Backrest soft supporting structure and seat
By setting up a horizontal or vertical groove structure in the rebounding member of the seat back support structure, the displacement value is increased, which solves the problem of insufficient rigidity of the existing seat back skeleton, and improves human comfort and support strength.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420492654.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The backrest skeleton of the existing seats is not rigid enough, resulting in poor riding experience, and the hardness or softness after the sponge is not suitable for human support.
The rebound member is used as the backrest support structure. By setting a first structure (such as a horizontal groove or a longitudinal groove) in the support area, the displacement value of the rebound member is increased, and the human body comfort and support balance are improved.
It effectively increases the displacement value of the support area, reduces the hardness, improves the human body's comfort and support strength, and reduces the possibility of unbalanced stress on the waist and back muscles.
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Figure CN222486726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seats, and in particular to a soft backrest support structure and a seat. Background Art
[0002] Existing seating furniture, such as chairs, sofas, etc., can provide people with a comfortable resting position, are loved by people, and are widely used in people's home life.
[0003] In order to provide stable and reliable support, the backrest of existing seats is provided with a frame, which is generally made of rigid materials and has a poor riding experience. In order to improve comfort, a layer of sponge is generally wrapped outside the frame, but the sponge is either too hard and uncomfortable, or too soft to provide good support for the human body. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a soft backrest support structure and a seat, which has a simple structure and low cost, can effectively increase the displacement value of the support structure, reduce hardness and improve human comfort.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a soft support structure for a backrest, comprising a resilient member for covering a backrest bracket, the resilient member comprising a support area, the support area having a front side facing a user and a back side opposite to the front side, the support area having a first structure for increasing the displacement value after being subjected to force, and the first structure being symmetrical relative to a central axis of the support area.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, setting the first structure in the support area can increase the displacement value of the rebound part when the front is subjected to human body pressure, increase the human body's softness, improve human body comfort and reduce fatigue. The first structure is symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the support area. When the support area is used to support the waist and back, it can provide balanced support on both sides of the waist and back, which can not only improve comfort but also maintain human balance, reduce the unbalanced force on the waist and back muscles, and improve the comfort experience. Because the first structure is adopted, the softness and deformation degree of the rebound part in the support area will be higher than that in other areas, thereby improving the comfort of the human body support area and increasing the strength and support of other areas.
[0007] In a further embodiment, the first structure is a groove arranged on the front surface or on the back surface or running through the front surface and the back surface.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the groove structure is simple and easy to process, and the size and shape are easy to design and adjust. It can significantly increase the displacement value of the force, increase the softness of the rebound part, and significantly improve the user's comfort experience.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the groove is arranged longitudinally along the center axis of the support area.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the grooves arranged longitudinally along the central axis are consistent with the direction of the human spine, which makes it easier for the muscles on both sides of the spine to feel the same softness in the direction of the spine, is beneficial to maintaining the original state of the spine, and can provide good support in work and other states.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the groove is arranged transversely along the central axis of the support area.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the grooves arranged transversely along the central axis are perpendicular to the direction of the human spine, which is convenient for deforming the spinal curvature when sitting and resting, and for relaxing the muscles on both sides of the spine, which is beneficial to the recovery of human waist and back fatigue.
[0013] In a further embodiment, the cross-section of the groove is one or a combination of rectangular, semicircular, triangular and elliptical shapes.
[0014] In a further embodiment, the cross-sectional contour line of the groove is composed of straight lines and / or curves, and the groove is a symmetrical structure.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure is simple, and it is convenient to flexibly design according to different human body support requirements and easy to process and shape.
[0016] In the second aspect, the present application provides another soft support structure for a backrest, including a resilient member for covering a backrest bracket, the resilient member including a support area, the support area having a front side facing the user and a back side opposite to the front side, the front side having a second structure for increasing the displacement value of the support area and a flexible support member in direct contact with the support area after being compressed.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support area is used to support the head, the surface of the support area will be equipped with support parts made of soft materials such as sponge. When the support area receives pressure from the head, the second structure can provide deformation space for support parts such as sponge, thereby improving the displacement of support parts such as sponge after being compressed, making the human head feel soft and comfortable.
[0018] In a further embodiment, the second structure is a pit that is recessed from the front surface to the back surface.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the pit structure is simple and easy to process and shape.
[0020] In a further embodiment, the surface of the pit is one or a combination of a sphere, a cylinder and a plane.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure is simple, and it is convenient to flexibly design according to different human body support requirements and easy to process and shape.
[0022] In a third aspect, the present application provides a seat comprising a soft backrest support structure as described in the first aspect and / or the second aspect.
[0023] The seat with a soft back support structure has a simple structure and low cost. It can not only improve the support strength but also effectively increase the displacement value of the support area to improve softness, thereby increasing the comfort experience of the human body.
[0024] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0025] 1. The soft support structure of the backrest of the present application has a simple structure, low cost and is easy to produce and process.
[0026] 2. The soft support structure of the backrest in this application has a more reasonable force structure, which effectively improves the stability and comfort of the product.
[0027] 3. The seat of the present application can not only improve the support strength but also effectively increase the displacement value of the support area to improve the softness, thereby increasing the comfort experience of the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the backrest;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the backrest;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the soft support structure of the backrest of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the support area of the first embodiment of the soft support structure of the backrest of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the support area of the first embodiment of the soft support structure of the backrest of the present application;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the back of the support area of the first embodiment of the soft support structure of the backrest of the present application;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the support area of the second embodiment of the soft support structure of the backrest of the present application;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the support area of the third embodiment of the soft support structure of the backrest of the present application;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the soft support structure for the backrest of the present application;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the soft support structure for the backrest of the present application.
[0038] Reference numerals:
[0039] 1. Resilient member; 11. First supporting area; 111. Front side; 112. Back side; 1121. Horizontal groove; 1122. Vertical groove; 12. Second supporting area; 121. Concave pit; 2. Lumbar pillow; 3. Headrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various configurations. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0044] Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the features of the following embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0045] Embodiment 1
[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, the structure of the backrest is shown in FIG. The backrest includes a resilient member 1 for covering the backrest bracket, a headrest 3 and a lumbar pillow 2. The headrest 3 is used to support the user's head, and the lumbar pillow 2 is used to support the user's waist and back. The lumbar pillow 2 is similar to an inverted trapezoid that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the surface is a curved surface that adapts to the shape of a person's waist and back.
[0047] See also Figure 3 The first embodiment of the soft back support structure of the present application is schematically shown. The soft back support structure includes a resilient member 1, which includes a first support area 11 adapted to the shape of the lumbar pillow 2. The resilient member 1 in this embodiment is a high-resilient sponge formed by molding.
[0048] See also Figure 4 The first support area 11 has a front side 111 facing the user and a back side 112 opposite to the front side 111 . The first support area 11 is a bilaterally symmetrical structure (in the direction shown in the view).
[0049] See also Figure 5 , the reverse side 112 has a first structure for increasing the displacement value of the first support area 11 after being subjected to force. The first structure in this embodiment is a plurality of transverse grooves 1121, and the cross-section of the transverse groove 1121 is one or a combination of rectangular, semicircular, triangular and elliptical shapes. The cross-section of the transverse groove 1121 in this embodiment is semicircular. According to the design requirements, the cross-sectional contour line of the transverse groove 1121 can also be composed of a plurality of straight lines and a plurality of curves, different straight lines or different curves, and the transverse groove 1121 is a central symmetrical structure or an axisymmetric structure. In some specific embodiments, if the rebound member 1 has a skeleton inside and it is not convenient to groove from the reverse side 111, a similar groove 1121 can also be opened on the front side 111, or a groove 1121 that runs through the front side 111 and the reverse side 112 can be directly opened. The groove 1121 can be cut by hand or directly molded.
[0050] See also Figure 6 , multiple transverse grooves 1121 extend transversely along the central axis of the first support area 11 shown by the center line in the figure and are arranged in a longitudinal interval. The multiple transverse grooves 1121 are arranged symmetrically along the central axis of the first support area 11 shown by the center line in the figure (in the direction shown in the figure). The spacing distances between the multiple transverse grooves 1121 can be the same, or they can be designed to be different distances according to the forces on different parts. The depth of the transverse grooves 1121 is generally not greater than half the thickness of the first support area 11.
[0051] The transverse groove 1121 can be formed integrally with the resilient member 1 by mold processing, or can be formed by cutting after the resilient member 1 is molded.
[0052] Embodiment 2
[0053] See also Figure 7 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first structure is a longitudinal groove 1122, and the plurality of longitudinal grooves 1122 extend longitudinally along the central axis direction of the first support area 11 shown by the center line in the figure and are arranged in a transverse interval, and the plurality of transverse grooves 1121 are arranged symmetrically along the central axis of the first support area 11 shown by the center line in the figure (direction shown in the figure).
[0054] Embodiment 3
[0055] See also Figure 8 The difference between this embodiment and the first and second embodiments is that the first structure includes staggered transverse grooves 1121 and longitudinal grooves 1122, and the transverse grooves 1121 and longitudinal grooves 1122 are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the first support area 11. The first structure in this embodiment divides the back of the first support area 11 into different rectangular areas, and the different rectangular areas can be deformed separately, so that the first support area 11 can better adapt to the shape structure of different human waist and back and different sitting postures for balanced support.
[0056] The structural shapes of the transverse groove 1121 and the longitudinal groove 1122 in the above embodiments are only examples for facilitating the understanding of the technical solution. In actual design, different extension curves and cross-sectional shapes can be designed as needed, such as wavy lines, sawtooth lines, parabolas, hyperbolas and other layout structures.
[0057] Embodiment 4
[0058] See also Fig. 9 The soft support structure of the backrest of this embodiment is different from that of the first, second and third embodiments in that it also includes a second support area 12. The second support area 12 also has a front side 111 facing the user and a back side 112 opposite to the front side 111. The front side 111 has a second structure for increasing the displacement value of the support area and the flexible support member in direct contact with the support area after being compressed. The second structure is a plurality of pits 121 that are recessed from the front side 111 to the back side 112. The cross-section of the pits 121 is elliptical or rectangular. The arrangement of the pits 121 is symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the second support area 12 (in the direction shown in the view). Because the resilient member 1 is molded by high-resilient sponge molding, the thickness of the pits 121 in this embodiment can be designed to be the same as the thickness of other areas of the second support area 12.
[0059] The pit 121 can enhance the deformation of the second supporting area 12 and provide a deformation space for the headrest 3 after being subjected to pressure, so that the head has a softer experience, improves the user's comfort experience, and is more conducive to the relaxation of the head and neck.
[0060] Embodiment 5
[0061] See also Fig.10The difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that the second structure is a plurality of spherical pits 121, and the surface of the pits 121 is a hemispherical surface.
[0062] Embodiment 6
[0063] This embodiment discloses a backrest, including any one of the backrest soft support structures in Embodiments 1 to 5.
[0064] Embodiment 7
[0065] This embodiment discloses a seat, specifically a sofa, comprising a seat cushion and the backrest of the sixth embodiment, wherein the backrest is connected and fixed to the seat cushion.
[0066] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes, modifications, substitutions and variants, and these changes, modifications, substitutions and variants all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed for protection.
Claims
1. A soft back support structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a resilient member (1) for covering a backrest bracket, the resilient member (1) comprising a support area, the support area having a front side (111) facing a user and a back side (112) opposite to the front side (111), the support area having a first structure for increasing a displacement value after being subjected to force, the first structure being symmetrical relative to a central axis of the support area.
2. The soft back support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first structure is a groove arranged on the front surface (111) or arranged on the back surface (112) or running through the front surface (111) and the back surface (112).
3. The soft back support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove is arranged longitudinally along the central axis of the support area.
4. The soft back support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove is arranged transversely along the central axis of the support area.
5. The soft back support structure according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the groove is one or a combination of rectangular, semicircular, triangular and elliptical shapes.
6. The soft back support structure according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional contour line of the groove is composed of straight lines and / or curves, and the groove is a symmetrical structure.
7. A soft back support structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a resilient member (1) for covering a backrest support, the resilient member (1) comprising a support area, the support area having a front side (111) facing a user and a back side (112) opposite to the front side (111), the front side (111) having a second structure for increasing the displacement value of the support area and a flexible support member directly in contact with the support area after being compressed.
8. The soft back support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second structure is a pit (121) that is recessed from the front surface (111) toward the back surface (112).
9. The soft back support structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the pit (121) is one or a combination of a spherical surface, a cylindrical surface and a plane surface.
10. A seat, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a soft backrest supporting structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.