High-protein woody feed fermentation equipment convenient to observe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-protein woody feed fermentation, and discloses high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment convenient to observe, which comprises a fermentation tank and a tank cover, the tank cover is arranged at the upper part of the fermentation tank, and a plurality of sampling units are arranged on the left side of the outer part of the fermentation tank at equal intervals; a lamp outside the fermentation tank is provided with a plurality of window units; the tank cover is used for sealing the upper part of the fermentation tank; the sampling unit is used for sampling and observing different positions in the fermentation process of the high-protein woody feed in the fermentation tank. According to the utility model, the sampling unit is used for sampling and observing different positions in the fermentation process of the high-protein woody feed in the fermentation tank, and the window unit is used for observing the fermentation conditions in different positions in the fermentation process of the high-protein woody feed in the fermentation tank, so that the detection conditions in the fermentation process of the high-protein woody feed are increased; and the fermentation process can be known in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-protein woody feed fermentation, in particular to high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment which is easy to observe. Background Art

[0002] Woody feed refers to the branches and leaves of perennial woody plants. Compared with herbaceous feed, woody feed contains higher nutrients, especially high-protein woody forage plants. The protein nutrition is rich, so it can be mixed with herbaceous feed to make up for the current situation of insufficient protein feed. Especially in today's shrinking pasture area and serious grassland degradation, the development of woody feed is not only low-cost, but also does not compete with agriculture for land. It not only increases the source of feed but also promotes the development of animal husbandry. This is of great significance to adjusting the nutritional structure of residents and improving their health level.

[0003] Most of the existing high-protein woody feeds are fermented in fermentation tanks. During the fermentation process, the fermentation process of the high-protein woody feed cannot be clearly observed, and sampling and observation cannot be performed, which reduces the controllability of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process. It is necessary to design a high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a high-protein woody feed fermentation device which is easy to observe.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A high-protein woody feed fermentation device that is easy to observe, comprising a fermentation tank and a tank cover, wherein the tank cover is arranged on the upper part of the fermentation tank, a plurality of sampling units are arranged equidistantly on the left side of the outside of the fermentation tank, and a plurality of window units are arranged on the external lamp of the fermentation tank; the tank cover is used for sealing the upper part of the fermentation tank; the sampling unit is used for sampling and observing different positions of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process inside the fermentation tank; the window unit is used for observing the fermentation conditions of different positions of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process inside the fermentation tank;

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the sampling unit is used to observe the samples at different positions of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process inside the fermenter, and the fermentation conditions at different positions of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process inside the fermenter are observed through the window unit, thereby increasing the detection of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process, so as to timely understand the fermentation process.

[0008] Further, the sampling units each include a fixed sleeve and a sealing rubber sleeve, the inner side of the fixed sleeve is provided with a slide groove, the outer end of the fixed sleeve is provided with a clamping groove, the sealing rubber sleeve is tightly clamped with the corresponding clamping groove, the inner end of the sealing rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the sampling rod, the outer side of the sampling rod is provided with a sampling groove, the other end of the sampling rod is fixedly connected to a clamping rubber ring, the clamping rubber ring is tightly slidably connected to the inner side of the corresponding slide groove, and the outer end of the sealing rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to a pull ring;

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the engaging rubber ring slides tightly on the inner side of the slide groove, so that the sampling groove is extended, which effectively avoids the risk of external air entering the fermentation tank during the sampling process.

[0010] Furthermore, the window units all include a window fixing plate, the front and rear inner portions of the window fixing plate are fixedly connected with acrylic plates, and the inner middle portion of the window fixing plate is fixedly connected with tempered glass;

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, a number of window units are set to effectively observe different parts of the fermentation inside the fermenter, effectively preventing the external air from entering the fermenter after the single-layer structure is destroyed, which may affect the fermentation of high-protein woody feed.

[0012] Furthermore, the connection between the fermentation tank and the tank cover is fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing buckles, and the bottom of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a support frame;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the fermentation tank and the tank cover are mechanically precisely connected through a plurality of fixing buckles to prevent external air from entering the fermentation tank and affecting the fermentation of high-protein woody feed, and the fermentation tank is supported by a support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the fermenter, and exhaust pipes are provided at the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the fermenter;

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the gas in the fermentation process is discharged into the fermentation tank through the exhaust pipe, the air pressure inside the fermentation tank is reduced, and the fermented high-protein woody feed is discharged from the fermentation tank through the discharge pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, a stirring motor is arranged on the upper rear side of the tank cover, and a rotating shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with a stirrer;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the agitator is driven to rotate by the agitator motor to stir and mix the high-protein woody feed fermentation raw materials in the fermentation tank, thereby increasing the fermentation rate.

[0018] Furthermore, a temperature detector, a humidity detector and a pressure detector are provided on the upper part of the tank cover;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the temperature, humidity and pressure of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process in the fermentation tank are detected in real time by using the temperature detector, humidity detector and pressure detector.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the sealing rubber sleeve, the sampling rod and the engaging rubber ring are first installed on the fixed sleeve, so that the sealing rubber sleeve is tightly engaged with the engaging groove. When sampling is required, the sampling groove is filled with high-protein woody feed, and the sealing rubber sleeve, the sampling rod and the engaging rubber ring are pulled outward. The engaging rubber ring slides tightly on the inside of the slide groove to extend the sampling groove, effectively avoiding the risk of external air entering the fermentation tank during the sampling process.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, a plurality of window units are provided to effectively observe different parts of the fermentation inside the fermenter. At the same time, the tempered glass is wrapped by two acrylic plates to increase the structural strength of the window, which is not easily damaged by external forces. Even if it is damaged by external forces, the three-layer structure can effectively prevent the external air from entering the fermenter after the single-layer structure is damaged, which may affect the fermentation of high-protein woody feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a high-protein woody feed fermentation device that is easy to observe proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A stereoscopic diagram of a high-protein woody feed fermentation device that is easy to observe proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a sampling unit of a high-protein woody feed fermentation device that is easy to observe proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the window unit structure of a high-protein woody feed fermentation device that is easy to observe, as proposed by the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Fermentation tank; 101. Support frame; 102. Discharge pipe; 103. Exhaust pipe; 2. Tank cover; 201. Fixing buckle; 202. Stirring motor; 203. Stirrer; 204. Temperature detector; 205. Humidity detector; 206. Pressure detector; 3. Sampling unit; 301. Fixed sleeve; 302. Slide groove; 303. Engaging groove; 304. Sealing rubber sleeve; 305. Sampling rod; 306. Sampling slot; 307. Engaging rubber ring; 308. Pull ring; 4. Window unit; 401. Window fixing plate; 402. Acrylic plate; 403. Tempered glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe, including a fermentation tank 1 and a tank cover 2, the tank cover 2 is arranged on the upper part of the fermentation tank 1, a plurality of sampling units 3 are arranged equidistantly on the left side of the outside of the fermentation tank 1, and a plurality of window units 4 are arranged on the external lamp of the fermentation tank 1; the tank cover 2 is used for sealing the upper part of the fermentation tank 1; the sampling unit 3 is used for sampling and observing different positions of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process inside the fermentation tank 1; the window unit 4 is used for observing the fermentation conditions at different positions of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process inside the fermentation tank 1.

[0031] The sampling units 3 include a fixed sleeve 301 and a sealing rubber sleeve 304. The inner side of the fixed sleeve 301 is provided with a slide groove 302. The outer end of the fixed sleeve 301 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 303. The sealing rubber sleeve 304 is tightly snapped with the corresponding snap-fit ​​groove 303. The inner end of the sealing rubber sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the sampling rod 305. The outer side of the sampling rod 305 is provided with a sampling groove 306. The other end of the sampling rod 305 is fixedly connected with a snap-fit ​​rubber ring 307. The snap-fit ​​rubber ring 307 is tightly slidably connected to the inner side of the corresponding slide groove 302. The outer end of the sealing rubber sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the sampling rod 305. A pull ring 308 is fixedly connected, and the engaging rubber ring 307 slides tightly on the inner side of the slide groove 302 to extend the sampling groove 306, which effectively avoids the risk of external air entering the fermenter 1 during the sampling process. The window unit 4 includes a window fixing plate 401, and the front and rear parts of the inner side of the window fixing plate 401 are fixedly connected with an acrylic plate 402, and the middle part of the inner side of the window fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected with a tempered glass 403. By arranging a plurality of window units 4, different parts of the fermentation inside the fermenter 1 can be effectively observed, which effectively prevents the external air caused by the destruction of the single-layer structure from entering the fermenter 1 and affecting the fermentation of high-protein woody feed.

[0032] The connection between the fermentation tank 1 and the tank cover 2 is fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing buckles 201, and a support frame 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 1. The fermentation tank 1 and the tank cover 2 are mechanically tightly connected by a plurality of fixing buckles 201 to prevent external air from entering the fermentation tank 1 and affecting the fermentation of high-protein woody feed. The fermentation tank 1 is supported by the support frame 101, and a discharge pipe 102 is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the fermentation tank 1. Exhaust pipes 103 are provided at the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the fermentation tank 1. The gas in the fermentation process is discharged into the fermentation tank 1 through the exhaust pipe 103 to reduce the air pressure inside the fermentation tank 1, and the fermented feed is discharged through the discharge pipe 102. The high-protein woody feed fermentation is discharged into the fermentation tank 1, and a stirring motor 202 is arranged on the upper rear side of the tank cover 2. The rotating shaft of the stirring motor 202 is fixedly connected with an agitator 203. The stirring motor 202 drives the agitator 203 to rotate, so as to stir and mix the high-protein woody feed fermentation raw materials in the fermentation tank 1 to increase the fermentation rate. A temperature detector 204, a humidity detector 205 and a pressure detector 206 are arranged on the upper part of the tank cover 2. The temperature, humidity and pressure of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process in the fermentation tank 1 are detected in real time by the temperature detector 204, the humidity detector 205 and the pressure detector 206.

[0033] Working principle: First, install the sealing rubber sleeve 304, the sampling rod 305 and the locking rubber ring 307 on the fixed sleeve 301, and make the sealing rubber sleeve 304 tightly lock with the locking groove 303. When sampling is needed, the high-protein woody feed is filled in the sampling groove 306, and the sealing rubber sleeve 304, the sampling rod 305 and the locking rubber ring 307 are pulled outward. The locking rubber ring 307 slides tightly on the inside of the slide groove 302 to extend the sampling groove 306. Then, by setting up a plurality of window units 4, different parts of the fermentation inside the fermenter 1 are effectively observed. Secondly, the temperature, humidity and pressure of the high-protein woody feed fermentation process in the fermenter 1 are monitored in real time by the temperature detector 204, the humidity detector 205 and the pressure detector 206.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-protein woody feed fermentation device that is easy to observe, comprising a fermentation tank (1) and a tank cover (2), characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) is provided with a tank cover (2) on its upper part, a plurality of sampling units (3) are provided at equal intervals on the left side of the outside of the fermentation tank (1), and a plurality of window units (4) are provided on the external lighting fixture of the fermentation tank (1); The tank cover (2) is used to seal the upper part of the fermentation tank (1); the sampling unit (3) is used to sample and observe different positions in the fermentation tank (1) during the fermentation of the high-protein woody feed; and the window unit (4) is used to observe the fermentation conditions at different positions in the fermentation tank (1) during the fermentation of the high-protein woody feed.

2. The high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sampling units (3) each comprise a fixed sleeve (301) and a sealing rubber sleeve (304); a sliding groove (302) is provided on the inner side of the fixed sleeve (301); a locking groove (303) is provided on the outer end of the fixed sleeve (301); the sealing rubber sleeve (304) is tightly locked with the corresponding locking groove (303); the inner end of the sealing rubber sleeve (304) is fixedly connected to one end of a sampling rod (305); a sampling groove (306) is provided on the outer side of the sampling rod (305); the other end of the sampling rod (305) is fixedly connected to a locking rubber ring (307); the locking rubber ring (307) is tightly slidably connected to the inner side of the corresponding sliding groove (302); and the outer end of the sealing rubber sleeve (304) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (308).

3. The high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe according to claim 1 is characterized by: The window units (4) each comprise a window fixing plate (401), the front and rear inner portions of the window fixing plate (401) being fixedly connected to an acrylic plate (402), and the middle inner portion of the window fixing plate (401) being fixedly connected to a tempered glass (403).

4. The high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connection between the fermentation tank (1) and the tank cover (2) is fixedly connected via a plurality of fixing buckles (201), and the bottom of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (101).

5. The high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe according to claim 1 is characterized by: A discharge pipe (102) is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the fermentation tank (1), and exhaust pipes (103) are provided at the upper parts of the front and rear sides of the fermentation tank (1).

6. The high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe according to claim 1 is characterized by: A stirring motor (202) is arranged on the upper rear side of the tank cover (2), and a rotating shaft of the stirring motor (202) is fixedly connected to a stirrer (203).

7. The high-protein woody feed fermentation equipment that is easy to observe according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper part of the tank cover (2) is provided with a temperature detector (204), a humidity detector (205) and a pressure detector (206).

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