Special limiting bolt for sound barrier

By using a combination structure of limiting tabs, nut gaskets, nut limiting plates and bent plates in the special limit bolts for sound barriers, the double-layer fixation of the nut is solved, and the problem of nut loosening under the action of high-speed rail pulse is ensured. Safe operation of the train.

CN222479188UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANXI JIASHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421360418.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During long-term use, the existing limit bolts for sound barriers may loosen the bottom nuts of the sound barrier column due to frequent high-speed rail pulses, threatening the driving safety of high-speed trains.

Method used

A special limit bolt for sound barrier is designed, using a combined structure of limit plate, nut gasket, nut limit plate and bent plate. Through the tightening of limit plate, limit fixation of nut gasket, and nut limit limit The fixing mechanism of the plate and bent plate realizes double-layer fixation of the nut to avoid loosening.

Benefits of technology

Through the double-layer fixing mechanism, the loosening of the bottom nut of the acoustic barrier column is effectively avoided, ensuring the safe operation of high-speed trains.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special limit bolt for a sound barrier in the technical field of limit bolts, which comprises a limit piece, fixing bolts are inserted on the left side and the right side of the limit piece, nuts are sleeved at the bottoms of the fixing bolts, and nut limit plates are fixedly connected at the rear ends of the upper surfaces of the nuts. The bottom of the nut limiting plate is fixedly connected with a bent plate, the bottom of the fixing bolt is sleeved with a nut gasket, the nut gasket is located above a nut, the fixing bolt can be conveniently fastened in the using process through the limiting piece, looseness in the using process is avoided, the nut can be conveniently limited and fixed through the nut gasket, and the fixing effect is good. The nut and the sound barrier are conveniently fixed through the nut limiting plate and the bent plate, nut loosening caused by frequent action and influence of high-speed train pulses is avoided, the problem that the nut at the bottom of the sound barrier stand column is loosened is effectively solved through double-layer fixing of the nut, and safe running of a high-speed train is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of limit bolts, in particular to a special limit bolt for sound barriers. Background Art

[0002] A sound barrier is a facility used to reduce noise pollution. It is usually installed in roads, railways, buildings and other places. Its main function is to reduce the impact of noise on the surrounding environment by blocking the propagation of sound waves. Sound barriers are usually made of metal plates, plastic plates and other materials and have good sound insulation effects.

[0003] During long-term use, the existing special limit bolts for sound barriers may cause the nuts at the bottom of the sound barrier columns to loosen due to the frequent action and influence of high-speed rail pulses, thereby threatening the driving safety of high-speed trains. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new special limit bolt for sound barriers to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a special limit bolt for sound barriers, which can solve the problem that the nuts at the bottom of the sound barrier columns may loosen due to the frequent action and influence of high-speed rail pulses during long-term use of the existing special limit bolts for sound barriers, thereby threatening the driving safety of high-speed trains. In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a special limit bolt for sound barriers, which adopts the following technical solutions: a special limit bolt for sound barriers, including:

[0005] A limiting plate, with fixing bolts inserted on the left and right sides of the limiting plate, a nut is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing bolt, a nut is fixedly connected to a nut limiting plate at the rear end of the upper surface of the nut, a bent plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut limiting plate, a nut gasket is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing bolt, and the nut gasket is located above the nut.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting a limiting plate, it is convenient to tighten the fixing bolts during use to avoid loosening during use. By setting a nut gasket, it is convenient to limit and fix the nut. By setting a nut limiting plate and a bent plate, it is convenient to fix the nut to the sound barrier.

[0007] Optionally, the left and right sides of the limiting plate are set to be circular, and the outer diameters of the left and right sides of the limiting plate are larger than the outer diameter of the top of the fixing bolt.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the left and right sides of the limit plate to be circular, the contact area with the contact surface can be increased, thereby improving the limiting effect. By making the outer diameters of the left and right sides of the limit plate larger than the outer diameter of the top of the fixing bolt, it is convenient to disperse the stress to a larger area and reduce the risk of stress concentration.

[0009] Optionally, a thread is connected to the bottom of the fixing bolt, and the nut is provided with a thread groove adapted to the thread, and the fixing bolt and the nut form a rotating connection mechanism.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a rotating connection mechanism is formed by the fixing bolt and the nut, so that the fixing bolt can be locked by tightening the nut.

[0011] Optionally, the limit plate and the nut gasket are both provided with a socket adapted to the fixing bolt.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, both the limiting plate and the nut gasket are provided with a socket matched with the fixing bolt, so that they can be sleeved on the fixing bolt for use.

[0013] Optionally, a fixing hole is opened in the middle of the nut limiting plate, and a fastening hole is opened in the middle of the bent plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixing hole is opened in the middle of the nut limit plate, and a fastening hole is opened in the middle of the bent plate, which makes it easy to fix the nut to the sound barrier and avoid the nut loosening due to the frequent action and influence of high-speed rail pulses.

[0015] Optionally, anti-slip grooves are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the nut gasket.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, anti-skid grooves are evenly opened on the outer surface of the nut gasket, so that the nut gasket has a rough surface, and friction is used to prevent the nut from automatically loosening during use.

[0017] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present application provides a limit plate to facilitate the tightening of the fixing bolts during use to avoid loosening during use. The provision of a nut gasket facilitates the limiting fixation of the nut. The provision of a nut limit plate and a bent plate facilitates the fixation of the nut to the sound barrier to avoid the frequent action and influence of high-speed rail pulses that cause the nut to loosen. The double-layer fixation of the nut effectively solves the problem of loosening of the nut at the bottom of the sound barrier column, thereby ensuring the safe operation of high-speed trains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the component disassembly structure of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Limiting plate; 2. Fixing bolt; 3. Nut; 4. Nut limiting plate; 5. Bending plate; 6. Nut gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0026] Example 1, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model discloses a special limit bolt for sound barrier, which can solve the problem that the nuts at the bottom of the sound barrier column may loosen due to the frequent action and influence of high-speed rail pulses during long-term use of the existing special limit bolt for sound barrier, thereby threatening the driving safety of high-speed trains. The utility model includes:

[0027] A limiting plate 1, with fixing bolts 2 inserted on the left and right sides of the limiting plate 1, a nut 3 is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing bolt 2, a nut limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the nut 3, a bent plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut limiting plate 4, a nut gasket 6 is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing bolt 2, and the nut gasket 6 is located above the nut 3.

[0028] Working principle: The limiting piece 1 facilitates the tightening of the fixing bolt 2 during use to avoid loosening during use; the fixing bolt 2 facilitates the fixation of the sound barrier; the nut 3 facilitates the locking of the fixing bolt 2 during use; the nut gasket 6 facilitates the limiting fixation of the nut 3; the nut limiting plate 4 and the bent plate 5 facilitate the fixation of the nut 3 to the sound barrier to avoid the frequent action and influence of the high-speed rail pulse, which may cause the nut 3 to loosen.

[0029] Example 2, reference Figure 1 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the problem that the nuts at the bottom of the sound barrier columns may loosen due to the frequent action and influence of high-speed rail pulses during long-term use of the existing special limit bolts for sound barriers, thereby threatening the driving safety of high-speed trains, is solved. The special limit bolts for sound barriers also include a limit plate 1 with circular left and right sides, the outer diameters of the left and right sides of the limit plate 1 are larger than the outer diameter of the top of the fixing bolt 2, the bottom of the fixing bolt 2 is connected with a thread, the nut 3 is provided with a thread groove matching the thread, the fixing bolt 2 and the nut 3 form a rotating connection mechanism, the limit plate 1 and the nut gasket 6 are both provided with a socket matching the fixing bolt 2, a fixing hole is provided in the middle of the nut limit plate 4, a fastening hole is provided in the middle of the bent plate 5, and anti-slip grooves are evenly provided on the outer surface of the nut gasket 6.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, after inserting the fixing bolt 2 into the limit plate 1, the fixing bolt 2 is inserted into the sound barrier, and the nut gasket 6 is sleeved on the fixing bolt 2. Anti-slip grooves are evenly provided on the outer surface of the nut gasket 6 to facilitate the nut gasket 6 to have a rough surface, and friction is used to prevent the nut 3 from automatically loosening during use. After the nut gasket 6 is placed, the nut 3 is tightened to fix the sound barrier with the fixing bolt 2. The nut 3 is fixed to the sound barrier through the fixing hole provided in the middle of the nut limit plate 4 and the fastening hole provided in the middle of the bent plate 5 to avoid the nut 3 from loosening due to the frequent action and influence of high-speed rail pulses. The double-layer fixation of the nut 3 effectively solves the problem of loosening of the nut 3 at the bottom of the sound barrier column, thereby ensuring the safe operation of high-speed trains.

[0031] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A special limit bolt for sound barrier, characterized by: include, A limiting plate (1), wherein fixing bolts (2) are inserted on the left and right sides of the limiting plate (1), a nut (3) is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing bolt (2), a nut limiting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the nut (3), a bent plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut limiting plate (4), a nut gasket (6) is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing bolt (2), and the nut gasket (6) is located above the nut (3).

2. A special limit bolt for sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the limiting plate (1) are arranged in a circular shape, and the outer diameters of the left and right sides of the limiting plate (1) are larger than the outer diameter of the top of the fixing bolt (2).

3. A special limit bolt for sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing bolt (2) is connected with a thread, and the nut (3) is provided with a thread groove adapted to the thread. The fixing bolt (2) and the nut (3) form a rotation connection mechanism.

4. A special limit bolt for sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (1) and the nut gasket (6) are both provided with a socket adapted to fit the fixing bolt (2).

5. The special limit bolt for sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole is provided in the middle of the nut limiting plate (4), and a fastening hole is provided in the middle of the bent plate (5).

6. A special limit bolt for sound barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the nut gasket (6) is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves.