Automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding, and relates to the field of automatic feeding machines. An automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding comprises a stock bin and further comprises a sliding assembly, a feeding assembly, a feeding assembly, a feeding assembly and a control assembly, and the sliding assembly is used for driving the stock bin to reciprocate; a material baffle plate is arranged in the material outlet; by designing an automatic discharging structure, manpower is not needed in the feeding process of feed, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, rolling wheels are adopted between the feed bin and the guide rail, the movement resistance of the feed bin is reduced, the material blocking plate is in linkage with the material guiding plate, automatic discharging can be achieved in the movement process of the feed bin, the material guiding plate inclines in the discharging process, and the feeding efficiency is improved. The feed is guided into the feed trough through the feed guide plate, the feed is prevented from splashing due to impact of falling, in the reset process of the feed bin, the feed guide plate can push the portion, where the feed is stacked high, in the feed trough to the area where the feed is little, uniform distribution of the feed is achieved, and feeding of livestock is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic feeding machines, and specifically relates to an automatic feeding machine for animal husbandry feeding. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture, and is listed as one of the two pillars of agricultural production along with planting. Animal husbandry is the use of the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and reproduction, to transform plant energy such as grass and feed into animal energy, in order to obtain animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials.

[0003] Adding feed to livestock and poultry is an important part of animal husbandry. At present, livestock farms mainly rely on manual labor to complete the addition of feed. However, when facing large-scale livestock farming, a lot of feed needs to be added at one time, and it is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive to add feed manually. For this reason, we propose an automatic feeder for livestock feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an automatic livestock feeding machine which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding, including a silo, and also including: a sliding component for driving the reciprocating motion of the silo; a discharge port, in which a baffle plate is arranged; when the sliding component drives the silo to reciprocate, the baffle plate controls the opening and closing of the discharge port to realize automatic unloading.

[0006] Preferably, a lug is fixedly connected to the side wall of the silo, a roller is rotatably connected to the lug, and a threaded hole is formed on the lug.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes: a guide rail, a bidirectional motor, and a threaded rod, one end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the bidirectional motor, the output end of the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is inserted into a groove opened at one end of the guide rail.

[0008] Furthermore, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lug through a threaded hole, and the guide rail is rollingly connected to the roller.

[0009] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the baffle plate, a rotating shaft is provided on the connecting rod, a torsion spring is provided inside the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the discharge port via the rotating shaft, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a spring is provided on the outer periphery of the sliding rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a material guide plate, a sliding hole is provided on the material guide plate, and the connecting rod corresponds to the sliding hole.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding port is provided on the top of the silo, and a sealing cover is detachably connected to the top of the feeding port.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes: a material trough, wherein one end of the material trough away from the bidirectional motor is of a sloped design.

[0013] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model designs an automatic unloading structure, so that the feeding process of feed no longer requires manpower, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of personnel. Rollers are used between the silo and the guide rail to reduce the resistance of the silo movement. The baffle plate and the guide plate are linked to realize automatic unloading during the movement of the silo. The guide plate tilts during the unloading process to guide the feed into the trough to prevent the feed from splashing due to the impact of falling. During the resetting of the silo, the guide plate can push the part of the trough with higher feed accumulation to the area with less feed, thereby realizing uniform distribution of feed and facilitating livestock eating.

[0014] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides an automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding proposed in the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding proposed in the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0020] In the figure: 1. silo; 11. feeding port; 12. sealing cover; 13. lug; 14. roller; 2. guide rail; 21. bidirectional motor; 22. threaded rod; 3. discharge port; 31. baffle plate; 32. connecting rod; 33. rotating shaft; 34. sliding rod; 35. spring; 36. guide plate; 4. trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , an automatic feeding machine for animal husbandry includes a silo 1, and also includes: a sliding component for driving the reciprocating motion of the silo 1; a discharge port 3, in which a baffle plate 31 is arranged; when the sliding component drives the silo 1 to reciprocate, the baffle plate 31 controls the opening and closing of the discharge port 3 to realize automatic unloading; a lug 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the silo 1, a roller 14 is rotatably connected to the lug 13, and a threaded hole is provided on the lug 13; the sliding component includes: a guide rail 2, a bidirectional motor 21, and a threaded rod 22, one end of the guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional motor 21, the output end of the bidirectional motor 21 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 22, and the other end of the threaded rod 22 is inserted into the groove provided at one end of the guide rail 2; the threaded rod 22 is connected to ... the The threaded hole is threadedly connected to the lug 13, and the guide rail 2 is rollingly connected to the roller 14; the two sides of the baffle plate 31 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 32, and a rotating shaft 33 is provided on the connecting rod 32, and a torsion spring is provided inside the rotating shaft 33. The connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the discharge port 3 through the rotating shaft 33, and a sliding rod 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 32. A spring 35 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 34, and one end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 32; the other end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 36, and a sliding hole is provided on the guide plate 36, and the connecting rod 32 corresponds to the sliding hole; a feeding port 11 is provided on the top of the silo 1, and a sealing cover 12 is provided on the top of the feeding port 11; it also includes: a material trough 4, and the end of the material trough 4 away from the bidirectional motor 21 is of a sloped design;

[0023] In the initial state, the silo 1 is located on the side close to the bidirectional motor 21 and is separated from the trough 4. The cover 12 is opened, and feed is added into the silo 1 through the feeding port 11. The cover 12 is then closed and the bidirectional motor 21 is started. The bidirectional motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate and drives the lug 13 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 22, so that the silo 1 can move along the guide rail 2. The lug 13 is equipped with a roller 14 that can roll in the guide rail 2 to reduce the resistance of the system operation. When the silo 1 starts to move, During the process, the guide plate 36 contacts the trough 4, and the trough 4 supports the lower edge of the guide plate 36, so that the guide plate 36 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate along the rotating shaft 33, thereby driving the baffle plate 31 to rotate around the rotating shaft 33. At this time, the discharge port 3 is opened, and the feed first falls from the discharge port 3 to the inclined guide plate 36, and then the guide plate 36 guides the feed into the trough 4, reducing the impact of the feed falling and preventing splashing. As the silo 1 moves further, the feed also keeps falling in the direction of the movement of the silo 1. When the guide plate 3 When the material guide plate 36 moves to the other side of the material trough 4, that is, the side with the slope design on the top of the material trough 4, the material guide plate 36 will be out of contact with the material trough 4, and the material guide plate 36 will no longer be subjected to force. Under the spring force of the torsion spring arranged inside the rotating shaft 33, the material guide plate 36 will be reset and the material baffle plate 31 will be driven to reset through the connecting rod 32. At this time, the material outlet 3 is completely blocked by the material baffle plate 31, and the material discharge stops; then the bidirectional motor 21 is driven in the opposite direction, and the silo 1 will start to move in the opposite direction. Due to the limiting effect of the material baffle plate 31, the material guide plate 36 will be reset. 6 can no longer rotate. When the guide plate 36 contacts the slope of the trough 4, the guide plate 36 is lifted up and moves upward along the slide bar 34, stretching the spring 35. As the silo 1 continues to move, the lower edge of the guide plate 36 pushes the feed above the trough 4 to the area with less feed, so that the feed in the trough 4 is distributed as evenly as possible, which is convenient for livestock to eat. When the silo 1 moves to the initial position, the guide plate 36 is out of contact with the trough 4, and the spring 35 pulls the guide plate 36 to return to its original position, completing one feed feeding.

[0024] The utility model designs an automatic feeding structure so that the feeding process of feed no longer requires manpower, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of personnel. A roller 14 is used between the silo 1 and the guide rail 2 to reduce the resistance of the silo 1 to movement. The baffle plate 31 is linked with the guide plate 36 to realize automatic feeding during the movement of the silo 1. The guide plate 36 is tilted during the feeding process to guide the feed into the trough 4 to prevent the feed from splashing due to the impact of falling. During the resetting of the silo 1, the guide plate 36 can push the part of the trough 4 with higher feed accumulation to the area with less feed, thereby realizing uniform distribution of the feed and facilitating the feeding of livestock.

[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding, comprising a feed bin (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A sliding assembly, used for driving the reciprocating motion of the silo (1); A material discharging port (3), wherein a material blocking plate (31) is arranged inside the material discharging port (3); When the sliding assembly drives the material bin (1) to reciprocate, the material blocking plate (31) controls the opening and closing of the material outlet (3) to achieve automatic material discharge.

2. The automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lug (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the silo (1), a roller (14) is rotatably connected to the lug (13), and a threaded hole is provided on the lug (13).

3. The automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises: a guide rail (2), a bidirectional motor (21), and a threaded rod (22); one end of the guide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional motor (21); the output end of the bidirectional motor (21) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (22); and the other end of the threaded rod (22) is inserted into a groove formed at one end of the guide rail (2).

4. The automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to the lug (13) through a threaded hole, and the guide rail (2) is rollingly connected to the roller (14).

5. The automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (32) are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle plate (31), a rotating shaft (33) is arranged on the connecting rod (32), a torsion spring is arranged inside the rotating shaft (33), the connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the discharge port (3) via the rotating shaft (33), a sliding rod (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (32), a spring (35) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod (34), and one end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (32).

6. The automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to a material guide plate (36), a sliding hole is provided on the material guide plate (36), and the connecting rod (32) corresponds to the sliding hole.

7. The automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port (11) is provided on the top of the silo (1), and a sealing cover (12) is provided on the top of the feeding port (11).

8. The automatic feeding machine for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A material trough (4), wherein one end of the material trough (4) away from the bidirectional motor (21) is of a sloped design.

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