Microbial degradation treatment equipment for kitchen garbage

Abstract

The utility model discloses kitchen garbage microbial degradation treatment equipment, which relates to the field of garbage treatment and comprises a box body, an inlet is arranged at the top of the box body, a box cover is arranged in the inlet, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a switch valve is arranged on the pipe wall of the discharge pipe, and an annular heating plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the box body. A heating pipe is fixedly arranged in the annular heating plate; a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a rotating pipe extending into the box body is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, two transversely arranged microorganism injection pipes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the rotating pipe, and a plurality of uniformly distributed microorganism discharge holes are formed in the pipe wall of each microorganism injection pipe; a microorganism concentration box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, and the rotating pipe penetrates through the interior of the microorganism concentration box. By adopting a microbiological degradation method, the whole treatment process does not generate waste residues, secondary pollution is avoided, noise is low, energy consumption is low, peculiar smell is avoided, and the efficiency of the treatment process is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment device. Background Art

[0002] The main components of food waste include rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oils, meat and bones, etc. In terms of chemical composition, it contains starch, cellulose, protein, lipids and inorganic salts. Due to its rich organic content, high water content and easy decay, its properties and odor will have a bad impact on environmental hygiene, and it is easy to breed pathogenic microorganisms, mycotoxins and other harmful substances. If a large amount of food waste is not handled properly, it will cause great harm to the environment and human health.

[0003] At present, the common methods of kitchen waste treatment are feed conversion, incineration and anaerobic fermentation. These methods of kitchen waste treatment are relatively complicated, and additional garbage or odor will be generated during the process. At the same time, these methods of treatment are costly. Therefore, a kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing kitchen waste treatment equipment, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment device to solve the problems raised by the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment device comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with an inlet, and the interior of the inlet is provided with a box cover, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge pipe, and the tube wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a switch valve, the outer side wall of the box body is fixedly provided with an annular heating plate, and the interior of the annular heating plate is fixedly provided with a heating pipe; the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating tube extending to the interior of the box body, the tube wall of the rotating tube is symmetrically fixedly provided with two transversely arranged microorganism injection tubes, and the tube wall of the microorganism injection tube is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed microorganism discharge holes, the top inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a microorganism concentration box, the rotating tube passes through the interior of the microorganism concentration box, and the tube wall of the rotating tube is provided with microorganism injection holes, the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a microorganism storage tank, and the output end of the microorganism storage tank is connected to the microorganism concentration box through a connecting tube, and the lower end of the rotating tube is slidably provided with an agitator.

[0008] Preferably, the annular heating plate is made of an asbestos insulation plate, and an aluminum alloy heat conducting plate in contact with the outer wall of the box body is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the annular heating plate.

[0009] Preferably, a temperature display electrically connected to the heating tube is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the annular heating plate.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting support frame for lifting the discharge pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the box body.

[0011] Furthermore, a push rod is rotatably provided at the lower end of the agitator, the lower end of the push rod extends to the outside of the box body and is fixedly provided with a push cylinder, and the base of the push cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the lifting support frame, and a sliding sealing sleeve is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the box body, and the push rod is slidingly and sealably connected to the box body through the sliding sealing sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating tube, a sliding rod is fixedly provided at the upper end of the agitator, and a sliding opening matching with the end of the sliding rod is opened on the side wall of the sliding sleeve.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a heating tube, which can heat the inside of the box after the power is turned on, so that the kitchen waste inside the box is heated and processed, and the heating temperature is 75-85°C.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a motor, a microorganism storage tank and a stirrer. The motor can drive the rotating tube and the microorganism injection tube to rotate. At the same time, the microorganism storage tank can discharge the internal biological flora into the interior of the microorganism concentration box, and then discharge it into the interior of the microorganism injection tube through the microorganism injection hole, and finally discharge it into the kitchen waste inside the box through the microorganism discharge hole. During the rotation of the rotating tube, the stirrer is driven to rotate and stir the kitchen waste, which can improve the contact effect between the kitchen waste and the biological flora. The biological flora degrades the food waste. The whole treatment process does not generate waste residue, has no secondary pollution, low noise, low energy consumption, and no odor.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a push rod, a push cylinder, a sliding sealing sleeve, a sliding sleeve and a sliding rod. When the push cylinder moves in a telescopic motion, the push rod can move up and down and drive the agitator to move up and down, thereby improving the mixing effect of kitchen waste and biological flora. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A top view of the middle annular heating plate;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the agitator and the sliding sleeve.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Annular heating plate; 5. Heating tube; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating tube; 8. Microorganism injection tube; 9. Microorganism discharge hole; 10. Microorganism concentration box; 11. Microorganism injection hole; 12. Microorganism storage tank; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Agitator; 15. Aluminum alloy heat conduction plate; 16. Temperature display; 17. Lifting support frame; 18. Push rod; 19. Push cylinder; 20. Sliding sealing sleeve; 21. Sliding sleeve; 22. Sliding rod; 23. Sliding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The utility model embodiment discloses a kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment device.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-2 The kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment equipment shown in the figure includes a box body 1, a top of the box body 1 is provided with an inlet, and the inside of the inlet is provided with a box cover 2, a bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 3, and the pipe wall of the discharge pipe 3 is provided with a switch valve, an outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an annular heating plate 4, and the inside of the annular heating plate 4 is fixedly provided with a heating pipe 5, the annular heating plate 4 adopts an asbestos insulation board, which can reduce heat loss, an inner wall of the annular heating plate 4 is fixedly embedded with an aluminum alloy heat conducting plate 15 which is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the box body 1, and the aluminum alloy material has strong thermal conductivity, and an outer wall of the annular heating plate 4 is fixedly installed with a temperature display 16 electrically connected to the heating pipe 5, and the heating pipe 5 can heat the inside of the box body 1 after the power is turned on, so that the kitchen waste inside the box body 1 is heated and treated, and the heating temperature is 75-85°C, and the heating temperature inside the box body 1 is observed through the temperature display 16.

[0026] In order to enable microbial degradation, e.g. Figure 1As shown, a motor 6 is fixedly provided on the top of the box body 1, and a rotating tube 7 extending into the interior of the box body 1 is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor 6, and two transversely arranged microorganism injection tubes 8 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the tube wall of the rotating tube 7, and a plurality of evenly distributed microorganism discharge holes 9 are provided on the tube wall of the microorganism injection tube 8, a microorganism concentration box 10 is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the box body 1, the rotating tube 7 passes through the interior of the microorganism concentration box 10, and a microorganism injection hole 11 is provided on the tube wall of the rotating tube 7, a microorganism storage tank 12 is fixedly provided on the top of the box body 1, and the output end of the microorganism storage tank 12 is connected to the microorganism concentration box 10 through a connecting tube 13, and the rotating tube 7 is slidably provided with an agitator 14 at the lower end thereof, and the motor 6 can drive the rotating tube 7 and the microorganism injection tube 8 to rotate. At the same time, the microorganism storage tank 12 can discharge the internal biological flora into the interior of the microorganism concentration box 10, and then discharge it into the interior of the microorganism injection tube 8 through the microorganism injection hole 11, and finally discharge it into the kitchen waste inside the box body 1 through the microorganism discharge hole 9. During the rotation of the rotating tube 7, the agitator 14 is driven to rotate and stir the kitchen waste, which can improve the contact effect between the kitchen waste and the biological flora, and the biological flora degrades the food waste. The entire treatment process does not generate waste residue, has no secondary pollution, low noise, low energy consumption, and no odor.

[0027] Finally, in order to allow the kitchen waste to fully contact with the biological flora, such as Figure 1 and 3 As shown, a lifting support frame 17 for lifting the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the box body 1, a push rod 18 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the agitator 14, the lower end of the push rod 18 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly provided with a push cylinder 19, and the base of the push cylinder 19 is fixedly provided inside the lifting support frame 17, a sliding sealing sleeve 20 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the box body 1, the push rod 18 is slidingly and sealingly connected to the box body 1 through the sliding sealing sleeve 20, a sliding sleeve 21 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating tube 7, a sliding rod 22 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the agitator 14, and a sliding opening 23 is provided on the side wall of the sliding sleeve 21 for matching with the end of the sliding rod 22. During the rotation of the agitator 14, the cylinder 19 is pushed to perform a telescopic action, so that the push rod 18 can move up and down and drive the agitator 14 to move up and down, thereby improving the mixing effect of kitchen waste and biological flora.

[0028] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is provided with an inlet, and a box cover (2) is provided inside the inlet; the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (3), and a switch valve is provided on the wall of the discharge pipe (3); an annular heating plate (4) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the box body (1), and a heating pipe (5) is fixedly provided inside the annular heating plate (4); A motor (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the box (1); a rotating tube (7) extending into the interior of the box (1) is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (6); two transversely arranged microorganism injection tubes (8) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the tube wall of the rotating tube (7); and a plurality of evenly distributed microorganism discharge holes (9) are provided on the tube wall of the microorganism injection tube (8); a microorganism concentration box (10) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top of the box (1); the rotating tube (7) passes through the interior of the microorganism concentration box (10); and a microorganism injection hole (11) is provided on the tube wall of the rotating tube (7); a microorganism storage tank (12) is fixedly provided on the top of the box (1); and the output end of the microorganism storage tank (12) is connected to the microorganism concentration box (10) via a connecting tube (13); and a stirrer (14) is slidably provided on the lower end of the rotating tube (7).

2. The kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular heating plate (4) is made of an asbestos insulation plate, and an aluminum alloy heat conducting plate (15) is fixedly embedded on the inner side wall of the annular heating plate (4) and is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the box body (1).

3. The kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature display (16) electrically connected to the heating tube (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the annular heating plate (4).

4. The kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting support frame (17) for lifting the discharge pipe (3) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the box body (1).

5. The kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push rod (18) is rotatably provided at the lower end of the stirrer (14), the lower end of the push rod (18) extends to the outside of the box body (1) and is fixedly provided with a push cylinder (19), and the base of the push cylinder (19) is fixedly arranged inside the lifting support frame (17), and a sliding sealing sleeve (20) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the box body (1), and the push rod (18) is slidably and sealedly connected to the box body (1) via the sliding sealing sleeve (20).

6. The kitchen waste microbial degradation treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (21) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating tube (7), a sliding rod (22) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the stirrer (14), and a sliding opening (23) matching with the end of the sliding rod (22) is provided on the side wall of the sliding sleeve (21).

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