the Y direction, and performs inkjet printing on the next printing area.
[0082] The printing device with ink receiving function provided in the present embodiment includes the printing device described in Example 1, and an ink receiving component is arranged around the substrate to receive and absorb excess ink onto the rotating roller, thereby preventing excess ink from contaminating the substrate or the printing platform. At the same time, the rotating roller is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft to move the transmission roller that has not received ink to the ink receiving position for ink receiving, thereby preventing the ink receiving position from receiving ink for a long time, resulting in ink accumulation, and ink falling onto the substrate or the printing platform to cause pollution due to failure to handle it in time, thereby preventing ink accumulation on the printing device or the clamping device, resulting in subsequent positioning printing of the substrate.
[0083] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A printing device with ink receiving function, characterized in that: The printing device comprises: A carrier assembly (1) for carrying a substrate (2) to be printed; A plurality of ink receiving components (3) are installed around the printing material (2) and are used to receive ink drops falling outside the printing area; the ink receiving components (3) include a rotating roller (32) and a rotating shaft (31), the rotating roller (32) is installed on the rotating shaft (31), and the rotating shaft (31) is used to drive the rotating roller (32) to rotate.
2. The printing device with ink receiving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (31) is provided with a transmission member (33), and the transmission members (33) on adjacent rotating shafts (31) are in transmission connection so that the rotating shafts (31) can rotate synchronously.
3. The printing device with ink receiving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing device further comprises a driving mechanism (4), the output end of which is connected to one of the rotating rollers (32) and drives the rotating shaft (31) to rotate.
4. The printing device with ink receiving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing device further comprises a plurality of driving mechanisms (4), wherein one of the driving mechanisms (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (31) of the ink receiving component (3) and is used for driving the rotating shaft (31) to rotate.
5. The printing device with ink receiving function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The printing device also includes a bearing bracket for fixedly mounting a plurality of groups of the ink receiving components (3).
6. The printing device with ink receiving function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A replacement part is installed on the surface of the rotating roller (32) for receiving ink.
7. The printing device with ink receiving function according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a certain gap between the rotating roller (32) and the printing material (2).
8. The printing device with ink receiving function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating roller (32) is a cylindrical structure.
9. The printing device with ink receiving function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating roller (32) is a regular prism-shaped structure, and the rotating shaft (31) drives the rotating roller to rotate at a preset angle.
10. A printing device, characterized in that: The printing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7; A working platform (6) for placing the printing device; The inkjet printing component (5) is installed above the working platform (6) and is used for performing inkjet printing on the three-dimensional printing material (2) on the carrier component (1).