Environment-friendly building material recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material recovery, in particular to an environment-friendly building material recovery device which comprises a recovery device body, a processing cavity and a recovery cavity are sequentially arranged in the recovery device body from left to right, and a through groove is formed between the processing cavity and the recovery cavity in a penetrating mode. An electric lifting frame is mounted on the side, close to the through groove, of the top of the inner wall of the treatment cavity, an electric rotating frame is mounted at the bottom end of the electric lifting frame, electromagnetic chucks are mounted on the two sides of the electric rotating frame, and a first receiving hopper is fixedly mounted at the position, embedded into the treatment cavity, of the top of the recycling device body; according to the building material recycling device, the structure is simple, metal components contained in building materials can be conveniently adsorbed and recycled for centralized recycling and environment-friendly reutilization, and meanwhile dust generated by smashing the recycled building materials can be conveniently adsorbed and filtered; therefore, the building material is recycled in an environment-friendly and dust-free manner and is very practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material recycling, in particular to an environmentally friendly building material recycling device. Background Art

[0002] A construction material recycling device is a device specially designed to recycle and process construction material waste. The main purpose of this device is to reduce the impact of construction waste on the environment and improve the utilization rate of resources.

[0003] In the prior art, when building materials are recycled through building materials recycling equipment, the building materials are usually crushed and then collected together. However, it does not have a mechanism that can absorb and recover metal components contained in the building materials, making it inconvenient to collect and recycle the metal components contained in the building materials for environmentally friendly reuse. At the same time, it is not convenient to absorb and filter the dust generated by the crushing of the recycled building materials, making it impossible to recycle and use the building materials in an environmentally friendly and dust-free manner.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an environmentally friendly building material recycling device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly building material recycling device, so as to improve the building material recycling device with a mechanism that can absorb and recycle metal components contained in building materials, so that the metal components contained in the recycled building materials can be concentratedly recycled and reused in an environmentally friendly manner, and at the same time, it is convenient to absorb and filter the dust generated by the crushing of the recycled building materials, so as to facilitate the environmentally friendly dust-free recycling of building materials, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An environmentally friendly building material recycling device comprises a recycling device body, wherein a processing chamber and a recycling chamber are arranged in sequence from left to right inside the recycling device body, a through slot is provided between the processing chamber and the recycling chamber, an electric lifting frame is installed on one side of the top of the inner wall of the processing chamber near the through slot, an electric rotating frame is installed at the bottom end of the electric lifting frame, and electromagnetic suction cups are installed on both sides, a first material receiving hopper is fixedly installed inside the processing chamber at the top of the recycling device body, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected inside the processing chamber and located at the bottom end of the first material receiving hopper, a first conveying mechanism is fixedly installed inside the processing chamber and located at the bottom end of the crushing mechanism, a second material receiving hopper is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the processing chamber and located at the bottom of the first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism is fixedly installed inside the processing chamber and located at the bottom of the second material receiving hopper, a dust hood is fixedly installed on the top of the recycling device body and located at the outer edge of the first material receiving hopper, a dust removal mechanism is installed on the right side of the top of the recycling device body, a dust suction fan is connected between the dust removal mechanism and the dust hood, and a controller panel is embedded and installed on the front of the recycling device body.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a discharge valve pipe is connected to the inside of the recovery chamber on the right side of the recovery device body, and a lower hopper is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the recovery device body close to the second conveying mechanism.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the crushing mechanism is internally rotatably connected with two crushing pairs of rollers, one end of the two crushing pairs of rollers penetrates the outer wall of the crushing mechanism and is connected to a driving motor, the other end of the two crushing pairs of rollers is rotatably connected with a bearing seat between the inner wall of the crushing mechanism, and crushing tooth plates are installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the crushing mechanism.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are both composed of a conveying motor, a conveying active roller, a conveying driven roller, a bearing frame and a conveying belt.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of dust suction holes are opened on the inner wall of the dust hood, and a dust suction pipe is connected between the front and back sides of the dust hood, and the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust suction fan.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the right side of the dust removal mechanism is sequentially embedded with a dust removal filter plate and a dust collection box from top to bottom, and the top of the dust removal mechanism is embedded with a plurality of exhaust fans.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the controller panel is provided with a display screen and multiple control buttons, and the controller panel is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism, the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism, the electric lifting frame, the electric rotating frame, the electromagnetic suction cup, the dust removal mechanism and the dust suction fan.

[0014] Beneficial effect: In view of the problems in the prior art that the building material recovery device cannot absorb the metal components contained in the recovered building materials for centralized recycling and environmental protection reuse, and it is not convenient to absorb and filter the dust generated by the crushing of the recovered building materials, in the utility model, the electromagnetic suction cup is installed on the top of the first conveying mechanism by the electric rotating frame in cooperation with the electric lifting frame, so that it is convenient and flexible to adjust the absorption and recovery of the metal components contained in the recovered building materials crushed by the crushing mechanism on the first conveying mechanism, and the electric rotating frame is used to rotate the positions of the two electromagnetic suction cups at a fixed time, so that the metal components absorbed by the electromagnetic suction cup are centralized recycled and environmentally friendly reused by the recovery chamber, and the dust removal mechanism with a dust removal filter plate, a dust collection box and an exhaust fan is provided in cooperation with the dust collection fan to connect the dust collection hood provided at the first receiving hopper, so that it is convenient to absorb and filter the dust generated by the crushing of the recovered building materials, so that the building materials can be recycled and used in an environmentally friendly and dust-free manner. The structure is simple and convenient for the metal components contained in the recovered building materials to be absorbed and recycled for centralized recycling and environmental protection reuse, and it is convenient for the dust generated by the crushing of the recycled building materials to be absorbed and filtered, so that the building materials can be recycled and used in an environmentally friendly and dust-free manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall stereogram of an environmentally friendly building material recycling device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the overall front view of an environmentally friendly building material recycling device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an environmentally friendly building material recycling device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in .

[0019] In the figure: 1. Recovery device body; 101. Processing chamber; 102. Recovery chamber; 103. Through slot; 104. Discharge valve pipe; 2. First receiving hopper; 3. Crushing mechanism; 301. Crushing rollers; 302. Crushing tooth plate; 303. Driving motor; 304. Bearing seat; 4. First conveying mechanism; 5. Second receiving hopper; 6. Second conveying mechanism; 7. Lower hopper; 8. Electric lifting frame; 9. Electric rotating frame; 10. Electromagnetic suction cup; 11. Dust hood; 111. Dust suction pipe; 12. Dust removal mechanism; 121. Dust filter plate; 122. Dust collection box; 123. Exhaust fan; 13. Dust suction fan; 14. Controller panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant literature, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] An environmentally friendly building material recycling device comprises a recycling device body 1, wherein a processing chamber 101 and a recycling chamber 102 are arranged in sequence from left to right inside the recycling device body 1, a discharge valve pipe 104 is connected to the inside of the recycling chamber 102 on the right side of the recycling device body 1, a through groove 103 is opened between the processing chamber 101 and the recycling chamber 102, an electric lifting frame 8 is installed on the side of the top of the inner wall of the processing chamber 101 close to the through groove 103, an electric rotating frame 9 is installed on the bottom end of the electric lifting frame 8, and electromagnetic suction cups 10 are installed on both sides, a first material receiving hopper 2 is fixedly installed in the top of the recycling device body 1 embedded in the processing chamber 101, a crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing chamber 101 and located at the bottom end of the first material receiving hopper 2, a first conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly installed in the processing chamber 101 and located at the bottom end of the crushing mechanism 3, and a first conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly installed in the processing chamber 101 and located at the bottom end of the crushing mechanism 3. A second material receiving hopper 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first conveying mechanism 4, a second conveying mechanism 6 is fixedly installed inside the processing chamber 101 and at the bottom of the second material receiving hopper 5, a lower hopper 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the recovery device body 1 close to the second conveying mechanism 6, a dust hood 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery device body 1 and at the outer edge of the first material receiving hopper 2, a dust removal mechanism 12 is installed on the right side of the top of the recovery device body 1, a dust suction fan 13 is connected between the dust removal mechanism 12 and the dust suction hood 11, a controller panel 14 is embedded in the front of the recovery device body 1, a display screen and a plurality of control buttons are provided on the controller panel 14, and the controller panel 14 is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism 3, the first conveying mechanism 4, the second conveying mechanism 6, the electric lifting frame 8, the electric rotating frame 9, the electromagnetic suction cup 10, the dust removal mechanism 12 and the dust suction fan 13.

[0026] Specifically, two pairs of crushing rollers 301 are rotatably connected inside the crushing mechanism 3, one end of the two pairs of crushing rollers 301 penetrates the outer wall of the crushing mechanism 3 and is connected to a driving motor 303, the other ends of the two pairs of crushing rollers 301 are rotatably connected to a bearing seat 304 between the inner walls of the crushing mechanism 3, and crushing tooth plates 302 are installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the crushing mechanism 3, and the crushing mechanism 3 is used to crush the recycled building materials. The first conveying mechanism 4 and the second conveying mechanism 6 are both composed of a conveying motor, a conveying active roller, a conveying driven roller, a bearing frame and a conveyor belt. The electromagnetic suction cup 10 is installed on the top of the first conveying mechanism 4 by an electric rotating frame 9 and an electric lifting frame 8, so that the metal components contained in the recycled building materials crushed by the crushing mechanism 3 on the first conveying mechanism 4 can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted to be adsorbed and recovered, and the electric rotating frame 9 is used to rotate and change the positions of the two electromagnetic suction cups 10 at a fixed time, so that the metal components adsorbed by the electromagnetic suction cup 10 are centrally recovered and reused by the recovery chamber 102 for environmental protection, and the recycled building materials are crushed and the materials after metal removal are automatically output, collected and used by the first conveying mechanism 4 and the second conveying mechanism 6.

[0027] Preferably, a plurality of dust suction holes are provided on the inner wall of the dust hood 11, and a dust suction pipe 111 is connected between the front and back sides of the dust hood 11, and the dust suction pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust suction fan 13, and the right side of the dust removal mechanism 12 is embedded with a dust removal filter plate 121 and a dust collection box 122 from top to bottom, and a plurality of exhaust fans 123 are embedded and installed on the top of the dust removal mechanism 12, and the dust removal mechanism 12 having a dust removal filter plate 121, a dust collection box 122 and an exhaust fan 123 is cooperated with the dust suction fan 13 to be connected to the dust hood 11 arranged at the first receiving hopper 2, so as to facilitate the adsorption and filtration of dust generated by the crushing process of recycled building materials, thereby achieving environmentally friendly dust-free recycling of building materials for processing and use.

[0028] To sum up, the utility model is not only simple in structure and convenient for adsorbing and recovering metal components contained in building materials for centralized recycling and environmentally friendly reuse, but also convenient for adsorbing and filtering dust generated by crushing of recycled building materials, thereby recycling building materials for environmentally friendly and dust-free processing and use, which is very practical.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly building material recycling device, comprising a recycling device body (1), characterized in that The inside of the recovery device body (1) is provided with a processing chamber (101) and a recovery chamber (102) from left to right in sequence, a through slot (103) is provided between the processing chamber (101) and the recovery chamber (102), an electric lifting frame (8) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the processing chamber (101) near the through slot (103), an electric rotating frame (9) is installed at the bottom of the electric lifting frame (8), and electromagnetic suction cups (10) are installed on both sides, a first receiving hopper (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery device body (1) embedded in the processing chamber (101), a crushing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing chamber (101) and located at the bottom of the first receiving hopper (2), and the inside of the processing chamber (101) is provided with a plurality of electric rotating frames (9) and an electric rotating frame (9) and an electric rotating frame (9) are installed on both sides of the electric rotating frame (8). A first conveying mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the crushing mechanism (3), a second material receiving hopper (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the processing chamber (101) and on the bottom of the first conveying mechanism (4), a second conveying mechanism (6) is fixedly installed inside the processing chamber (101) and on the bottom of the second material receiving hopper (5), a dust hood (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery device body (1) and on the outer edge of the first material receiving hopper (2), a dust removal mechanism (12) is installed on the right side of the top of the recovery device body (1), a dust removal fan (13) is connected between the dust removal mechanism (12) and the dust hood (11), and a controller panel (14) is embedded in the front of the recovery device body (1).

2. The environmentally friendly building material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge valve pipe (104) is connected to the inside of the recovery chamber (102) on the right side of the recovery device body (1), and a lower hopper (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the recovery device body (1) close to the second conveying mechanism (6).

3. The environmentally friendly building material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (3) is internally rotatably connected to two pulverizing roller pairs (301), one end of the two pulverizing roller pairs (301) passes through the outer wall of the pulverizing mechanism (3) and is connected to a driving motor (303), the other end of the two pulverizing roller pairs (301) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat (304) between the inner wall of the pulverizing mechanism (3), and pulverizing tooth plates (302) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the pulverizing mechanism (3).

4. The environmentally friendly building material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism (4) and the second conveying mechanism (6) are both composed of a conveying motor, a conveying active roller, a conveying driven roller, a bearing frame and a conveying belt.

5. The environmentally friendly building material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the dust hood (11) is provided with a plurality of dust suction through holes, and a dust suction pipe (111) is connected between the front and back sides of the dust hood (11), and the dust suction pipe (111) is fixedly connected to the dust suction end of the dust suction fan (13).

6. The environmentally friendly building material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the dust removal mechanism (12) is embedded with a dust removal filter plate (121) and a dust collection box (122) in sequence from top to bottom, and the top of the dust removal mechanism (12) is embedded with a plurality of exhaust fans (123).

7. The environmentally friendly building material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller panel (14) is provided with a display screen and a plurality of control buttons, and the controller panel (14) is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism (3), the first conveying mechanism (4), the second conveying mechanism (6), the electric lifting frame (8), the electric rotating frame (9), the electromagnetic suction cup (10), the dust removal mechanism (12) and the dust suction fan (13).

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