Forest grass disease and pest prevention and control machine tool

Abstract

The forest grass disease and pest prevention and control machine tool comprises a working box, the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the working box is movably connected with a connecting rod through a bearing, a first motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the working box, and a screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor; the lower end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a winding disc, and the upper end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a movable plate. According to the forest grass disease and insect pest prevention and control device, through the arrangement of the pesticide box, pesticide liquid needed in the forest grass disease and insect pest prevention and control process can be contained, and through the arrangement of the first motor, the screw rod, the movable plate, the push rod, the connecting rod, the pesticide applying spray pipe, the pesticide pump and the pesticide box, the effect of spraying the pesticide liquid to forest grass to perform disease and insect pest prevention and control is achieved; and under the cooperative action of a screw rod, a winding disc, a steel rope, a transverse plate, a protective baffle, a supporting spring and a working box, the right side of the worker can be effectively protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest and grass pest control, in particular to a forest and grass pest control machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of planting and cultivating vegetation, forest and grass diseases and insect pests often occur, which seriously affect the growth of vegetation. Therefore, it is usually necessary to use spraying equipment to spray drugs for disease and pest control.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model provides "a drug spraying device for forest and grass pest control", announcement number: CN220734161U, which includes a medicine storage box and a cover; a gear is rotatably matched on the surface of the cover; a rack is meshed with the gear; a spraying assembly is fixed on the surface of the gear; a side plate is fixed to the side of the cover, and a guide rope ring is fixed on its surface; a lifting ear is fixed to the side of the rack; a return spring is fixed between one end of the rack and the side plate, and a wire rope is connected to the other end through the lifting ear; one end of the wire rope passes through the guide rope ring and is connected to an adjustment assembly; the adjustment assembly includes a plurality of universal wheels fixed to the bottom surface of the medicine storage box and a turntable rotatably arranged on the side of the medicine storage box; a first rotating shaft is fixed to the surface of the turntable and a universal wheel away from the center; a linkage rod is rotatably arranged between the two first rotating shafts. The device solves the problem that the current forest and grass pest control drug spraying device cannot rotate the nozzle during spraying, and achieves the effect of automatically adjusting the nozzle angle to expand the spraying range.

[0004] Although the forest and grass pest control drug spraying device in the above-mentioned technology can perform pest control operations during the forest and grass planting process, due to the lack of a good protective structure during the overall operation, the sprayed liquid is easily blown towards the workers due to the wind, thereby causing certain harm to the health of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forest and grass pest control machine, which has the advantages of being able to effectively control forest and grass pests and diseases while effectively improving the safety protection effect of personnel operation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forest and grass pest control machine, comprising a working box, the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the working box is movably connected with a connecting rod through a bearing, the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the working box is fixedly installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a screw, the lower end of the screw is fixedly connected with a winding disk, the upper end of the screw is threadedly connected with a movable plate, the right end of the movable plate and the left side of the connecting rod are movably connected with a push rod through a bearing, the left end of the top of the inner cavity of the working box is fixedly connected with a supporting spring, the number of the supporting springs is two, a cross plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two supporting springs, a protective baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the cross plate, a steel rope is fixedly connected between the middle end of the top of the cross plate and the left side of the winding disk, the middle end of the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a medicine box, the lower end of the medicine box is fixedly installed with a medicine pump, and the output end of the medicine pump is fixedly installed with a medicine spraying pipe between a pipeline and the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a filling cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the medicine box, a protective cover is threadedly connected to the top of the filling cylinder, and a filter plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a second motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the outer surface of the medicine box, a stirring rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, the top of the stirring rod is movably connected to the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the medicine box through a bearing, the lower end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to an auger, the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the medicine box is fixedly connected to a guide tube, and the surface of the auger is movably connected to the inner cavity of the guide tube.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the left ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box are movably connected to guide wheels through bearings, the surface of the steel rope is movably connected to the surface of the guide wheel, and both ends of the cross plate are movably connected to guide rods, and both sides of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the working box.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the working box is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the screw is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the support plate through a bearing, the left end of the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the left end of the movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution, movable wheels are movably connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the working box through bearings, and an upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the working box is fixedly connected to an armrest.

[0012] As a preferred solution, a transparent liquid viewing plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front surface of the medicine box, and a transparent observation plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the protective baffle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model can contain the liquid medicine required for the prevention and control of forest and grass diseases and insect pests through the setting of the medicine box. Through the setting of the first motor, the screw, the movable plate, the push rod, the connecting rod, the spray pipe, the medicine pump and the medicine box, the effect of spraying the liquid medicine on the forest and grass for the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests is achieved. In addition, under the cooperation between the screw, the winding disk, the steel rope, the cross plate, the protective baffle, the support spring and the working box, the right side of the staff can be effectively protected, the probability of the liquid medicine being blown by the wind and attached to the staff is reduced, and the safety of the staff's operation is improved.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a filling cylinder and a protective cover to facilitate personnel to fill water and pest control liquid into the medicine box. The filter plate can filter impurities in the water filled in the filling cylinder. The second motor, the stirring rod, the auger and the guide cylinder can drive the stirring rod and the auger to rotate under the action of the second motor. The stirring rod rotates to quickly stir the liquid medicine in the medicine box, and the auger rotates to drive the liquid medicine to be transported upward through the guide cylinder, thereby greatly improving the mixing quality between different layers of liquid medicine, which is beneficial to subsequent use. The setting achieves the purpose of effectively guiding the steel rope. The setting of the guide rod achieves the purpose of guiding the cross plate and the protective baffle, avoiding the cross plate and the protective baffle from tilting during the movement. The setting of the support plate and the guide rod respectively achieves the purpose of supporting the screw rod and guiding the moving plate, avoiding the screw rod and the moving plate from tilting due to force. The setting of the moving wheels and handrails makes it convenient for personnel to move and support the working box. The setting of the transparent liquid sight plate makes it convenient for personnel to observe the liquid level inside the medicine box. The setting of the transparent observation plate makes it convenient for personnel to observe the right side of the protective baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural diagram of the working box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the working box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the filling cylinder of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. working box; 2. medicine pump; 3. moving wheel; 4. medicine box; 5. transparent liquid sight plate; 6. handrail; 7. protective baffle; 8. spray nozzle; 9. connecting rod; 10. filling cylinder; 11. stirring rod; 12. support plate; 13. guide rod; 14. push rod; 15. first motor; 16. winding disk; 17. screw; 18. moving plate; 19. second motor; 20. auger; 21. guide tube; 22. guide wheel; 23. steel rope; 24. transparent observation plate; 25. support spring; 26. cross plate; 27. guide rod; 28. filter plate; 29. ​​protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a forest grass pest control machine, including a working box 1, the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the working box 1 is movably connected to a connecting rod 9 through a bearing, a first motor 15 is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the working box 1, a screw 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 15, a winding disk 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw 17, a moving plate 18 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the screw 17, a push rod 14 is movably connected between the right end of the moving plate 18 and the left side of the connecting rod 9 through a bearing, and the working box A support spring 25 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the inner cavity, and there are two support springs 25. A horizontal plate 26 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two support springs 25. A protective baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate 26. A steel rope 23 is fixedly connected between the middle end of the top of the horizontal plate 26 and the left side of the winding disk 16. A medicine box 4 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the working box 1. A medicine pump 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the medicine box 4. A medicine spraying pipe 8 is fixedly installed between the output end of the medicine pump 2 and the bottom of the connecting rod 9 through a pipeline.

[0025] In the present technical scheme, through the setting of the medicine box 4, the medicine liquid required for the prevention and control of forest and grass pests can be contained, and through the setting of the first motor 15, the screw 17, the movable plate 18, the push rod 14, the connecting rod 9, the spray nozzle 8, the medicine pump 2 and the medicine box 4, the effect of spraying the forest and grass with medicine liquid for pest control is achieved, and under the cooperation between the screw 17, the winding disk 16, the steel rope 23, the cross plate 26, the protective baffle 7, the support spring 25 and the working box 1, the right side of the staff can be effectively protected, reducing the probability of the medicine liquid being blown by the wind and adhering to the staff, thereby improving the safety of the staff's operation.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] On the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is as follows Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a filling cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the medicine box 4, a protective cover 29 is threadedly connected to the top of the filling cylinder 10, a filter plate 28 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling cylinder 10, a second motor 19 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the outer surface of the medicine box 4, a stirring rod 11 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 19, the top of the stirring rod 11 is movably connected to the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the medicine box 4 through a bearing, a screw dragon 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod 11, a guide cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the medicine box 4, the surface of the screw dragon 20 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the guide cylinder 21, the left ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box 1 are movably connected to guide wheels 22 through bearings, and the surface of the steel rope 23 is movably connected to Connected to the surface of the guide wheel 22, both ends of the cross plate 26 are movably connected with guide rods 27, both sides of the guide rod 27 are fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the working box 1, the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 12, the top of the screw 17 is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the support plate 12 through a bearing, the left end of the bottom of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 13, the left end of the movable plate 18 is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod 13, the bottom of the outer surface of the working box 1 is movably connected with movable wheels 3 through bearings, the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to the handrail 6, the middle end of the front surface of the medicine box 4 is fixedly connected to the transparent sight liquid plate 5, and the middle end of the protective baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the transparent observation plate 24.

[0028] In the present technical solution, the provision of the filling cylinder 10 and the protective cover 29 facilitates personnel to fill the water and pest control liquid into the medicine box 4. The provision of the filter plate 28 can filter impurities in the water filled into the filling cylinder 10. The provision of the second motor 19, the stirring rod 11, the auger 20 and the guide cylinder 21 can drive the stirring rod 11 and the auger 20 to rotate under the action of the second motor 19. The stirring rod 11 rotates to quickly stir the liquid medicine in the medicine box 4. The rotation of the auger 20 can drive the liquid medicine to be transported upward through the guide cylinder 21, thereby greatly improving the quality of mixing between liquid medicines at different levels, which is beneficial for subsequent use. 2 is set to achieve the purpose of effectively guiding the steel rope 23. Through the setting of the guide rod 27, the purpose of guiding the cross plate 26 and the protective baffle 7 is achieved, and the cross plate 26 and the protective baffle 7 are prevented from tilting during the movement. Through the setting of the support plate 12 and the guide rod 13, the purpose of supporting the screw 17 and guiding the moving plate 18 is achieved respectively, and the screw 17 and the moving plate 18 are prevented from tilting due to force. Through the setting of the moving wheel 3 and the handrail 6, it is convenient for personnel to move and support the working box 1. Through the setting of the transparent liquid viewing plate 5, it is convenient for personnel to observe the liquid level inside the medicine box 4. Through the setting of the transparent observation plate 24, it is convenient for personnel to observe the right side of the protective baffle 7.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the setting of the medicine box 4, the liquid medicine required for the prevention and control of forest and grass pests can be contained, and when the liquid medicine needs to be sprayed, the first motor 15 can be started to drive the screw 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 17 can drive the movable plate 18 to move upward, and while the movable plate 18 moves, the connecting rod 9 and the spray nozzle 8 can be pushed to rotate through the push rod 14, so that the stored spray nozzle 8 can be opened, and the liquid medicine inside the medicine box 4 can be extracted under the action of the medicine pump 2, and the liquid medicine can be sprayed to the surrounding through the spray nozzle 8. Spraying is carried out, thereby achieving the effect of spraying the forest and grass with liquid medicine for pest control, and when the screw 17 rotates, it can drive the winding disk 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding disk 16 can reel in the steel rope 23. When the steel rope 23 is reeled in, it can pull the cross plate 26 and the protective baffle 7 to move upward, and compress the supporting spring 25, and at the same time enable the protective baffle 7 to extend to the top of the working box 1, so as to effectively protect the right side of the staff, reduce the probability of the liquid medicine being blown by the wind and attached to the staff, and improve the safety of the staff's operation.

[0030] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0031] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forest and grass pest control machine, comprising a working box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the working box (1) is movably connected to a connecting rod (9) through a bearing, and the right end of the bottom of the outer surface of the working box (1) is fixedly installed with a first motor (15), and the output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly installed with a screw rod (17), the lower end of the screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to a winding disk (16), and the upper end of the screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to a moving plate (18), and a push rod (14) is movably connected between the right end of the moving plate (18) and the left side of the connecting rod (9) through a bearing, and the left end of the top of the inner cavity of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting spring Spring (25), the number of the supporting springs (25) is two, a horizontal plate (26) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two supporting springs (25), a protective baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate (26), a steel rope (23) is fixedly connected between the middle end of the top of the horizontal plate (26) and the left side of the winding disk (16), a medicine box (4) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the working box (1), a medicine pump (2) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the medicine box (4), and a medicine spraying pipe (8) is fixedly installed between the output end of the medicine pump (2) and the bottom of the connecting rod (9) through a pipeline.

2. A forest and grass pest control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the top of the medicine box (4) is fixedly connected to a filling cylinder (10), the top of the filling cylinder (10) is threadedly connected to a protective cover (29), and the lower end of the inner cavity of the filling cylinder (10) is fixedly installed with a filter plate (28).

3. The forest and grass pest control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the bottom of the outer surface of the medicine box (4); a stirring rod (11) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor (19); the top of the stirring rod (11) is movably connected to the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the medicine box (4) via a bearing; the lower end of the stirring rod (11) is fixedly connected to an auger (20); the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the medicine box (4) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (21); the surface of the auger (20) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the guide tube (21).

4. The forest and grass pest control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box (1) are movably connected to guide wheels (22) through bearings, the surface of the steel rope (23) is movably connected to the surface of the guide wheel (22), and both ends of the cross plate (26) are movably connected to guide rods (27), and both sides of the guide rods (27) are fixedly connected to the left end of the inner cavity of the working box (1).

5. The forest and grass pest control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12), the top of the screw rod (17) is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the support plate (12) through a bearing, the left end of the bottom of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (13), and the left end of the movable plate (18) is movably connected to the surface of the guide rod (13).

6. The forest and grass pest control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the working box (1) is movably connected to movable wheels (3) via bearings all around, and the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a handrail (6).

7. The forest and grass pest control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent liquid viewing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front surface of the medicine box (4), and a transparent observation plate (24) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the protective baffle (7).

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