Sesame screening and dust removing all-in-one machine
By designing a sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine including a screening cylinder, a dust removal box and a feeding mechanism, the problem of difficulty in removing dust in sesame raw materials is solved, and effective dust removal and screening effect are improved during the screening process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420021377.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing sesame raw materials contain a lot of dust during the production process, which is small in size and light in weight, making it difficult to remove during the production process.
Design a sesame screening and dust removal machine, including a screening cylinder, a dust removal box and a feeding mechanism, remove large particles of impurities through the screening plate and scraper in the screening cylinder, and blow the sesame in the dust removal box through the fan to collect dust with a lighter mass than sesame. .
It realizes effective dust removal during the sesame screening process, increases the screening effect, and solves the problem of difficulty in removing dust in sesame raw materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222491011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame screening, and more specifically to an integrated sesame screening and dust removal machine. Background Art
[0002] Sesame was originally called sesame, and the whole plant is covered with hair. The stem is upright, about 1 meter high, round below and above. The racemes are terminal, and the flowers are solitary, or two or three are clustered in the axils of leaves. The plant is cylindrical, lip-shaped, and light red, purple, or white. Depending on the variety, the number of ridges of the long cylindrical capsule varies from 4, 6, or 8. The seeds are oblate and come in white, yellow, brown, or black. The white seeds have a higher oil content, and the black seeds are used as medicine. They are sweet and flat in nature, and have the functions of nourishing the liver and kidneys, moisturizing dryness, and relieving constipation. Sesame oil contains a large amount of essential fatty acids for the human body, and the content of linoleic acid is as high as 43.7%, which is higher than that of rapeseed oil and peanut oil. Aromatic oil can be extracted from the stems, leaves, and flowers of sesame. Sesame oil made from small mills has a fragrant aroma and is a hot seller in the international market. In addition, sesame paste, which is as famous as it, is also in short supply. There are nectaries in sesame flowers. It is one of the three major honey-producing crops in my country, along with rapeseed and buckwheat. Sesame honey is the best in quality. Sesame can provide the vitamin E, B1, and calcium needed by the human body. In particular, its "linseed oleic acid" ingredient can remove cholesterol attached to the blood vessel walls. Grind the sesame seeds into powder before eating, or directly buy sesame paste to fully absorb these nutrients for beautiful legs.
[0003] The existing sesame raw material contains a lot of dust during the production process, and its small size and light weight make it difficult to remove during the production process. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine, which solves the problem that the existing sesame raw materials contain a lot of dust in the production process, are small in size and light in weight, and are difficult to remove in the production process.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine, comprising: a support frame, a screening cylinder is arranged on the upper part of the support frame, and a fixing frame is arranged on the upper part of the screening cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame, and a motor is arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate, a driving shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor, and a scraper is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the screening cylinder, and the screening mechanism includes a first screen plate and a second screen plate, the scraper and the first scraper are in contact with each other, a dust removal box is arranged at the bottom of the screening cylinder, and a feeding mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the dust removal box, a fixing seat is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism, and a fan is arranged on the upper part of the fixing seat, a material dropping trough is arranged inside the dust removal box, and an air outlet is arranged on the side of the material dropping trough, the air outlet is connected to the fan, a connecting cylinder is arranged on the other side of the dust removal box, and a collecting box is arranged on the side of the connecting cylinder.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second screen plate is fixedly connected to the screening drum, and the first screen plate is rotatably connected to the screening drum.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter holes of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are staggered with each other.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a driver is arranged inside the feeding mechanism and a feeding shaft is arranged at the power output end of the driver, a feeding blade is arranged on the surface of the feeding shaft and the feeding blade is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding blades are arranged in a spiral structure and are in contact with the inner wall of the feeding mechanism.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a discharge port is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism and the discharge port is arranged in a tapered structure.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The utility model is provided with a screening drum on the upper part of the supporting frame, and a fixing frame is provided on the upper part of the screening drum, a mounting plate is provided on the upper part of the fixing frame, and a motor is provided on the upper part of the mounting plate, a driving shaft is provided on the power output end of the motor, and a scraper is provided on the lower part of the driving shaft, a screening mechanism is provided inside the screening drum, and the screening mechanism includes a first screen plate and a second screen plate, and the scraper and the first scraper are in contact with each other, such a setting can remove large particle impurities, and at the same time avoid sesame accumulation causing blockage of the screen plate, a dust removal box is provided at the bottom of the screening drum, and a feeding mechanism is provided at the lower part of the dust removal box, and a feeding mechanism is provided at the feeding mechanism A fixed seat is arranged on the side and a fan is arranged on the upper part of the fixed seat, a feeding chute is arranged inside the dust removal box and an air outlet is arranged on the side of the feeding chute, the air outlet is communicated with the fan, a connecting cylinder is arranged on the other side of the dust removal box and a collecting box is arranged on the side of the connecting cylinder, the sesame seeds dropped through the screening mechanism enter the dust removal box, the fan is started, the blown air flow enters the feeding chute and blows the sesame seeds, so that the dust lighter than the sesame seeds enters the connecting cylinder and is collected by the collecting box. The device has a simple structure, and dust removal operation can be performed during the screening process, thereby increasing the screening effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
[0017] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. screening cylinder; 3. fixing frame; 4. mounting plate; 5. motor; 6. screening mechanism; 7. feeding mechanism; 8. dust removal box; 9. driver; 10. feeding shaft; 11. feeding blade; 12. discharge port; 13. fixing seat; 14. fan; 15. air outlet; 16. drop chute; 17. connecting cylinder; 18. collecting box; 19. first screen plate; 20. second screen plate; 21. scraper; 22. driving shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine, comprising: a support frame 1, a screening cylinder 2 is arranged on the upper part of the support frame 1, and a fixing frame 3 is arranged on the upper part of the screening cylinder 2, a mounting plate 4 is arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame 3, and a motor 5 is arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate 4, a driving shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor 5, and a scraper 21 is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft, a screening mechanism 6 is arranged inside the screening cylinder 2, and the screening mechanism 6 includes a first sieve plate 19 and a second sieve plate 20, the scraper 21 contacts with the first scraper 21, and the bottom of the screening cylinder 2 A dust removal box 8 is provided, and a feeding mechanism 7 is provided at the lower part of the dust removal box 8. A fixing seat 13 is provided on the side of the feeding mechanism 7, and a fan 14 is provided on the upper part of the fixing seat 13. A material drop chute 16 is provided inside the dust removal box 8, and an air outlet 15 is provided on the side of the material drop chute 16. The air outlet 15 is connected to the fan 14. A connecting cylinder 17 is provided on the other side of the dust removal box 8, and a collecting box 18 is provided on the side of the connecting cylinder 17. A screening cylinder 2 is provided on the upper part of the support frame 1, and a fixing frame 3 is provided on the upper part of the screening cylinder 2. A mounting plate 4 is provided on the upper part of the fixing frame 3, and the mounting plate 4 A motor 5 is arranged at the upper part of the screening cylinder 2, a driving shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor 5, and a scraper 21 is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft. A screening mechanism 6 is arranged inside the screening cylinder 2, and the screening mechanism 6 includes a first screen plate 19 and a second screen plate 20. The scraper 21 contacts the first scraper 21. This arrangement can remove large particles of impurities and avoid sesame accumulation causing clogging of the screen plate. A dust removal box 8 is arranged at the bottom of the screening cylinder 2, and a feeding mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower part of the dust removal box 8. A fixed seat 13 is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism 7, and a fan 14 is arranged on the upper part of the fixed seat 13. The dust removal box 8 A feeding chute 16 is provided inside and an air outlet 15 is provided on the side of the feeding chute 16, the air outlet 15 is communicated with the fan 14, a connecting cylinder 17 is provided on the other side of the dust removal box 8 and a collecting box 18 is provided on the side of the connecting cylinder 17, the sesame seeds dropped through the screening mechanism 6 enter the dust removal box 8, the fan 14 is started, the air flow blown out enters the feeding chute 16 and blows the sesame seeds, so that the dust lighter than the sesame seeds enters the connecting cylinder 17 and is collected by the collecting box 18. The device has a simple structure, and dust removal operation can be performed during the screening process, thereby increasing the screening effect.
[0020] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown, the second screen plate 20 is fixedly connected to the screening cylinder 2 and the first screen plate is rotatably connected to the screening cylinder 2. This arrangement can adjust the aperture of the screen hole.
[0021] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown in the figure: the filter holes of the first sieve plate 19 and the second sieve plate 20 are staggered with each other, and this arrangement facilitates the adjustment of the aperture of the sieve hole.
[0022] Further improvements, such as Figure 2 As shown: a driver 9 is arranged inside the feeding mechanism 7 and a feeding shaft 10 is arranged at the power output end of the driver 9, a feeding blade 11 is arranged on the surface of the feeding shaft 10 and the feeding blade 11 is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft 10, and this arrangement increases the convenience of feeding.
[0023] Further improvements, such as Figure 2 As shown: the feeding blade 11 is arranged in a spiral structure and contacts with the inner wall of the feeding mechanism 7. This arrangement increases the convenience of feeding.
[0024] Further improvements, such as Figure 2 As shown: a discharge port 12 is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism 7 and the discharge port 12 is arranged in a tapered structure, which increases the convenience of feeding.
[0025] Working principle: A screening drum 2 is arranged on the upper part of the support frame 1, and a fixing frame 3 is arranged on the upper part of the screening drum 2, a mounting plate 4 is arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame 3, and a motor 5 is arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate 4, a driving shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor 5, and a scraper 21 is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft, a screening mechanism 6 is arranged inside the screening drum 2, and the screening mechanism 6 includes a first sieve plate 19 and a second sieve plate 20, and the scraper 21 contacts with the first scraper 21. This arrangement can remove large particles of impurities and avoid sesame accumulation causing clogging of the screen plate. A dust removal box 8 is arranged at the bottom of the screening drum 2, and a feeding mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower part of the dust removal box 8. A side of the feeding mechanism 7 is provided. A fixing seat 13 is provided and a fan 14 is provided on the upper part of the fixing seat 13, a feeding chute 16 is provided inside the dust removal box 8 and an air outlet 15 is provided on the side of the feeding chute 16, the air outlet 15 is communicated with the fan 14, a connecting tube 17 is provided on the other side of the dust removal box 8 and a collecting box 18 is provided on the side of the connecting tube 17, the sesame seeds dropped through the screening mechanism 6 enter the dust removal box 8, the fan 14 is started, the blown air flow enters the feeding chute 16 and blows the sesame seeds, so that the dust lighter than the sesame seeds enters the connecting tube 17 and is collected by the collecting box 18, the device has a simple structure, and dust removal operation can be performed during the screening process, thereby increasing the screening effect.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), a screening drum (2) is arranged on the upper part of the support frame (1), and a fixing frame (3) is arranged on the upper part of the screening drum (2), a mounting plate (4) is arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame (3), and a motor (5) is arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate (4), a driving shaft is arranged at the power output end of the motor (5), and a scraper (21) is arranged at the lower part of the driving shaft, a screening mechanism (6) is arranged inside the screening drum (2), and the screening mechanism (6) includes a first sieve plate (19) and a second sieve plate (20), and the scraper (21) is in contact with the first scraper (21) A dust removal box (8) is provided at the bottom of the screening cylinder (2), and a feeding mechanism (7) is provided at the bottom of the dust removal box (8); a fixing seat (13) is provided on the side of the feeding mechanism (7), and a fan (14) is provided on the top of the fixing seat (13); a material drop chute (16) is provided inside the dust removal box (8), and an air outlet (15) is provided on the side of the material drop chute (16); the air outlet (15) is communicated with the fan (14); a connecting cylinder (17) is provided on the other side of the dust removal box (8), and a collecting box (18) is provided on the side of the connecting cylinder (17).
2. The sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second screen plate (20) is fixedly connected to the screening drum (2), and the first screen plate is rotatably connected to the screening drum (2).
3. The sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes of the first sieve plate (19) and the second sieve plate (20) are staggered.
4. The sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driver (9) is arranged inside the feeding mechanism (7), and a feeding shaft (10) is arranged at the power output end of the driver (9); a feeding blade (11) is arranged on the surface of the feeding shaft (10), and the feeding blade (11) is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft (10).
5. The sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding blade (11) is arranged in a spiral structure and contacts the inner wall of the feeding mechanism (7).
6. The sesame screening and dust removal integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (12) is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism (7), and the discharge port (12) is arranged in a tapered structure.