Photovoltaic module hoisting device

By designing a lifting device for photovoltaic modules, the photovoltaic module is fixed inside using the installation frame, the extrusion and damage caused by the direct contact of the suspender with the photovoltaic module is solved, and the safety and stability of the lifting process are improved.

CN222475861UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14CHINA ENERGY CONSTR GRP NORTHWEST ELECTRIC POWER CONST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420412898.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the lifting process of photovoltaic modules, the binding of the suspender directly contacts the photovoltaic module, which can easily lead to the squeeze and damage of the photovoltaic modules, posing a major safety hazard.

Method used

A photovoltaic module hoisting device is designed to place the photovoltaic module inside through the installation frame, and the crane suspender passes through the bottom of the pallet of the installation frame to avoid direct contact with the photovoltaic module.

Benefits of technology

By using the mounting frame to fix the photovoltaic module inside, the direct squeeze of the photovoltaic module by the suspender during the lifting process is avoided, and the lifting safety and stability of the photovoltaic module are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic module hoisting device which comprises a mounting frame. The mounting frame comprises an upper supporting frame, a lower supporting frame and a plurality of side supporting columns; the side supporting columns are located between the upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame, the side supporting columns are axially arranged in parallel, one end of each side supporting column is connected with the upper supporting frame, and the other end of each side supporting column is connected with the lower supporting frame; a placing cavity is formed among the upper support frame, the lower support frame and the plurality of side support columns, and the placing cavity is used for placing a photovoltaic module; the photovoltaic module is placed in the mounting frame, so that the hoisting belt of the crane is not in direct contact with the photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the hoisting belt extrudes the photovoltaic module in the hoisting process, and the safety of the photovoltaic module in the hoisting process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and in particular to a photovoltaic module hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules, also known as solar cell modules, are the core components of solar power generation systems and are responsible for converting the received solar energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic modules consist of multiple photovoltaic panels, which are connected in series and parallel to convert light energy into direct current for use by the entire system.

[0003] Photovoltaic modules are generally installed in open areas such as rooftops with good lighting. When installing photovoltaic modules, they need to be lifted from the ground to the roof. Before lifting the photovoltaic modules, the staff first unpacks the photovoltaic modules and removes the outer facade of the photovoltaic module packaging, leaving only the tray and the photovoltaic module buckles.

[0004] Then use a crane to lift the photovoltaic components as a whole. During lifting, pass the crane's sling through the pallet, tie and fix the photovoltaic components from bottom to top, and then start the crane. The crane lifts the photovoltaic components to the required position to realize the lifting of the photovoltaic components.

[0005] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the binding slings are in direct contact with the photovoltaic modules. During the lifting process, the binding slings are easy to squeeze the photovoltaic modules, causing the photovoltaic modules to deform and break, posing a great safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to prevent the binding straps from squeezing the photovoltaic modules, the present application provides a photovoltaic module lifting device.

[0007] The photovoltaic module hoisting device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A photovoltaic module hoisting device comprises a mounting frame; the mounting frame comprises an upper support frame, a lower support frame and a plurality of side support columns; the plurality of side support columns are located between the upper support frame and the lower support frame, and the plurality of side support columns are axially arranged in parallel, one end of the side support column is connected to the upper support frame, and the other end is connected to the lower support frame; a placement cavity is formed between the upper support frame, the lower support frame and the plurality of side support columns, and the placement cavity is used to place photovoltaic modules.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the staff first unpacks the photovoltaic components and removes the outer facade of the photovoltaic component packaging, leaving only the clips between the pallet and the photovoltaic component. The staff uses a forklift to transport the photovoltaic components to the placement cavity, and then passes the two slings of the crane through the bottom of the pallet to tie and fix the photovoltaic components from bottom to top, and starts the crane. The crane hoisting installation frame and the photovoltaic component move synchronously. When the photovoltaic component is hoisted above the roof and falls to about 10 cm from the roof, the crane stops descending, and the photovoltaic component is suspended above the roof. Then three staff members form a group to extract the panels of the photovoltaic components. When extracting the panels, one staff member pulls forward, one staff member pushes backward, and one staff member holds the installation frame. With the cooperation of the three staff members, all photovoltaic panels are extracted in turn, and finally the photovoltaic components are disassembled. The photovoltaic component hoisting device is set up, by placing the photovoltaic component in the installation frame, so that the crane slings and the photovoltaic components are not in direct contact, avoiding the damage of the photovoltaic components caused by the slings squeezing the photovoltaic components during the hoisting process, thereby improving the safety of the photovoltaic component hoisting process.

[0010] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the side support column includes an upper support rod, a lower support rod and a locking piece; the lower support rod is installed on the lower support frame, and the radial direction of the lower support rod is parallel to the plane where the lower support frame is located, and the upper support rod is coaxially sleeved on the end of the lower support rod away from the lower support frame; the locking piece is installed on the lower support rod, and is used to fix the upper support rod to the lower support rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking piece is adjusted so that the upper support rod moves along the length direction of the lower support rod. The staff applies force to the upper support rod, the upper support rod moves to a suitable position, and the locking piece is adjusted again to fix the position of the upper support rod. The side support column is set, and the overall height of the installation frame is adjustable through the upper support rod, the lower support rod and the locking piece, thereby improving the application range of the photovoltaic module lifting device.

[0012] In a specific possible implementation scheme, the locking member includes a locking screw, a compression spring and a pulling plate; the locking screw is installed on the lower support rod, the radial direction of the locking screw is parallel to the axial direction of the lower support rod, and a plurality of height adjustment holes are opened on the upper support rod, and the plurality of height adjustment holes are distributed along the length direction of the upper support rod, and the locking screw passes through the lower support rod and is inserted into the height adjustment hole; the pulling plate is installed at one end of the locking screw away from the lower support rod, and the plane where the pulling plate is located is parallel to the axial direction of the lower support rod; the compression spring is sleeved on the locking screw, and one end of the compression spring is connected to the pulling plate, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the lower support rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff applies force to the pulling plate to pull the locking screw out of the height adjustment hole. At this time, the upper support rod can slide along the length direction of the lower support rod. The staff adjusts the position of the upper support rod to the required position and loosens the pulling plate to make the locking screw automatically insert into the height adjustment hole, thereby fixing the position of the upper support rod. The locking piece is arranged, through the locking screw, compression spring and pulling plate, so that the locking screw can be inserted into the height adjustment hole after the staff stops applying force to the locking screw, thereby improving the adjustment efficiency of the photovoltaic module lifting device.

[0014] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the side support column also includes two groups of adjusting parts for adjusting the position of the locking part, the two groups of adjusting parts are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the locking screw, and the lower support rod is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding of the two groups of adjusting parts, and the adjusting part includes a sliding rod and a sliding block; the sliding block is installed in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod is connected to one end of the pulling plate, and the other end is connected to the end of the sliding block away from the sliding groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff applies force to the pulling plate, and the pulling plate drives the sliding rod and the sliding block to move synchronously until the sliding rod is in a horizontal state. At this time, the locking screw is disengaged from the height adjustment hole, and the staff stops applying force to the pulling plate, and the positions of the pulling plate, sliding rod, sliding block and locking screw are fixed, so that the locking screw is stably disengaged from the height adjustment hole; the arranged adjustment piece, through the sliding rod and the sliding block, makes the locking screw stably disengaged from the height adjustment hole, thereby preventing the staff from applying force to the pulling plate all the time, thereby improving the convenience of height adjustment of the photovoltaic module lifting device.

[0016] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the lower support frame includes two lower support cross beams and two lower support longitudinal beams, the two lower support cross beams are arranged axially in parallel, the two lower support longitudinal beams are arranged axially in parallel, and the two ends of the lower support cross beams are respectively connected to the two lower support longitudinal beams; the upper support frame includes two upper support longitudinal beams, the two upper support longitudinal beams are arranged axially in parallel, and the two ends of the upper support longitudinal beams are connected to the side support columns.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper support frame and the lower support frame are set up, and a stable top support is formed through the upper support longitudinal beam, and a stable bottom support is formed through the lower support cross beam and the lower support longitudinal beam, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic module during the hoisting process.

[0018] In a specific possible implementation scheme, it also includes at least two supporting feet; the two supporting feet are respectively installed on the bottom walls of the two lower supporting longitudinal beams, and the axial direction of the supporting feet is parallel to the axial direction of the side supporting columns, and an installation gap is formed between the supporting feet and the lower supporting frame for passing the sling.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, supporting legs are set, and an installation gap is formed between the supporting legs and the lower supporting frame, which makes it easy for the sling to pass through the bottom of the installation frame during the lifting process, thereby improving the lifting efficiency of the photovoltaic module. At the same time, the set supporting legs are convenient for providing additional bottom support for the installation frame, thereby improving the overall stability of the installation frame.

[0020] In a specific possible implementation scheme, it also includes multiple groups of protection components, one group of the protection components corresponds to a group of the side support columns, and the protection components include flexible parts and multiple groups of fixing parts; the flexible parts are installed on the side of the side support column close to the placement cavity, and the multiple groups of fixing parts are arranged along the length direction of the side support column. The fixing parts are installed on the flexible parts and are used to fix the flexible parts on the side support columns.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective component is set up, and the flexible part is used as an additional protective layer to avoid direct contact between the photovoltaic component and the side support column, thereby further improving the safety of the photovoltaic component hoisting process.

[0022] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the mounting frame further includes a plurality of first reinforcing rods; the plurality of first reinforcing rods are distributed along the length direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beam, both ends of the first reinforcing rods are provided with mounting grooves, and the two ends of the first reinforcing rods are respectively clamped on the two upper supporting longitudinal beams, and the radial direction of the first reinforcing rods is parallel to the axial direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beam.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff first removes the first reinforcing rod, and then uses a forklift to place the photovoltaic module in the placement cavity along the length direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beam, and then installs the first reinforcing rod to achieve the installation of the photovoltaic module; the setting installation frame, through the first reinforcing rod and the installation groove, makes the first reinforcing rod detachably connected to the two upper supporting longitudinal beams, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic module. At the same time, during the hoisting process of the photovoltaic module, the top of the installation frame is further supported to improve the stability of the photovoltaic module during the hoisting process.

[0024] In a specific possible implementation manner, the mounting frame further comprises a plurality of second reinforcing rods;

[0025] A plurality of the second reinforcing rods are distributed along the length direction of the lower supporting longitudinal beam, two ends of the second reinforcing rods are respectively connected to two of the lower supporting longitudinal beams, and an axial direction of the second reinforcing rods is parallel to an axial direction of the lower supporting cross beam.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation frame is set up, and the bottom of the installation frame is further supported by the second reinforcing rod, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic module during the hoisting process.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. The designed photovoltaic module hoisting device places the photovoltaic module in the installation frame so that the crane belt does not directly contact the photovoltaic module, avoiding the damage of the photovoltaic module caused by the belt squeezing the photovoltaic module during the hoisting process, thereby improving the safety of the photovoltaic module hoisting process.

[0029] 2. The designed photovoltaic module hoisting device uses a locking screw, a compression spring and a pulling plate to facilitate the locking screw to automatically insert into the height adjustment hole after the staff stops applying force to the locking screw, thereby improving the height adjustment efficiency of the photovoltaic module hoisting device.

[0030] 3. The designed photovoltaic module hoisting device uses a sliding rod and a sliding block to stably separate the locking screw from the height adjustment hole, thereby preventing the staff from constantly applying force to the pulling plate, thereby improving the convenience of height adjustment of the photovoltaic module hoisting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic module lifting device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0034] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Installation frame; 11. Upper support frame; 111. Upper support longitudinal beam; 12. Lower support frame; 121. Lower support beam; 122. Lower support longitudinal beam; 13. Side support column; 131. Upper support rod; 132. Lower support rod; 133. Height adjustment hole; 134. Locking member; 1341. Locking screw; 1342. Compression spring; 1343. Pull plate; 135. Adjusting member; 1351. Sliding rod; 1352. Sliding block; 1353. Sliding groove; 14. First reinforcing rod; 141. Installation groove; 15. Second reinforcing rod; 2. Placement cavity; 3. Support foot column; 4. Installation gap; 5. Protection component; 51. Flexible member; 52. Fixing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application discloses a photovoltaic module hoisting device.

[0037] Reference Figure 1A photovoltaic module hoisting device includes a mounting frame 1; the mounting frame 1 has an inner cavity forming a placement cavity 2, and the placement cavity 2 is used to place the photovoltaic module; by placing the photovoltaic module in the placement cavity 2 and sleeved with a crane sling on the mounting frame 1, safe hoisting of the photovoltaic module is facilitated.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 The mounting frame 1 includes an upper support frame 11, a lower support frame 12 and a plurality of side support columns 13. In the present application, the side support columns 13 can be set to four groups, six groups, or eight groups, as long as the side support columns 13 are used to stably support the mounting frame 1 in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, four side support columns 13 are set, and the four side support columns 13 are located between the rectangular upper support frame 11 and the lower support frame 12, and the four side support columns 13 are axially parallel, one end of the side support column 13 is connected to the upper support frame 11, and the other end is connected to the lower support frame 12.

[0039] The upper support frame 11 includes two upper support longitudinal beams 111 . The two upper support longitudinal beams 111 are axially arranged in parallel, and both ends of the upper support longitudinal beams 111 are connected to the side support columns 13 .

[0040] The lower support frame 12 includes two lower support cross beams 121 and two lower support longitudinal beams 122 . The two lower support cross beams 121 are axially parallel to each other, the two lower support longitudinal beams 122 are axially parallel to each other, and both ends of the lower support cross beam 121 are connected to the two lower support longitudinal beams 122 , respectively.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 In order to facilitate the installation of the crane sling on the installation frame 1, at least two supporting legs 3 are provided. In the present application, the supporting legs 3 can be set to two, four, or six, as long as the installation gap 4 is formed between the lower support frame 12 and the ground by installing the supporting legs 3, so as to facilitate the passage of the crane sling. In the present embodiment, four supporting legs 3 are provided, and the four supporting legs 3 are symmetrically installed on the bottom walls of the two lower supporting longitudinal beams 122 along the center line direction of the lower supporting cross beam 121, and the axial direction of the supporting legs 3 is parallel to the axial direction of the side supporting columns 13, and an installation gap 4 is formed between the supporting legs 3 and the lower support frame 12 for passing the sling.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the mounting frame 1, the side support column 13 includes an upper support rod 131, a lower support rod 132 and a locking member 134. The lower support rod 132 is installed on the lower support frame 12, and the radial direction of the lower support rod 132 is parallel to the plane where the lower support frame 12 is located. The upper support rod 131 is coaxially sleeved on the end of the lower support rod 132 away from the lower support frame 12. The locking member 134 includes a locking screw 1341, a compression spring 1342 and a pulling plate 1343. The locking screw 1341 is installed on the lower support rod 132, and the radial direction of the locking screw 1341 is parallel to the axis of the lower support rod 132. The upper support rod 131 is parallel to the direction, and a plurality of height adjustment holes 133 are opened on the upper support rod 131. The plurality of height adjustment holes 133 are distributed along the length direction of the upper support rod 131. The locking screw 1341 passes through the lower support rod 132 and is inserted into the height adjustment hole 133. The pulling plate 1343 is installed on the locking screw 1341 away from the end of the lower support rod 132, and the plane where the pulling plate 1343 is located is parallel to the axial direction of the lower support rod 132. The compression spring 1342 is sleeved on the locking screw 1341, and one end of the compression spring 1342 is connected to the pulling plate 1343, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the lower support rod 132.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to ensure that the locking screw 1341 is stably separated from the height adjustment hole 133 and prevent the staff from constantly applying force to the pulling plate 1343, two groups of adjusting members 135 are provided. The two groups of adjusting members 135 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the locking screw 1341, and a sliding groove 1353 for the sliding of the two groups of adjusting members 135 is opened on the lower support rod 132. The adjusting member 135 includes a sliding rod 1351 and a sliding block 1352. The sliding block 1352 is installed in the sliding groove 1353. One end of the sliding rod 1351 is connected to one end of the pulling plate 1343, and the other end is connected to the end of the sliding block 1352 away from the sliding groove 1353.

[0044] Reference Figure 1In order to prevent the photovoltaic components from directly contacting the side support columns 13 and damaging the photovoltaic components, four groups of protection components 5 are provided, one group of protection components 5 corresponds to one group of side support columns 13, the protection components 5 include a flexible member 51 and multiple groups of fixing members 52, the flexible member 51 is installed on the side of the side support column 13 close to the placement cavity 2, the multiple groups of fixing members 52 are arranged along the length direction of the side support column 13, the fixing members 52 are installed on the flexible member 51, and are used to fix the flexible member 51 on the side support column 13. In the present application, the flexible member 51 can be set as a rubber pad, a foam filler, or a plastic film, as long as the flexible member 51 is sleeved on the side support column 13 to provide protection for the photovoltaic components, in this embodiment, the flexible member 51 is set as a rubber pad; in the present application, the fixing member 52 can be set as a bolt, glue, or a binding belt, as long as the rubber pad is fixed to the side support column 13 by the fixing member 52, in this embodiment, the fixing member 52 is set as a binding belt, and the rubber pad is fixed to the side support column 13 by the binding belt.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic module, a plurality of first reinforcing rods 14 are provided on the installation frame 1. In the present application, the first reinforcing rods 14 can be set to two, three, or four, as long as the first reinforcing rods 14 are detachably connected to the two upper supporting longitudinal beams 111 to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic module, in the present embodiment, two first reinforcing rods 14 are provided, and the two first reinforcing rods 14 are distributed along the length direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beams 111; both ends of the first reinforcing rod 14 are provided with installation grooves 141, and the two ends of the first reinforcing rod 14 are respectively clamped on the two upper supporting longitudinal beams 111, and the radial direction of the first reinforcing rod 14 is parallel to the axial direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beams 111.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 In order to improve the stability of the photovoltaic module during the hoisting process, the installation frame 1 also includes a plurality of second reinforcing rods 15. In the present application, the second reinforcing rod 15 can be set to one, two, or three, as long as the stability of the photovoltaic module during the hoisting process is improved by further supporting the bottom of the installation frame 1. In the present embodiment, the second reinforcing rod 15 is set to one; the two ends of the second reinforcing rod 15 are respectively connected to the two lower supporting longitudinal beams 122, and the axial direction of the second reinforcing rod 15 is parallel to the axial direction of the lower supporting cross beam 121.

[0047] The implementation principle of a photovoltaic module hoisting device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the staff first unpacks the photovoltaic modules and removes the outer facade of the photovoltaic module packaging, leaving only the pallet and the clips between the photovoltaic modules. Then the staff removes the first reinforcing rod 14 and uses a forklift to place the entire pallet in the placement cavity 2 along the length direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beam 111, and installs the first reinforcing rod 14 to achieve the installation of the photovoltaic modules. At the same time, the photovoltaic modules are disassembled and assembled on the ground to reduce roof garbage and improve the environmental protection of the photovoltaic module hoisting process. Pass both lifting belts of the crane through the installation gap 4, start the crane, The crane hoisting installation frame 1 and the photovoltaic components move synchronously. When the photovoltaic components are hoisted above the roof and fall to about 10 cm away from the roof, the crane stops descending and the photovoltaic components are suspended above the roof to realize the hoisting of the photovoltaic components. At the same time, there is a 10 cm gap between the photovoltaic component hoisting device and the roof to avoid pressure damage to the roof. Three workers form a group to pull out the panels of the photovoltaic components. When pulling out the panels, one worker pulls forward, one worker pushes backward, and one worker holds the installation frame 1. With the cooperation of the three workers, all photovoltaic panels are extracted in turn to realize the disassembly of the photovoltaic components.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module hoisting device, characterized in that: comprising a mounting frame (1); The mounting frame (1) comprises an upper support frame (11), a lower support frame (12) and a plurality of side support columns (13); The plurality of side support columns (13) are located between the upper support frame (11) and the lower support frame (12), and the plurality of side support columns (13) are axially arranged in parallel, one end of the side support column (13) is connected to the upper support frame (11), and the other end is connected to the lower support frame (12); A placement cavity (2) is formed between the upper support frame (11), the lower support frame (12) and the plurality of side support columns (13), and the placement cavity (2) is used for placing photovoltaic components.

2. The photovoltaic module hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side support column (13) comprises an upper support rod (131), a lower support rod (132) and a locking member (134); The lower support rod (132) is installed on the lower support frame (12), and the radial direction of the lower support rod (132) is parallel to the plane where the lower support frame (12) is located, and the upper support rod (131) is coaxially sleeved on one end of the lower support rod (132) away from the lower support frame (12); The locking member (134) is mounted on the lower support rod (132) and is used to fix the upper support rod (131) on the lower support rod (132).

3. The photovoltaic module hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking member (134) comprises a locking screw (1341), a compression spring (1342) and a pulling plate (1343); The locking screw (1341) is installed on the lower support rod (132), the radial direction of the locking screw (1341) is parallel to the axial direction of the lower support rod (132), a plurality of height adjustment holes (133) are opened on the upper support rod (131), the plurality of height adjustment holes (133) are distributed along the length direction of the upper support rod (131), and the locking screw (1341) passes through the lower support rod (132) and is inserted into the height adjustment hole (133); The pulling plate (1343) is installed on one end of the locking screw (1341) away from the lower support rod (132), and the plane where the pulling plate (1343) is located is parallel to the axial direction of the lower support rod (132); The compression spring (1342) is sleeved on the locking screw (1341), and one end of the compression spring (1342) is connected to the pulling plate (1343), and the other end is connected to the side wall of the lower support rod (132).

4. The photovoltaic module hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side support column (13) also includes two groups of adjusting members (135) for adjusting the position of the locking member (134), the two groups of adjusting members (135) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the locking screw (1341), and the lower support rod (132) is provided with a sliding groove (1353) for the two groups of adjusting members (135) to slide, and the adjusting member (135) includes a sliding rod (1351) and a sliding block (1352); The sliding block (1352) is installed in the sliding groove (1353), one end of the sliding rod (1351) is connected to one end of the pulling plate (1343), and the other end is connected to the end of the sliding block (1352) away from the sliding groove (1353).

5. The photovoltaic module hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support frame (12) comprises two lower support cross beams (121) and two lower support longitudinal beams (122), the two lower support cross beams (121) are axially arranged in parallel, the two lower support longitudinal beams (122) are axially arranged in parallel, and the two ends of the lower support cross beam (121) are respectively connected to the two lower support longitudinal beams (122); The upper support frame (11) comprises two upper support longitudinal beams (111), the two upper support longitudinal beams (111) are axially arranged in parallel, and both ends of the upper support longitudinal beams (111) are connected to the side support columns (13).

6. The photovoltaic assembly hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes at least two supporting legs (3); The two supporting legs (3) are respectively installed on the bottom walls of the two lower supporting longitudinal beams (122), and the axial direction of the supporting legs (3) is parallel to the axial direction of the side supporting legs (13). An installation gap (4) is formed between the supporting legs (3) and the lower supporting frame (12) for passing a sling.

7. The photovoltaic module hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of groups of protection components (5), one group of the protection components (5) corresponds to one group of the side support columns (13), and the protection components (5) include flexible components (51) and a plurality of groups of fixing components (52); The flexible member (51) is installed on the side of the side support column (13) close to the placement cavity (2), and multiple groups of fixing members (52) are arranged along the length direction of the side support column (13). The fixing members (52) are installed on the flexible member (51) and are used to fix the flexible member (51) on the side support column (13).

8. The photovoltaic module hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) further comprises a plurality of first reinforcing rods (14); A plurality of the first reinforcing rods (14) are distributed along the length direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beam (111), both ends of the first reinforcing rod (14) are provided with mounting grooves (141), and both ends of the first reinforcing rod (14) are respectively clamped on the two upper supporting longitudinal beams (111), and the radial direction of the first reinforcing rod (14) is parallel to the axial direction of the upper supporting longitudinal beam (111).

9. The photovoltaic module hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) further comprises a plurality of second reinforcing rods (15); A plurality of the second reinforcing rods (15) are distributed along the length direction of the lower supporting longitudinal beam (122), two ends of the second reinforcing rod (15) are respectively connected to two of the lower supporting longitudinal beams (122), and the axial direction of the second reinforcing rod (15) is parallel to the axial direction of the lower supporting cross beam (121).