Portable medicine classification device for pharmacy department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine classification, in particular to a portable medicine classification device for the pharmacy department, which comprises a box body, a medicine inlet is arranged at the top of the box body, a filter box with an opening at the upper end is arranged in the box body and under the medicine inlet, and two ends of the filter box are respectively connected with the inner wall of the box body through connecting rods. A shaking mechanism is arranged at the connecting rod, a herringbone filter screen is arranged in the filter box, first discharging pipes are connected to the positions, located at the two ends of the filter screen, of the two side walls of the filter box respectively, and a second discharging pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the filter box; and medicine receiving bottles are arranged below the two first discharging pipes and the two second discharging pipes correspondingly, and containing grooves matched with the corresponding medicine receiving bottles are formed in the bottom of the box body correspondingly. The device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in classifying and screening efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine classification, in particular to a portable medicine classification device for pharmacy. Background Art

[0002] The pharmacy department compiles drug plans based on the hospital's medical, scientific research and teaching needs and the basic drug catalog, searches and grasps drug technology and drug market information, and provides safe, effective, high-quality and low-cost drugs to the clinic. Dispense Chinese and Western medicines in a timely and accurate manner according to the hospital's physician's prescriptions. Plan to produce ordinary preparations, sterilized preparations and Chinese medicine preparations. Carry out drug inspection work, establish and improve drug supervision and quality inspection and inspection systems, and conduct comprehensive control over purchased drugs and homemade preparations.

[0003] A portable drug classification device for pharmacy recorded in the publication number CN209889148U solves the problems of the drug classification device being large in size, inconvenient to use, and requiring professional maintenance personnel to replace the filter when it is damaged by setting a drug classification frame, a drug box, a first L-shaped mounting frame, a second L-shaped mounting frame, an L-shaped concave frame, a drug storage box, a micro-vibration motor, a metal door, a first concave groove, a second concave groove, and fastening bolts. However, in actual work, the applicant found that the above public document still has the following defects: the filter is relatively flat and is set in the drug box, which is not conducive to material feeding, and the filter needs to be disassembled and maintained by maintenance personnel, which wastes manpower. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions.

[0005] A portable drug classification device for pharmacy is designed, comprising a box body, a drug inlet is arranged on the top of the box body, a filter box with an upper end opening is arranged in the box body just below the drug inlet, both ends of the filter box are connected to the inner wall of the box body through connecting rods, a shaking mechanism is arranged at the connecting rods, a herringbone filter screen is arranged in the filter box, first discharge pipes are connected to the two ends of the filter screen on the two side walls of the filter box, and a second discharge pipe is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the filter box;

[0006] Medicine receiving bottles are respectively arranged below the two first discharge pipes and the second discharge pipe, and placement grooves matching the corresponding medicine receiving bottles are respectively opened at the bottom of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a sealing door is hinged on the front side of the box.

[0008] Preferably, a transparent observation window is provided on the sealed door.

[0009] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a slide groove opened on the inner walls on both sides of the box body, a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, one end of the slider is connected to the connecting rod, compression springs are respectively arranged between the upper and lower ends of the slider and the inner wall of the slide groove, a shaking motor is arranged on the rear wall of the box body, the output shaft of the shaking motor passes through the box body and is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft, and a cam contacting the bottom of the connecting rod is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, covers matching the mouth of the medicine bottle are slidably mounted on the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, and limiting plates are respectively provided below the covers on the outer walls on both sides of the mouth of the bottle.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting plate is provided at both sides of the second discharge pipe at the bottom end in the filter box.

[0012] Preferably, an upper cover is spirally connected to the drug inlet.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The filter box of the utility model is provided with a shaking mechanism, which drives the cam to rotate through the shaking motor to continuously hit the connecting rod, so that the entire filter box is shaken up and down under the action of the compression spring, thereby accelerating the screening of drug particles on the filter net, and at the same time avoiding clogging of the filter net, reducing maintenance costs, and reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Moreover, the herringbone filter net can make the particles remaining on the filter net enter the first discharge pipe along its inclined surface, which is more conducive to discharging. Moreover, compared with the traditional flat filter net, the herringbone filter net can make the medicine flow out from two directions during screening, and the screening and classification efficiency is higher.

[0015] 2. The utility model has sealing covers slidingly arranged on the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe respectively. When the medicine flows into the medicine receiving bottle, the bottle mouth can be clamped and sealed to avoid waste caused by medicine leakage. In addition, the setting of the placement groove is more conducive to the positioning of the medicine receiving bottle. When the medicine receiving bottle is taken out, the sealing door is opened, and the sealing cover is slid upwards to take out the medicine receiving bottle from the placement groove, which is convenient to operate. The entire box body is small in size and easy to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0020] The numbers in the figure are: 1 box body, 2 first discharge pipe, 3 slide groove, 4 slider, 5 compression spring, 6 connecting rod, 7 filter box, 8 filter screen, 9 medicine inlet, 10 upper cover, 11 cam, 12 collecting plate, 13 second discharge pipe, 14 sealing cover, 15 medicine bottle receiving, 16 placement groove, 17 transparent observation window, 18 sealing door, 19 shaking motor, 20 limit plate, 21 slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] A portable drug classification device for pharmacy, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a box body 1, a medicine inlet 9 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and an upper cover 10 is screwed on the medicine inlet 9 to prevent foreign matter from entering the box body 1. In order to facilitate movement during use, handles can be provided on both sides of the medicine inlet 9 at the top of the box body 1.

[0024] A filter box 7 with an upper opening is provided in the box body 1 just below the medicine inlet 9. Both ends of the filter box 7 are connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through connecting rods 6. A shaking mechanism is provided at the connecting rods 6. The shaking mechanism includes a slide 3 provided on the inner wall of both sides of the box body 1. A slider 4 is provided to slide in the slide 3. One end of the slider 4 is connected to the connecting rod 6. Compression springs 5 ​​are provided between the upper and lower ends of the slider 4 and the inner wall of the slide 3. A shaking motor 19 is provided on the rear wall of the box body 1. The output shaft of the shaking motor 19 passes through the box body 1 and is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft. A cam 11 is provided on the rotating shaft to contact the bottom of the connecting rod 6. The cam 11 rotates and continuously collides with the connecting rod 6. Under the action of the compression spring 5, the slider 4 slides up and down in the slide 3, so that the entire filter box 7 shakes up and down, thereby preventing the filter screen 8 from being blocked, so that the filter screen does not need to be disassembled for maintenance.

[0025] A herringbone filter screen 8 is provided in the filter box 7, and the center of the herringbone filter screen 8 is on the central axis of the drug inlet 9. First discharge pipes 2 are respectively connected to the two ends of the filter screen 8 on the two side walls of the filter box 7. The two first discharge pipes 2 discharge materials at the same time, which can accelerate the classification efficiency. A second discharge pipe 13 is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the filter box 7; the filter screen 8 is used to screen drugs with different particle sizes.

[0026] In order to collect the filtered medicine at the second discharge pipe 13, a collecting plate 12 is provided at both sides of the second discharge pipe at the bottom end of the filter box 7.

[0027] A medicine receiving bottle 15 is provided below the two first discharge pipes 2 and the second discharge pipe 13, respectively. A placement groove 16 matching the corresponding medicine receiving bottle 15 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and the front side of the placement groove 16 is connected to the outside world, so as to facilitate the removal of the medicine receiving bottle 15. A cover 14 matching the bottle mouth of the medicine receiving bottle 15 is slidably mounted on the first discharge pipe 2 and the second discharge pipe 13, respectively. Specifically, in order to prevent the cover 14 from being worn on the first discharge pipe 2 and the second discharge pipe 13, a sliding ring can be mounted on the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, and the cover is fixedly connected to the sliding ring. The cover is slidably connected to the two discharge pipes, and a limit plate 20 is provided below the cover 14 on the outer walls on both sides of the bottle mouth. The limit plate 20 is used to limit the position of the cover. Through the setting of the cover, when the medicine is connected to the material bottle, the bottle mouth can be clamped and blocked, thereby preventing the medicine from overflowing. When taking out the medicine receiving bottle, slide the cover upward to directly slide the medicine receiving bottle 15 out of the placement groove.

[0028] A sealed door 18 is hinged on the front side of the box body 1 , and a handle is provided on the sealed door 18 to facilitate opening the sealed door 18 and taking out the medicine bottle 15 .

[0029] In order to further observe the situation inside the box body 1 , a transparent observation window 17 is provided on the sealed door 18 .

[0030] When the utility model is used, first unscrew the upper cover 10, put the medicines of different sizes into the filter box 7 inside the box body 1 from the medicine inlet 9, and then start the shaking motor 19 to make the cam 11 continuously knock the connecting rod 6, so that under the action of the compression spring 5, the slider 4 moves up and down in the slide groove 3, and drives the filter box 7 to shake up and down. At this time, the medicines falling on the herringbone filter screen 8 are vibrated, which makes the screening effect of the filter screen better, and at the same time can prevent the filter screen 8 from being blocked. The small particles of medicine screened out by the filter screen are collected by the collecting plate 12 and enter the receiving bottle 15 through the second discharging pipe 13. The large particles of medicines remaining above the filter screen 8 fall into the two first discharging pipes 2 respectively from the inclined surface along the filter screen 8, and enter the receiving bottle, thereby realizing the classification and processing of the medicines. When the medicine receiving bottle 15 is full, open the sealing door, slide the cover 14 upward, and then pull out the antidote bottle 15 from the placement groove 16.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable drug classification device for pharmacy, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a medicine inlet (9) is provided at the top of the box body (1), a filter box (7) with an upper end opening is provided in the box body (1) directly below the medicine inlet (9), the two ends of the filter box (7) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the box body (1) through a connecting rod (6), a shaking mechanism is provided at the connecting rod (6), a herringbone filter screen (8) is provided in the filter box (7), first discharge pipes (2) are respectively connected at the two ends of the filter screen (8) on the two side walls of the filter box (7), and a second discharge pipe (13) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the filter box (7); Medicine receiving bottles are respectively arranged below the two first discharge pipes (2) and the second discharge pipe (13), and placement grooves (16) matching the corresponding medicine receiving bottles are respectively opened at the bottom of the box body (1).

2. The portable drug classification device for pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door (18) is hingedly connected to the front side of the box body (1).

3. The portable drug classification device for pharmacy as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (17) is provided on the sealed door (18).

4. The portable drug classification device for pharmacy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism comprises a slide groove (3) provided on the inner walls on both sides of the box body (1), a slider (4) slidingly arranged in the slide groove (3), one end of the slider (4) being connected to the connecting rod (6), compression springs (5) being arranged between the upper and lower ends of the slider (4) and the inner wall of the slide groove (3), a shaking motor (19) being arranged on the rear wall of the box body (1), the output shaft of the shaking motor (19) passing through the box body (1) and being coaxially connected to a rotating shaft, and a cam (11) contacting the bottom of the connecting rod (6) being arranged on the rotating shaft.

5. The portable drug classification device for pharmacy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cap (14) matching the mouth of the medicine receiving bottle (15) is slidably mounted on the first discharge pipe (2) and the second discharge pipe (13), and a limiting plate (20) is provided below the sealing cap (14) on the outer walls on both sides of the bottle mouth.

6. The portable drug classification device for pharmacy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom end of the filter box (7), material collecting plates (12) are respectively provided on both sides of the second discharge pipe (13).

7. The portable drug classification device for pharmacy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An upper cover (10) is spirally connected to the medicine inlet (9).

Images