Warehouse goods classifying and filling device
By designing a storage cargo classification and filling device, using diverter plates, electric push rods, discharge troughs and discharge plates of different sizes, the problem of large gaps in the storage container is solved, and the problem of improving the problem of goods being large in the storage container is improved. Space utilization and stability of cargo slippage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421383110.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, due to the different sizes of goods when entering the warehouse, the time gap accumulated in the storage container is large, which reduces the space utilization rate.
A storage cargo classification and filling device is designed, including a diverter plate, a push rod, a storage base, and discharge trough and a cutting board of different sizes. Through these structures, the cargo of different sizes is classified and processed to reduce gaps and increase space. Utilization.
By sorting and processing goods of different sizes, the gap between goods is reduced, the space utilization of storage containers is improved, and the problems of unstable position and frictional damage when the goods slide.
Smart Images
Figure CN222475182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of warehousing logistics, in particular to a storage cargo classification and filling device. Background Art
[0002] Warehousing logistics is the process of a series of activities such as storage, transportation, loading and unloading of goods. It not only involves material reserves, but also serves as an inventory control center and a dispatching center. It plays an important role in the modern logistics supply chain.
[0003] The existing logistics warehousing process includes the warehousing, warehousing management, outbound management and delivery of goods. When the goods enter the warehouse, they need to be counted and then placed. During long-term use and observation, it is found that when the existing goods are counted and placed in the warehouse, usually goods of different sizes are transported together. When goods of different sizes are loaded in the same storage container, the gaps between the goods will become larger, resulting in low space utilization of the storage container.
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a storage cargo classification and filling device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a storage cargo classification and filling device is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a storage cargo classification and filling device described in the utility model comprises a diverter plate; an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate; a storage seat is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod; the top of the storage seat is inclined; a first baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the storage seat; a first discharge trough is opened in the middle of the diverter plate; a first unloading plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate; the end of the first unloading plate and the first discharge trough are horizontally arranged; a second discharge trough is opened in the middle of the diverter plate; a second unloading plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate; the end of the second unloading plate and the second discharge trough are horizontally arranged. The trough is arranged horizontally; a third discharge trough is opened in the middle of the diverter plate; a third unloading plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate; the end of the third unloading plate and the third discharge trough are arranged horizontally; a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate; a plurality of collecting boxes are placed on the top of the bottom plate; through the above structure, the first discharge trough, the second discharge trough and the third discharge trough of different sizes are arranged, and the first unloading plate, the second unloading plate and the third unloading plate are matched, so that when the goods are counted and loaded, the goods of different sizes can be classified to reduce the accumulation of goods of different sizes in the storage container, resulting in large gaps between the goods and low container space utilization.
[0007] Preferably, the first unloading plate is slidably connected to the side walls of the second unloading plate and the third unloading plate with multiple spring rods; the ends of the spring rods are fixedly connected to push plates; through the above structure, spring rods are arranged to connect the push plates, which can limit the position of the goods sliding towards the collection box, so as to reduce the situation where the position of the goods is unstable when sliding, resulting in collision and damage, so as to improve the stability of the goods when sliding.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of slide grooves are provided in the middle of the first unloading plate, the second unloading plate and the third unloading plate; the inner side walls of the slide grooves are rotatably connected to rollers; through the above structure, the slide grooves and rollers are provided, which can reduce the damage caused by the friction between the bottom and the surface of the first unloading plate, the second unloading plate and the third unloading plate during the sliding process of the goods, and at the same time make the goods easier to slide and reduce jamming.
[0009] Preferably, the first unloading plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the second unloading plate and the third unloading plate; the torsion spring on the side wall of the fixed plate is connected to the second baffle plate; through the above structure, a fixed plate is arranged to connect the second baffle plate, which can reduce the speed of the goods sliding out when the goods slide out, reduce the situation where the goods slide out of the collection box due to a fast sliding speed, and at the same time reduce the damage caused by the impact force generated by a fast fall.
[0010] Preferably, a damping spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second baffle; and a third baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the damping spring. Through the above structure, a damping spring is arranged to connect the third baffle, which can provide buffering before the goods come into contact with the second baffle, thereby reducing the impact caused by the collision between the goods and the second baffle, causing damage to the goods, and playing a buffering and protective role.
[0011] Preferably, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box; the sponge pad is arranged to cover the inner wall of the collection box; through the above structure, the sponge pad can reduce the impact of the goods on the inner wall of the collection box when entering the collection box, thereby reducing the damage to the goods caused by the impact.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a storage cargo classification and filling device, which can classify cargo of different sizes when counting and filling cargo by setting a first discharge trough, a second discharge trough and a third discharge trough of different sizes, and cooperating with a first discharge plate, a second discharge plate and a third discharge plate, so as to reduce the situation in which cargo of different sizes is piled up in a storage container, resulting in large gaps between cargoes and low utilization rate of container space.
[0014] 2. The utility model describes a storage cargo classification and filling device, which, by setting a spring rod to connect the push plate, can limit the cargo sliding toward the collection box, so as to reduce the unstable position of the cargo when sliding, resulting in collision and damage, and to improve the stability of the cargo when sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the storage seat and the diverter plate in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the push plate and the roller in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the second baffle and the third baffle in the utility model;
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Diverter plate; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Storage seat; 13. First baffle plate; 14. First discharge chute; 15. First unloading plate; 16. Second discharge chute; 17. Second unloading plate; 18. Third discharge chute; 19. Third unloading plate; 110. Bottom plate; 111. Collection box; 2. Spring rod; 21. Push plate; 3. Slide groove; 31. Roller; 4. Fixed plate; 41. Second baffle plate; 5. Damping spring; 51. Third baffle plate; 6. Sponge pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Specific examples are given below.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a storage cargo classification and filling device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a diverter plate 1; an electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate 1; a storage seat 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric push rod 11; the top of the storage seat 12 is inclined; a first baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage seat 12; a first discharge trough 14 is opened in the middle of the diverter plate 1; a first unloading plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate 1; the end of the first unloading plate 15 and the first discharge trough 14 are horizontally arranged; A second discharge trough 16 is provided in the middle of the plate 1; a second unloading plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate 1; the end of the second unloading plate 17 is arranged horizontally with the second discharge trough 16; a third discharge trough 18 is provided in the middle of the diverter plate 1; a third unloading plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate 1; the end of the third unloading plate 19 is arranged horizontally with the third discharge trough 18; a bottom plate 110 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate 1; a plurality of collecting boxes 111 are placed on the top of the bottom plate 110; when the goods are loaded during operation , place the goods on the storage seat 12, and then start the electric push rod 11 to drive the storage seat 12 to move up and down repeatedly. The storage seat 12 is an inclined surface that makes the goods stick to the surface of the diverter plate 1. When the goods pass through the first discharge trough 14 and the second discharge trough 16 and the second unloading plate 17 on the electric push rod 11, goods of different sizes can be transported separately. Larger goods slide out from the first discharge trough 14 to the first unloading plate 15, medium-sized goods slide out from the second discharge trough 16 to the second unloading plate 17, and smaller goods slide out from the third discharge trough 14 to the second unloading plate 17. The discharge chute 18 slides out onto the third discharge plate 19, and then the goods of different sizes are respectively filled into the collecting box 111 below. Through the above structure, the first discharge chute 14, the second discharge chute 16 and the third discharge chute 18 of different sizes are set, and the first discharge plate 15, the second discharge plate 17 and the third discharge plate 19 are matched. When the goods are counted and filled, the goods of different sizes can be classified to reduce the accumulation of goods of different sizes in the storage container, resulting in large gaps between the goods and low container space utilization.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the first blanking plate 15 and the side walls of the second blanking plate 17 and the third blanking plate 19 are all slidably connected with multiple spring rods 2; the ends of the spring rods 2 are fixedly connected with push plates 21; during operation, when the goods slide toward the collection box 111 on the surfaces of the first blanking plate 15, the second blanking plate 17 and the third blanking plate 19, the elastic force of the spring rods 2 will drive the push plates 21 to move toward the goods, and can limit the goods when they slide downward, so that the goods slide at a position centered between the first blanking plate 15, the second blanking plate 17 and the third blanking plate 19. Through the above structure, a spring rod 2 is arranged to connect the push plates 21, which can limit the goods that slide toward the collection box 111, so as to reduce the unstable position of the goods when sliding, resulting in collision and damage, so as to improve the stability of the goods when they slide.
[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of slide grooves 3 are provided in the middle of the first discharge plate 15, the second discharge plate 17 and the third discharge plate 19; the inner side wall of the slide groove 3 is rotatably connected to the roller 31; during operation, when the goods slide on the surfaces of the first discharge plate 15, the second discharge plate 17 and the third discharge plate 19, the bottom of the goods will contact the roller 31, and the roller 31 will rotate when the goods move, thereby reducing the friction at the bottom of the goods. Through the above structure, the slide grooves 3 and the rollers 31 are arranged, which can reduce the damage caused by the friction between the bottom of the goods and the surfaces of the first discharge plate 15, the second discharge plate 17 and the third discharge plate 19 during the sliding process, and at the same time, it can make the goods easier to slide and reduce jamming.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, the first unloading plate 15, the second unloading plate 17 and the third unloading plate 19 are all fixedly connected with a fixed plate 4 on the top; the side wall of the fixed plate 4 is connected with a second baffle 41 by a torsion spring; during operation, when the goods are about to slide out from the first unloading plate 15, the second unloading plate 17 and the third unloading plate 19, they will contact the second baffle 41, and the gravity of the goods will push the second baffle 41 open, and then fall into the collection box 111 below for filling and collection. When the goods slide out, the second baffle 41 rebounds under the action of the torsion spring. Through the above structure, a fixed plate 4 is arranged to connect the second baffle 41, which can reduce the speed of the goods sliding out when the goods slide out, reduce the situation where the goods slide out from the collection box 111 due to a fast sliding speed, and at the same time reduce the damage caused by the impact force generated by the fast fall.
[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, a damping spring 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second baffle 41; a third baffle 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the damping spring 5; during operation, when the goods are about to contact the second baffle 41 during the sliding process, they will contact the third baffle 51 on the side of the second baffle 41, and the damping spring 5 will contract at this time to cushion the goods and reduce the impact force generated by the contact between the goods and the second baffle 41. Through the above structure, a damping spring 5 is arranged to connect the third baffle 51, which can be used for cushioning before the goods contact the second baffle 41, reducing the impact caused by the collision between the goods and the second baffle 41 and causing damage to the goods, thereby playing a buffering and protective role.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a sponge pad 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box 111; the sponge pad 6 is arranged to cover the inner wall of the collection box 111; during operation, when the goods enter the collection box 111, they will contact the sponge pad 6, and at this time the sponge pad 6 will shrink and rebound for buffering. Through the above structure, the sponge pad 6 can reduce the impact of the goods on the inner wall of the collection box 111 when the goods enter the collection box 111, thereby reducing the damage to the goods caused by the impact.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the third baffle plate 51 is made of rubber. Through the above structure, the damping spring 5 is made of rubber material, which can protect the goods from contacting the third baffle plate 51 and reduce the damage caused by the collision between the goods and hard materials.
[0032] Working principle: when loading goods, the goods are placed on the storage seat 12, and then the electric push rod 11 is started to drive the storage seat 12 to move up and down repeatedly. The storage seat 12 is an inclined surface that will make the goods stick to the surface of the diverter plate 1. When the goods pass through the first discharge trough 14, the second discharge trough 16 and the second unloading plate 17 on the electric push rod 11, the goods of different sizes can be transported separately. The larger goods slide out from the first discharge trough 14 to the first unloading plate 15, the medium-sized goods slide out from the second discharge trough 16 to the second unloading plate 17, and the smaller goods slide out from the third discharge trough 18 to the third unloading plate 19. Then the goods of different sizes are respectively filled into the collection box 111 below. When the goods slide toward the collection box 111 on the surfaces of the first unloading plate 15, the second unloading plate 17 and the third unloading plate 19, the elastic force of the spring rod 2 will drive the push plate 21 to move toward the goods, and the goods can be limited when the goods slide downward, so that the goods are on the first unloading plate 15 and the second unloading plate 19. The material plate 17 and the third material plate 19 slide in the middle position. When the goods slide on the surfaces of the first material plate 15, the second material plate 17 and the third material plate 19, the bottom of the goods will contact the roller 31. When the goods move, the roller 31 will rotate to reduce the friction at the bottom of the goods. When the goods are about to slide out from the first material plate 15, the second material plate 17 and the third material plate 19, they will contact the second baffle plate 41. The gravity of the goods will push the second baffle plate 41 open, and then fall into the collection box 111 below for filling and collection. When the goods slide out, the second baffle plate 41 rebounds under the action of the torsion spring. When the goods are about to contact the second baffle plate 41 during the sliding process, they will contact the third baffle plate 51 on the side of the second baffle plate 41. At this time, the damping spring 5 will shrink to buffer the goods and reduce the impact force generated by the contact between the goods and the second baffle plate 41. When the goods enter the collection box 111, they will contact the sponge pad 6. At this time, the sponge pad 6 will shrink and rebound for buffering.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A storage cargo classification and filling device, comprising a diverter plate (1); characterized in that: The side wall of the diverter plate (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (11); the end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to a storage seat (12); the top of the storage seat (12) is inclined; the top of the storage seat (12) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (13); a first discharge trough (14) is provided in the middle of the diverter plate (1); a first discharge plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate (1); the end of the first discharge plate (15) and the first discharge trough (14) are arranged horizontally; a second discharge trough (14) is provided in the middle of the diverter plate (1). 16); a second material discharge plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate (1); the end of the second material discharge plate (17) and the second material discharge trough (16) are arranged horizontally; a third material discharge trough (18) is opened in the middle of the diverter plate (1); a third material discharge plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate (1); the end of the third material discharge plate (19) and the third material discharge trough (18) are arranged horizontally; a bottom plate (110) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diverter plate (1); a plurality of collection boxes (111) are placed on the top of the bottom plate (110).
2. A storage cargo classification and filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first blanking plate (15) and the side walls of the second blanking plate (17) and the third blanking plate (19) are all slidably connected with a plurality of spring rods (2); and the ends of the spring rods (2) are fixedly connected with push plates (21).
3. A storage cargo classification and filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of slide grooves (3) are provided in the middle of the first blanking plate (15), the second blanking plate (17) and the third blanking plate (19); and rollers (31) are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the slide grooves (3).
4. A storage cargo classification and filling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first blanking plate (15), the second blanking plate (17) and the third blanking plate (19) are all fixedly connected with a fixing plate (4) at the top; and the side wall torsion spring of the fixing plate (4) is connected with a second baffle (41).
5. A storage cargo classification and filling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A damping spring (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second baffle plate (41); and a third baffle plate (51) is fixedly connected to the end of the damping spring (5).
6. A storage cargo classification and filling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sponge pad (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the collection box (111); the sponge pad (6) is arranged to cover the inner side wall of the collection box (111).