Chemical adding device suitable for coal preparation plant

通过设计一种带有喷管、导流板和滤水罩的加药装置,解决了现有技术中絮凝剂与煤泥水混合速度慢的问题,实现了更快的沉降速度。

CN222476306UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421259486.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing dosing device adds flocculant to the coal sludge water, the mixing speed is slow, which slows down the settlement speed.

Method used

A dosing device including a lifting device, a water storage device, a nozzle, a nozzle, a deflector and a water filter cover is designed. The second motor drives the nozzle and the nozzle to rotate, making the flocculant spray more evenly; the rotation of the deflector promotes the diffusion of flocculant; the through hole design of the water filter cover makes the flocculant mixed with coal sludge water more fully.

Benefits of technology

The mixing speed of flocculant and coal sludge water is improved, the settlement of coal sludge water is promoted, and the problem of slow mixing speed in the prior art is solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant, which relates to the field of dosing devices and comprises a lifting device, a water storage device is mounted at the lifting end of the lifting device, and a spray pipe is fixedly mounted at the output end of the water storage device. The spray pipe can rotate under the action of a rotating piece installed on the water storage device, the bottom of the spray pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of spray heads, at least one supporting frame is fixedly installed on the spray pipe, an obliquely-arranged flow guide plate is fixedly installed on the side wall, close to the bottom end, of the supporting frame, and at least one water filtering cover is fixedly installed on the side wall of the flow guide plate. According to the chemical adding device suitable for the coal preparation plant, due to the fact that the flow guide plate continuously rotates, flocculation liquid can be more easily diffused to other positions under the action of the flow guide plate, and due to the fact that the water filtering cover is arranged, the flocculation liquid can be more easily dispersed to other positions. And more sufficient mixing can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dosing devices, in particular to a dosing device suitable for coal preparation plants. Background Technique

[0002] The sedimentation of slime water is an important link in the coal processing process, which involves the separation and recovery of solid particles in the slime water. The slime water generated during coal mining, coal washing, coal transportation, etc., due to containing a large number of fine coal slime particles, has stable suspension and is difficult to achieve solid-liquid separation through natural sedimentation. Therefore, measures such as adding flocculants, adjusting the pH value, and changing the water temperature are required to promote the sedimentation of slime water.

[0003] When adding flocculants, in order to accelerate the sedimentation of slime water, generally, the flocculants are dissolved in water and then added to the slime water. The solution in the liquid storage tank is pumped to the nozzle through a water pump, so as to achieve the addition of flocculants. When the dosing device with this structure is used, since the liquid is added to the slime water and dispersed everywhere through natural flow, there is a problem that the mixing speed of the flocculant liquid and the slime water is slow, which slows down the sedimentation speed to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new dosing device suitable for coal preparation plants to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a dosing device suitable for coal preparation plants.

[0006] The dosing device suitable for coal preparation plants provided by the utility model includes a lifting device, a water storage device is installed on the lifting end of the lifting device, a spray pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water storage device, the spray pipe can rotate under the action of a rotating member installed on the water storage device, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly communicated at the bottom of the spray pipe, at least one support frame is fixedly installed on the spray pipe, a slantingly arranged guide plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame near the bottom end, at least one water filter cover is fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide plate, the water filter cover is a semi-cylindrical and internally hollow structure, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the inner wall of the water filter cover.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting device includes a base, a mounting frame in a U-shaped structure, a threaded rod, and a guide rod. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base and the mounting frame. A transmission plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The guide rod is fixedly installed on the base and the mounting frame. The guide rod is movably inserted into the through hole opened on the transmission plate.

[0008] Preferably, the water storage device includes an installation frame, a placement plate, a liquid storage barrel and a guide assembly, the installation frame is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission plate, the liquid storage barrel is fixedly installed on the other side of the transmission plate, the liquid storage barrel is communicated with the guide assembly, the placement plate is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame, the guide assembly is placed on the placement plate, and the nozzle is rotatably connected to the placement plate.

[0009] Preferably, the diversion assembly includes a water pipe and a water pump, the water pump is installed on the placement plate, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid storage barrel, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, which is rotatably connected to the nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating part includes a second motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the placement plate, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the nozzle, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the liquid storage barrel is fixedly connected with an input pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of locking universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the base.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the dosing device suitable for coal preparation plant provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the second motor, so that the second bevel gear drives the nozzle, the nozzle, the guide plate and the water filter cover on the guide plate to rotate. The continuous rotation of the nozzle makes the solution sprayed more evenly. The continuous rotation of the guide plate facilitates the stirring work and makes it easier for the flocculant to diffuse to other positions under the action of the guide plate. The water filter cover is set, the water filter cover is a semi-cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the inner wall of the water filter cover. Part of the flocculant and coal sludge water enter the interior of the water filter cover and then leave the water filter cover through the through holes on the water filter cover, so that the flocculant and coal sludge water can be more fully mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a side view of the structure shown;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of A shown;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle, nozzle, support frame, guide plate and water filter cover from a top view shown;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the water filter cover shown.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. nozzle; 2. nozzle; 3. support frame; 4. guide plate; 5. water filter cover; 6. base; 7. mounting frame; 8. threaded rod; 9. first motor; 10. guide rod; 11. mounting frame; 12. liquid storage barrel; 13. water guide pipe; 14. water pump; 15. water pipe; 16. input pipe; 17. placement plate; 18. first bevel gear; 19. second motor; 20. second bevel gear; 21. transmission plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a side view of the structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of A shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle, nozzle, support frame, guide plate and water filter cover from a top view shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the water filter cover shown.

[0023] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a lifting device. A water storage device is installed on the lifting end of the lifting device. A spray pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water storage device. The spray pipe 1 can rotate under the action of a rotating member installed on the water storage device. A plurality of nozzles 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 1. At least one support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the spray pipe 1. An inclined guide plate 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame 3 near the bottom end. At least one water filter cover 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide plate 4. The water filter cover 5 is a semi-cylindrical and hollow structure, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the inner wall of the water filter cover 5. Through the continuous rotation of the guide plate 4, the flocculant liquid is more likely to spread to other positions under the action of the guide plate 4. And through the provided water filter cover 5, the water filter cover 5 is a semi-cylindrical and hollow structure, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the inner wall of the water filter cover 5. After part of the flocculant liquid and the coal slime water enter the inside of the water filter cover 5 and then leave the water filter cover 5 through the through holes on the water filter cover 5, the flocculant liquid and the coal slime water can be more fully mixed. When rotating, the side of the guide plate 4 with the water filter cover 5 installed impacts the water flow, combined with the Figure 4 , attached Figure 4 The structure in rotates counterclockwise;

[0024] The lifting device includes a base 6, a mounting frame 7 in a U-shaped structure, a threaded rod 8 and a guide rod 10. A plurality of locking universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the base 6. The mounting frame 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 6. The threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the base 6 and the mounting frame 7. A transmission plate 21 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8. A first motor 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting frame 7. The output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 8. The guide rod 10 is fixedly installed on the base 6 and the mounting frame 7. The guide rod 10 is movably inserted into the through hole opened on the transmission plate 21. By rotating the first motor 9, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate, so that the transmission plate 21 moves upward, and the spray pipe 1 is located above the coal slime water;

[0025] The water storage device includes a mounting frame 11, a placing plate 17, a liquid storage barrel 12 and a diversion assembly. The mounting frame 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission plate 21. The liquid storage barrel 12 is fixedly installed on the other side of the transmission plate 21. An input pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage barrel 12. The liquid storage barrel 12 is connected to the diversion assembly. A placing plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 11. The diversion assembly is placed on the placing plate 17. The spray pipe 1 is rotatably connected to the placing plate 17. The diversion assembly includes a water guide pipe 13 and a water pump 14. The water pump 14 is installed on the placing plate 17. One end of the water guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage barrel 12. The other end of the water guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 14. The output end of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected to a through water pipe 15. The through water pipe 15 is rotatably connected to the spray pipe 1. The connection between the through water pipe 15 and the spray pipe 1 is sealed. The solution is pumped from the liquid storage barrel 12 into the water guide pipe 13 by the water pump 14 and enters the spray pipe 1 and the nozzles 2 through the through water pipe 15;

[0026] The rotating member includes a second motor 19, a first bevel gear 18 and a second bevel gear 20. The second motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the placement plate 17. The first bevel gear 18 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 19. The second bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the nozzle 1, and the first bevel gear 18 is meshed with the second bevel gear 20. The first bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate by the second motor 19, so that the second bevel gear 20 drives the nozzle 1, the nozzle 2, the guide plate 4 and the water filter cover 5 on the guide plate 4 to rotate.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, flocculant is added to the liquid storage barrel 12 through the input pipe 16, so that the flocculant is mixed with the liquid in the liquid storage barrel 12, and the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 9, so that the transmission plate 21 moves up and the nozzle 1 is located above the coal slurry water. Then, the solution is pumped from the liquid storage barrel 12 to the water guide pipe 13 through the water pipe 15, and enters the nozzle 1 and the nozzle 2. The first bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate by the second motor 19, so that the second bevel gear 20 drives the nozzle 1. The nozzle 2, the guide plate 4 and the water filter cover 5 on the guide plate 4 rotate. The continuous rotation of the nozzle 2 makes the solution spray more evenly. The continuous rotation of the guide plate 4 facilitates the stirring work and makes it easier for the flocculation liquid to diffuse to other positions under the action of the guide plate 4. The water filter cover 5 is set. The water filter cover 5 is a semi-cylindrical structure with a hollow structure inside, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the inner wall of the water filter cover 5. Part of the flocculation liquid and the coal slurry water enter the water filter cover 5 and then leave the water filter cover 5 through the through holes on the water filter cover 5, so that the flocculation liquid and the coal slurry water can be more fully mixed.

[0028] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here. The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant, characterized in that: It includes a lifting device, a water storage device is installed on the lifting end of the lifting device, a spray pipe (1) is fixedly installed on the output end of the water storage device, the spray pipe (1) can be rotated under the action of a rotating member installed on the water storage device, a plurality of nozzles (2) are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the spray pipe (1), at least one support frame (3) is fixedly installed on the spray pipe (1), a slantingly arranged guide plate (4) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame (3) near the bottom end, at least one water filter cover (5) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the guide plate (4), the water filter cover (5) is a semi-cylindrical and hollow structure, and a plurality of through holes are formed on the inner wall of the water filter cover (5).

2. The dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a base (6), an installation frame (7) in a U-shaped structure, a threaded rod (8) and a guide rod (10). The installation frame (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (6). The threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected to the base (6) and the installation frame (7). A transmission plate (21) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (8). A first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame (7), and the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (8). The guide rod (10) is fixedly installed on the base (6) and the installation frame (7), and the guide rod (10) is movably inserted into a through hole formed in the transmission plate (21).

3. The dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage device includes an installation frame (11), a placement plate (17), a liquid storage barrel (12) and a diversion assembly. The installation frame (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission plate (21). The liquid storage barrel (12) is fixedly installed on the other side of the transmission plate (21). The liquid storage barrel (12) is communicated with the diversion assembly. The placement plate (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the installation frame (11). The diversion assembly is placed on the placement plate (17). The spray pipe (1) is rotatably connected to the placement plate (17).

4. The dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diversion assembly includes a water guide pipe (13) and a water pump (14). The water pump (14) is installed on the placement plate (17). One end of the water guide pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage barrel (12), and the other end of the water guide pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water pump (14). The output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly communicated with a through water pipe (15), and the through water pipe (15) is rotatably connected to the spray pipe (1).

5. The dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating member includes a second motor (19), a first bevel gear (18) and a second bevel gear (20). The second motor (19) is fixedly installed on the placement plate (17), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear (18), the second bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the spray pipe (1), and the first bevel gear (18) meshes with the second bevel gear (20).

6. The dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: An input pipe (16) is fixedly communicated with the top of the liquid storage barrel (12).

7. The dosing device suitable for a coal preparation plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of locking universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the base (6).