Water and fertilizer integrated equipment capable of being operated in controllable quantity

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to water and fertilizer integrated equipment capable of controlling the quantity operation, a fertilizer quantity control assembly is arranged at the bottom of a fixing frame, and a watering quantity control assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame close to the fertilizer quantity control assembly. The fertilizer quantity control assembly comprises fertilizer boxes installed at the top of the fixing frame at equal intervals, first quantity control boxes are fixedly installed at the discharging ends of the bottoms of the fertilizer boxes, two stirring shafts are connected between the interiors of the first quantity control boxes, and a first belt is connected between the exteriors of the two stirring shafts; the watering quantity control assembly comprises a water storage tank which is installed at the rear portion of the fixing frame and close to the fertilizer box, and second quantity control boxes are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the adjusting frame, of the bottom of the water storage tank. According to the water and fertilizer integrated equipment capable of being operated in a quantity-controllable manner, water and fertilizer can be applied at the same time, the working time is effectively saved, the working efficiency is improved, and a better use prospect is brought.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to water-fertilizer integrated equipment capable of controlled quantity operation. Background Art

[0002] Industrial hemp refers to hemp with a tetrahydrocannabinol content of less than 0.3%. In my country, industrial hemp is called hemp. It is an annual herbaceous plant of the genus Cannabis in the family Cannabaceae. Its applications include at least textiles, papermaking, food, medicine, hygiene, daily chemicals, leather, automobiles, construction, decoration, packaging and other fields.

[0003] Industrial hemp needs multiple processes to be cultivated during the production increase process, including fertilization, and then a fertilization device is used. For example, a Chinese patent discloses a new type of industrial hemp planting fertilization device (authorization announcement number CN220556876U). This patented technology can screen large-scale fertilizer blocks and debris to avoid blockage of the discharge port and improve fertilization efficiency; through the setting of the reminder component, during the fertilization process, the user is reminded in time to supplement the fertilizer to avoid the phenomenon of missing fertilizer;

[0004] However, the above disclosed fertilization equipment still has some defects when in use: when in use, the device can only fertilize hemp simply, and cannot water after fertilization, that is, the fertilization operation and watering operation cannot be completed at one time, which increases the operation steps and affects the convenience of use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a water-fertilizer integrated device with controllable operation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-fertilizer integrated device with controllable operation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A water-fertilizer integrated device capable of controlled quantity operation comprises a fixed frame, a fertilizer quantity control component is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, and a watering quantity control component is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame near the fertilizer quantity control component;

[0008] The fertilizer quantity control assembly comprises a fertilizer box equidistantly installed on the top of the fixed frame, a first quantity control box is fixedly installed at the bottom discharge end of the fertilizer box, two stirring shafts are connected between the inside of the first quantity control box, and a first belt is connected between the outsides of the two stirring shafts;

[0009] The watering quantity control assembly includes a water storage tank installed at the rear of the fixed frame near the fertilizer box, and a second quantity control box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank near the adjustment frame, and a rotating shaft is connected inside the second quantity control box;

[0010] Driving wheels are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outside of the fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a driving shaft, and the driving wheels are respectively installed at both ends of the driving shaft, and an adjusting frame is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame corresponding to the fertilizer box position, and the inner end of the adjusting frame is rotatably connected to a leveling wheel.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the rear of the adjusting frame, and a push spring is connected between the fixing frame and the adjusting frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a transmission sprocket is fixedly installed on the outside of one of the stirring shafts and the driving shaft, and a transmission chain is connected between the outsides of the two driving shafts.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a second belt is connected between the rotating shaft and the outside of the leveling wheel, and a watering metering cylinder is installed at the position of the outside of the rotating shaft corresponding to the second control box.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: sealing rings are sleeved on both sides of the outside of the watering metering cylinder, and water holes are equidistantly opened inside each of the watering metering cylinders.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a fertilizer metering cylinder is installed on the outside of one of the stirring shafts at a position corresponding to the first quantity control box, and a stirring wheel is installed on the outside of the other stirring shaft at a position corresponding to the fertilizer box.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: each of the fertilizer metering cylinders has fertilizer grooves equidistantly arranged around its periphery, and an arc-shaped slide plate is installed at the connection between the inside of the fertilizer box and the first quantity control box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. A water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable quantity operation. When in use, the driving wheel walks on the ground, and the transmission sprocket and the transmission chain at the driving shaft drive the stirring shaft to rotate. The first belt can realize the synchronous rotation of the two stirring shafts, and the stirring wheel can be driven to stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box to avoid fertilizer blockage. The fertilizer metering cylinder is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft, and the fertilizer is clamped in the fertilizer trough to realize quantitative fertilizer delivery from the first control box to the soil, which can realize quantitative fertilizer delivery, which is better than the traditional method.

[0019] 2. A water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable quantity operation, which compacts the soil after fertilization through the leveling wheel at the adjusting frame, drives the second belt to transmit through the leveling wheel, and drives the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, and drives the watering metering cylinder to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the water hole can be adjusted to align with the water outlet end of the water tank and the water outlet end of the second control box, so that watering can be achieved. When the water hole is not aligned, the water closing operation can be implemented, thereby achieving quantitative watering, and fertilization and watering can be completed simultaneously, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the device, which is better than the traditional method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer integrated device with controllable quantity operation;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first quantity control box in a water-fertilizer integrated device capable of controlled quantity operation;

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a second quantity control box in a water-fertilizer integrated device with controllable quantity operation.

[0025] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, fertilizer box; 3, first quantity control box; 4, adjustment frame; 5, water storage tank; 6, leveling wheel; 7, pressure plate; 8, push spring; 9, driving wheel; 10, driving shaft; 11, stirring shaft; 12, first belt; 13, transmission sprocket; 14, transmission chain; 15, second quantity control box; 16, rotating shaft; 17, second belt; 18, fertilizer metering cylinder; 19, fertilizer trough; 20, stirring wheel; 21, arc slide plate; 22, watering metering cylinder; 23, water hole; 24, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a water-fertilizer integrated device with controllable quantity operation includes a fixed frame 1, a fertilizer quantity control component is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, a watering quantity control component is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 near the fertilizer quantity control component, and the watering quantity control component includes a water storage tank 5 installed at the rear of the fixed frame 1 near the fertilizer tank 2, and a second quantity control box 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 5 near the adjustment frame 4, and a rotating shaft 16 is connected between the inside of the second quantity control box 15;

[0028] Driving wheels 9 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outside of the fixed frame 1, the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 10, and the driving wheels 9 are respectively installed at both ends of the driving shaft 10, and the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is installed at the position corresponding to the fertilizer box 2, and the inner end of the adjusting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the leveling wheel 6.

[0029] exist Figure 1 Middle: A pressure plate 7 is fixedly installed at the rear of the adjusting frame 4, and a push spring 8 is connected between the fixed frame 1 and the adjusting frame 4. The push spring 8 pushes the adjusting frame 4 to reset in time, which can further play a buffering role.

[0030] exist Figure 1 , 2 4: The fertilizer quantity control component includes a fertilizer box 2 equidistantly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, and a first quantity control box 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom discharge end of the fertilizer box 2. Two stirring shafts 11 are connected between the inside of the first quantity control box 3, and a first belt 12 is connected between the outsides of the two stirring shafts 11. A transmission sprocket 13 is fixedly installed between the outside of one stirring shaft 11 and the driving shaft 10, and a transmission chain 14 is connected between the outsides of the two driving shafts 10. A fertilizer metering cylinder 18 is installed at the position of the first quantity control box 3 on the outside of one stirring shaft 11, and a stirring wheel 20 is installed at the position of the fertilizer box 2 on the outside of the other stirring shaft 11. Each fertilizer Fertilizer grooves 19 are equidistantly provided around the inside of the metering cylinder 18, and arc-shaped slide plates 21 are installed at the connection between the inside of the fertilizer box 2 and the first quantity control box 3. The driving wheel 9 moves on the ground, and the transmission sprocket 13 and the transmission chain 14 at the driving shaft 10 drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate. The first belt 12 can realize the synchronous rotation of the two stirring shafts 11, and can drive the stirring wheel 20 to stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 2 to avoid fertilizer blockage. The fertilizer metering cylinder 18 is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft 11, and the fertilizer is clamped in the fertilizer groove 19 to realize quantitative fertilizer delivery from the first quantity control box 3 to the soil, thereby realizing quantitative fertilizer delivery.

[0031] exist Figure 1 , 35: A second belt 17 is connected between the rotating shaft 16 and the outside of the leveling wheel 6, and a watering metering cylinder 22 is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 16 at the position corresponding to the second control box 15. Sealing rings 24 are sleeved on both sides of the outside of the watering metering cylinder 22, and water holes 23 are equidistantly penetrated inside each watering metering cylinder 22. The second belt 17 is driven by the leveling wheel 6 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate synchronously. The watering metering cylinder 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 16, and the water hole 23 can be adjusted to align with the water outlet end of the water tank 5 and the water outlet end of the second control box 15, so that watering can be achieved. When the water hole 23 is not aligned, the water closing operation can be achieved, thereby achieving quantitative watering, and fertilization and watering can be completed synchronously, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the driving wheel 9 walks on the ground, and the transmission sprocket 13 and the transmission chain 14 at the driving shaft 10 drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate, and the first belt 12 can realize the synchronous rotation of the two stirring shafts 11, and then the stirring wheel 20 can be driven to stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 2 to avoid fertilizer blockage, and the fertilizer metering cylinder 18 is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft 11, and the fertilizer is clamped in the fertilizer groove 19 to realize quantitative fertilizer delivery from the first control box 3 to the soil, and then quantitative fertilizer delivery can be realized. The leveling wheel 6 at the adjustment frame 4 compacts the soil after fertilization, and drives the second belt 17 to transmit through the leveling wheel 6, so as to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating shaft 16 drives the watering metering cylinder 22 to rotate, so that the water hole 23 can be adjusted to align with the water outlet end of the water tank 5 and the water outlet end of the second control box 15, so that watering can be achieved. When the water hole 23 is not aligned, the water closing operation can be implemented, thereby achieving quantitative watering, and fertilization and watering can be completed synchronously, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device, facilitating the use of users, and being more practical.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated device with controllable operation, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A fertilizer quantity control component is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and a watering quantity control component is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (1) near the fertilizer quantity control component; The fertilizer quantity control assembly comprises a fertilizer box (2) equidistantly mounted on the top of a fixed frame (1), a first quantity control box (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom discharge end of the fertilizer box (2), two stirring shafts (11) are connected between the inside of the first quantity control box (3), and a first belt (12) is connected between the outsides of the two stirring shafts (11); The watering quantity control assembly comprises a water storage tank (5) installed at the rear of the fixed frame (1) near the fertilizer box (2), a second quantity control box (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (5) near the adjustment frame (4), and a rotating shaft (16) is connected to the inside of the second quantity control box (15); Driving wheels (9) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the exterior of the fixing frame (1); a driving shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (1), and the driving wheels (9) are respectively mounted on both ends of the driving shaft (10); an adjusting frame (4) is mounted at the bottom of the fixing frame (1) at a position corresponding to the fertilizer box (2); and a leveling wheel (6) is rotatably connected to the inner end of the adjusting frame (4).

2. The water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the rear of the adjusting frame (4), and a pushing spring (8) is connected between the fixing frame (1) and the adjusting frame (4).

3. The water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission sprocket (13) is fixedly mounted on the outside of one of the stirring shafts (11) and the driving shaft (10), and a transmission chain (14) is connected between the outsides of the two driving shafts (10).

4. The water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second belt (17) is connected between the rotating shaft (16) and the outside of the leveling wheel (6), and a watering metering cylinder (22) is installed at the position of the outside of the rotating shaft (16) corresponding to the second control box (15).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sealing rings (24) are sleeved on both sides of the outside of the watering metering cylinder (22), and water holes (23) are equidistantly penetrated inside each watering metering cylinder (22).

6. The water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fertilizer metering cylinder (18) is installed on the outside of one of the stirring shafts (11) at a position corresponding to the first quantity control box (3), and a stirring wheel (20) is installed on the outside of the other stirring shaft (11) at a position corresponding to the fertilizer box (2).

7. The water-fertilizer integrated equipment with controllable operation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the fertilizer metering cylinders (18) is provided with fertilizer grooves (19) at equal intervals around its interior, and an arc-shaped slide plate (21) is installed at the connection between the interior of the fertilizer box (2) and the first quantity control box (3).

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