Purifier air inlet end optimizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of purifiers, and discloses a purifier air inlet end optimizing device which comprises an air inlet straight pipe fixedly installed with an external component through a flange, an air inlet end cover is arranged on the side, away from air inlet, of the air inlet straight pipe, and the section of the air inlet end cover is of a trapezoidal structure. The inner side of the side, close to the air inlet straight pipe, of the air inlet end cover is fixedly welded to the outer edge of the air outlet end of the air inlet straight pipe, a mounting cylinder is arranged on the side, away from the air inlet straight pipe, of the air inlet end cover, the outer side of the end, close to the air inlet end cover, of the mounting cylinder is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the end, away from the air inlet straight pipe, of the air inlet end cover, and a carrier is fixedly mounted in the mounting cylinder. A connecting cylinder is arranged on the side, close to the air inlet straight pipe, of the air inlet end cover, and an optimizing assembly is fixedly installed on the side, away from the air inlet straight pipe, of the air inlet end cover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of purifiers, in particular to an air inlet end optimization device for a purifier. Background Art

[0002] With the implementation of the National VI emission regulations for motor vehicles, the requirements for the uniformity of the flow rate of the purifier carrier are getting higher and higher. For the intake end cover structure, the intake pipe extends into the end cover for a long time. If there is no structure to weld it, its strength is not enough and it is easy to fall off; the outlet of the intake straight pipe is close to the carrier. If there is no device to guide and evacuate the airflow, the gas will be concentrated and sprayed to the center of the carrier end face. The airflow speed around the carrier is low, resulting in poor overall speed uniformity and reduced catalyst utilization.

[0003] For example, the utility model disclosed in the publication (announcement) number: CN216767525U discloses a purifier air inlet end optimization device, including a square flange, an air inlet straight pipe, an air inlet end cover, a spoiler, a carrier and a cylinder; one end of the air inlet straight pipe is the air inlet end, and the other end is the air outlet end; the square flange is fixed to the air inlet end of the air inlet straight pipe; an arc-shaped reinforcement plate is welded on the air outlet end of the air inlet straight pipe, and the outer edge of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate is welded to the inner wall of the air inlet end cover; the air inlet end cover is a trumpet-shaped structure, and the small end of the air inlet end cover is welded to the outer wall of the air inlet straight pipe; the spoiler is fixed inside the air inlet end cover; a number of circular through holes are evenly distributed at the center of the spoiler, and the carrier is arranged in the cylinder. The utility model diffuses, swirls, and disperses the gas flow, improves the uniformity of the air flow, avoids the air flow directly spraying the carrier end face causing the local temperature to be too high, and the carrier erosion occurs; strengthens the strength of the connection between the air inlet straight pipe and the air inlet end cover to avoid falling off.

[0004] The device of the above utility model is provided with a spoiler to improve the uniformity of airflow flow, to avoid the airflow directly spraying on the end face of the carrier causing local excessive temperature and carrier erosion. However, in actual use, due to the influence of boundary requirements, the airflow direction on the air intake side is often eccentric and cannot be evenly distributed, which leads to certain limitations of the above device and cannot ensure the uniformity of airflow flow at one end of the purifier carrier. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a purifier air inlet end optimization device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a purifier air inlet end optimization device, comprising an air inlet straight pipe fixedly installed with an external component through a flange, an air inlet end cover is arranged on the side of the air inlet straight pipe away from the air inlet, and the cross-section of the air inlet end cover is a trapezoidal structure, the inner side of the air inlet end cover close to the air inlet straight pipe is welded and fixed to the outer edge of the air outlet end of the air inlet straight pipe, and a mounting tube is arranged on the side of the air inlet end cover away from the air inlet straight pipe, the outer side of the mounting tube close to one end of the air inlet end cover is welded and fixed to the inner wall of one end of the air inlet end cover away from the air inlet straight pipe, and a carrier is fixedly installed in the mounting tube, a connecting tube is arranged on the side of the air inlet end cover close to the air inlet straight pipe, and an optimization component is fixedly installed on the side of the air inlet end cover away from the air inlet straight pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the connecting tube is a trapezoidal structure, and the top and bottom ends of the connecting tube are respectively welded and fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the air intake straight pipe and the inner wall of the air intake end cover.

[0008] Preferably, the optimization component comprises an air equalizing plate whose edge is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the air inlet end cover, and the air equalizing plate is penetrated with a plurality of air equalizing holes in the vertical direction.

[0009] Preferably: a connecting rod is provided on one side of the air equalizing plate close to the air intake straight pipe, and both ends of the connecting rod are respectively welded and fixed to the inner wall of the air intake end cover, and a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the air equalizing plate and the connecting rod to slide through.

[0010] Preferably: the rotating shaft is located on the side of the connecting rod away from the air equalizing plate and is fixedly installed with an air equalizing fan, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cleaning block arranged in the horizontal direction and abutting against the top of the air equalizing plate.

[0011] Preferably: a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model is fixedly installed with external components on the intake side of the straight intake pipe by a flange, and an air equalizing fan is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft rotatably connected with the air equalizing plate and the connecting rod, so that when the airflow in the straight intake pipe enters the intake end cover from the bottom end of the straight intake pipe, the airflow drives the air equalizing fan to rotate, thereby stirring and fanning the airflow entering the intake end cover, and combining with the multiple air equalizing holes opened in the vertical direction of the air equalizing plate to equalize the air, so that the airflow is fully dispersed when entering the one end of the carrier in the installation cylinder from the bottom end of the intake end cover, and the airflow speed is more uniform, which effectively avoids the eccentric airflow direction on the intake side of the straight intake pipe due to the influence of boundary requirements. The phenomenon of uneven air flow distribution, at the same time, the rotation of the air equalizing fan drives the rotation of the shaft, thereby rotating the cleaning block fixed at one end of the shaft, and the cleaning block rotates and combines with the cleaning brush arranged at the bottom of the cleaning block to clean the air equalizing holes of the air equalizing plate, thereby avoiding the blockage of the air equalizing holes caused by large particle pollutants, and welding and fixing the air intake straight pipe and the air intake end cover through a connecting tube with a trapezoidal cross-section, so as to further increase the stability of the connection between the air intake straight pipe and the air intake end cover and avoid falling off. At the same time, the hypotenuse of the cross-section shape of the connecting tube is inclined from the air intake straight pipe to the side of the air intake end cover, which has a certain guiding effect on the airflow entering the air intake end cover from the bottom of the air intake straight pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Inlet straight pipe; 2. Inlet end cover; 3. Mounting tube; 4. Carrier; 5. Connecting tube; 6. Optimization component; 61. Air equalizing plate; 610. Air equalizing hole; 62. Connecting rod; 63. Rotating shaft; 64. Air equalizing fan; 65. Cleaning block; 66. Cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Embodiment 1

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 2A purifier air inlet end optimization device shown in the figure includes an air inlet straight pipe 1 fixedly installed with an external component through a flange, an air inlet end cover 2 is arranged on the side of the air inlet straight pipe 1 away from the air inlet, and the cross-section of the air inlet end cover 2 is a trapezoidal structure, the inner side of the air inlet end cover 2 close to the air inlet straight pipe 1 is welded and fixed to the outer edge of the air outlet end of the air inlet straight pipe 1, and a mounting tube 3 is arranged on the side of the air inlet end cover 2 away from the air inlet straight pipe 1, the outer side of the mounting tube 3 close to the air inlet end cover 2 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the end of the air inlet end cover 2 away from the air inlet straight pipe 1, and a carrier 4 is fixedly installed in the mounting tube 3, a connecting tube 5 is arranged on the side of the air inlet end cover 2 close to the air inlet straight pipe 1, and an optimization component 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the air inlet end cover 2 away from the air inlet straight pipe 1.

[0020] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the connecting tube 5 is a trapezoidal structure, and the top and bottom ends of the connecting tube 5 are respectively welded and fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the air intake straight pipe 1 and the inner wall of the air intake end cover 2, and the optimization component 6 includes an air equalizing plate 61 whose edge is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the air intake end cover 2, and the air equalizing plate 61 is penetrated with a plurality of air equalizing holes 610 in the vertical direction, and a connecting rod 62 is provided on the side of the air equalizing plate 61 close to the air intake straight pipe 1, and the two ends of the connecting rod 62 are respectively welded and fixed to the inner wall of the air intake end cover 2, and a rotating shaft 63 is slidingly penetrated at the center position of the air equalizing plate 61 and the connecting rod 62, and an air equalizing fan 64 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 63 on the side of the connecting rod 62 away from the air equalizing plate 61, and one end of the rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected to a cleaning block 65 arranged in the horizontal direction in contact with the top end of the air equalizing plate 61, and a cleaning brush 66 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the cleaning block 65.

[0021] Furthermore, an air intake side of the air intake straight pipe 1 is fixedly installed with external components through a flange, and an air equalizing fan 64 is fixedly installed on the top of a rotating shaft 63 rotatably connected to the air equalizing plate 61 and the connecting rod 62. Therefore, when the airflow in the air intake straight pipe 1 enters the air intake end cover 2 from the bottom end of the air intake straight pipe 1, the airflow drives the air equalizing fan 64 to rotate, thereby stirring and fanning the airflow entering the air intake end cover 2, and combining with the multiple air equalizing holes 610 opened in the vertical direction through the air equalizing plate 61 to equalize the air, so that the airflow is fully dispersed when it enters one end of the carrier 4 in the mounting tube 3 from the bottom end of the air intake end cover 2, and the airflow velocity is more uniform, which effectively avoids the airflow distribution at one end of the carrier 4 caused by the eccentric airflow direction on the air intake side of the air intake straight pipe 1 due to the influence of boundary requirements. Uneven phenomenon, at the same time, the rotation process of the air equalizing fan 64 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 63, so that the cleaning block 65 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 63 rotates, and the cleaning block 65 rotates and combines with the cleaning brush 66 arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning block 65 to clean the air equalizing holes 610 of the air equalizing plate 61, so as to avoid the blockage of the air equalizing holes 610 caused by large particle pollutants, and the air intake straight pipe 1 and the air intake end cover 2 are welded and fixed by the connecting tube 5 with a trapezoidal cross-section, so as to further increase the stability of the connection between the air intake straight pipe 1 and the air intake end cover 2 and avoid falling off. At the same time, the hypotenuse of the cross-sectional shape of the connecting tube 5 is inclined from the air intake straight pipe 1 to the side of the air intake end cover 2, which has a certain guiding effect on the airflow entering the air intake end cover 2 from the bottom of the air intake straight pipe 1.

[0022] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: an air intake side of the air intake straight pipe 1 is fixedly installed with an external component through a flange, and an air equalizing fan 64 is fixedly installed on the top of a rotating shaft 63 rotatably connected to the air equalizing plate 61 and the connecting rod 62. When the airflow in the air intake straight pipe 1 enters the air intake end cover 2 from the bottom end of the air intake straight pipe 1, the airflow drives the air equalizing fan 64 to rotate, thereby stirring and fanning the airflow entering the air intake end cover 2, and combining with the multiple air equalizing holes 610 opened in the vertical direction through the air equalizing plate 61 for air equalization, so that the airflow is fully dispersed when it enters one end of the carrier 4 in the mounting tube 3 from the bottom end of the air intake end cover 2, and the air flow speed is more uniform, which effectively avoids the air flow direction on the air intake side of the air intake straight pipe 1 due to the influence of boundary requirements, resulting in the air at one end of the carrier 4 The phenomenon of uneven flow distribution is solved. At the same time, the rotation of the air equalizing fan 64 drives the rotating shaft 63 to rotate, thereby rotating the cleaning block 65 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 63. The cleaning block 65 rotates and combines with the cleaning brush 66 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning block 65 to clean the air equalizing holes 610 of the air equalizing plate 61, thereby avoiding the blockage of the air equalizing holes 610 caused by large particle pollutants. The air intake straight pipe 1 and the air intake end cover 2 are welded and fixed through the connecting tube 5 with a trapezoidal cross-section, so as to further increase the stability of the connection between the air intake straight pipe 1 and the air intake end cover 2 and avoid falling off. At the same time, the hypotenuse of the cross-sectional shape of the connecting tube 5 is inclined from the air intake straight pipe 1 to the side of the air intake end cover 2, which has a certain guiding effect on the airflow entering the air intake end cover 2 from the bottom of the air intake straight pipe 1.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A purifier air inlet end optimization device, comprising an air inlet straight pipe (1) fixedly mounted to an external component via a flange, characterized in that: An intake end cover (2) is arranged on the side of the intake straight pipe (1) away from the intake, and the cross section of the intake end cover (2) is a trapezoidal structure. The inner side of the intake end cover (2) close to the intake straight pipe (1) is welded and fixed to the outer edge of the outlet end of the intake straight pipe (1), and a mounting tube (3) is arranged on the side of the intake end cover (2) away from the intake straight pipe (1). The outer side of one end of the mounting tube (3) close to the intake end cover (2) is welded and fixed to the inner wall of one end of the intake end cover (2) away from the intake straight pipe (1), and a carrier (4) is fixedly installed in the mounting tube (3). A connecting tube (5) is arranged on the side of the intake end cover (2) close to the intake straight pipe (1), and an optimization component (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the intake end cover (2) away from the intake straight pipe (1).

2. The purifier air inlet end optimization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the connecting tube (5) is a trapezoidal structure, and the top and bottom ends of the connecting tube (5) are respectively welded and fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the air intake straight pipe (1) and the inner wall of the air intake end cover (2).

3. The purifier air inlet end optimization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The optimization component (6) comprises an air equalizing plate (61) whose edge is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the air intake end cover (2), and the air equalizing plate (61) is penetrated with a plurality of air equalizing holes (610) in the vertical direction.

4. The purifier air inlet end optimization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (62) is provided on one side of the air balancing plate (61) close to the air intake straight pipe (1), and both ends of the connecting rod (62) are respectively welded and fixed to the inner wall of the air intake end cover (2), and a rotating shaft (63) is provided at the center of the air balancing plate (61) and the connecting rod (62) so as to slide through the center.

5. The purifier air inlet end optimization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (63) is located on the side of the connecting rod (62) away from the air equalizing plate (61) and is fixedly installed with an air equalizing fan (64), and one end of the rotating shaft (63) is fixedly connected to a cleaning block (65) arranged in a horizontal direction and in contact with the top of the air equalizing plate (61).

6. The purifier air inlet end optimization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (66) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning block (65).

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