Meter lathe

Abstract

The utility model discloses an instrument lathe which comprises a device body, and a machining mechanism is installed at the upper end of the device body. And the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the device body and used for rapidly cleaning scraps, the cleaning mechanism comprises a drawing plate, and a scraping plate is arranged on the inner wall of the drawing plate. According to the instrument lathe, the cleaning mechanism is installed in the device body, and the effect of rapidly collecting and cleaning sweeps is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of instrument lathes, in particular to an instrument lathe. Background Art

[0002] Instrument lathes are simple horizontal lathes. Generally speaking, most machine tools with a maximum workpiece processing diameter of less than 250mm belong to instrument lathes. They are divided into ordinary type, hexagonal type, finishing type, and automatic type. Instrument lathes use spring chucks for quick clamping, the motor directly drives the spindle, and the large and small discs are quickly operated by hand, and the vertical and horizontal positioning controls the turning. Some instrument lathes are equipped with flanges, tailstock devices, die pressing and threading devices, and can process external circles, internal circles, cut off, end faces, cut grooves, turn tapers, drill holes, reamer holes, tap threads, milling, grinding, etc.

[0003] The current instrument lathes generate a large amount of waste chips that fall into the lower end after processing. During processing, water or oil spraying is generally used to cool down the machine. The waste chips knocked down by the water flow fall into the lathe and are easily attached to the inner wall, making it difficult to quickly collect and clean them uniformly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the prior art and provides an instrument lathe which is convenient for quickly collecting and cleaning waste chips.

[0005] In order to solve the problem that a large amount of waste chips fall into the lower end of the current instrument lathe after processing, water spraying or oil spraying is generally used for cooling during processing. The waste chips knocked down by the water flow fall into the inside of the lathe and are easily adhered to the inner wall, making it difficult to quickly collect and clean them uniformly. Therefore, the utility model designs an instrument lathe, and the utility model solves the problem through the following technical solution.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An instrument lathe, comprising:

[0008] A device body, wherein a processing mechanism is installed at the upper end of the device body;

[0009] A cleaning mechanism is provided at the lower end of the device body for quickly cleaning chips. The cleaning mechanism comprises a draw plate, and a scraper is provided on the inner wall of the draw plate.

[0010] Preferably, a chip collecting box is installed inside the device body, a drawer plate is inserted inside the chip collecting box, and one end of the drawer plate is connected to an insert block.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the chip collecting box, and a sliding block is inserted inside the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the sliders are installed in two groups, and the scraper is arranged between the two groups of sliders.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the pumping plate is connected to a water flow block, and the water flow block is configured to be in a slope shape.

[0014] Preferably, a magnetic plate is provided at the upper end of the draw plate, and a chip receiving plate is connected to the upper end of the magnetic plate.

[0015] Preferably, the lower end of the magnetic plate is in contact with one end of the draw plate.

[0016] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably matched with the sliding groove, and the lower end of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the draw plate.

[0017] Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a track, the upper end of the track is slidably connected with a sliding member, and the upper end of the device body is provided with a limiting processing member.

[0018] Preferably, the upper end of the sliding member is connected to the lamp body, and the upper end of the sliding member is provided with a water spray member.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the device body, and a chip collecting box is installed at the lower end of the device body, so that waste chips during processing fall into the chip collecting box, and the scraper slides on the inner wall of the draw plate to push the waste chips on the inner wall of the draw plate, and a chip receiving plate is installed on one end of the draw plate through magnetic attraction by a magnetic suction plate, so that the waste chips stay on the upper end of the chip receiving plate through friction, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly collecting waste chips, and the collected waste chips can be quickly cleaned by removing the chip receiving plate, thereby achieving the effect of quickly collecting and cleaning waste chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model device;

[0025] Explanation of the figure numbers: 1. Device body; 2. Processing mechanism; 21. Track; 22. Sliding part; 23. Position limiting processing part; 24. Lamp body; 25. Water spraying part; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Chip box; 32. Pull-out plate; 33. Insert block; 34. Slide; 35. Sliding block; 36. Scraper; 37. Water flow block; 38. Chip collecting plate; 39. Magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be used for other implementation schemes, variations, improvements, equivalent schemes, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0028] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the directions or positions indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0029] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity. Example

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an instrument lathe comprises:

[0031] The device body 1 has a processing mechanism 2 installed on the upper end of the device body 1; the processing mechanism 2 is installed on the upper end of the device body 1, and a track 21 is installed on the upper end of the device body 1, and a sliding member 22 slides on the upper end of the track 21 to process a workpiece fixed in a limiting processing member 23;

[0032] The cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower end of the device body 1 for quick chip cleaning. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a draw plate 32, and a scraper 36 is arranged on the inner wall of the draw plate 32. A chip collecting box 31 is installed inside the device body 1, and a draw plate 32 is inserted inside the chip collecting box 31. One end of the draw plate 32 is connected to the plug block 33. The slider 35 drives the scraper 36 to slide on the inner wall of the draw plate 32, pushes the waste chips on the inner wall of the draw plate 32, and pushes the waste chips and water flow to the other end of the draw plate 32, and guides the draw plate 32 to be drawn out through the plug block 33.

[0033] Specifically, a slide groove 34 is opened inside the chip collecting box 31, and a slider 35 is inserted inside the slide groove 34. Two groups of sliders 35 are installed, and a scraper 36 is arranged between the two groups of sliders 35. The slider 35 slides with the slide groove 34, and the lower end of the scraper 36 fits with the inner wall of the draw plate 32. By inserting the draw plate 32 inside the chip collecting box 31 and installing the slide groove 34 inside the draw plate 32, the slider 35 drives the scraper 36 to slide on the inner wall of the draw plate 32, thereby pushing the waste chips on the inner wall of the draw plate 32.

[0034] Preferably, one end of the pumping plate 32 is connected to a water flow block 37, and the water flow block 37 is set to a slope shape to push waste chips and water flow to the other end of the pumping plate 32. The water flow block 37 is installed through one end of the pumping plate 32 so that the water flow rushes out of the water flow block 37.

[0035] Among them, a magnetic plate 39 is set at the upper end of the withdrawal plate 32, the upper end of the magnetic plate 39 is connected to the chip receiving plate 38, the lower end of the magnetic plate 39 is in contact with one end of the withdrawal plate 32, and the chip receiving plate 38 is installed on one end of the withdrawal plate 32 by magnetic attraction of the magnetic plate 39, so that the waste chips stay at the upper end of the chip receiving plate 38 through friction, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly collecting the waste chips.

[0036] It can be seen that the processing mechanism 2 includes a track 21, the upper end of the track 21 is slidably connected to a sliding member 22, a limiting processing member 23 is provided at the upper end of the device body 1, the upper end of the sliding member 22 is connected to a lamp body 24, and a water spraying member 25 is provided at the upper end of the sliding member 22. The processing mechanism 2 is installed at the upper end of the device body 1. By installing the track 21 at the upper end of the device body 1, the sliding member 22 slides on the upper end of the track 21, and the workpiece fixed in the limiting processing member 23 is processed, the workpiece is illuminated by the lamp body 24 for easy observation, and the workpiece is sprayed with water by the water spraying member 25.

[0037] As can be seen from the above, a processing mechanism 2 is installed at the upper end of the device body 1, and a track 21 is installed at the upper end of the device body 1. The slide 22 slides on the upper end of the track 21 to process the workpiece fixed in the limiting processing member 23. The workpiece is illuminated by the lamp body 24 for easy observation. The workpiece is sprayed with water by the water spray member 25. A cleaning mechanism 3 is installed inside the device body 1. A chip box 31 is installed at the lower end of the device body 1. Waste chips during processing fall into the chip box 31. A draw plate 32 is inserted inside the chip box 31, and a slide groove 34 is installed inside the draw plate 32. The slider 35 drives the scraper 36 to slide on the inner wall of the draw plate 32, pushing the waste chips on the inner wall of the draw plate 32, and pushing the waste chips and water flow to the other end of the draw plate 32. A water flow block 37 is installed at one end of the draw plate 32, so that the water flow rushes out from the water flow block 37, and a chip receiving plate 38 is installed at one end of the draw plate 32 through the magnetic attraction plate 39 through magnetic attraction. The waste chips stay on the upper end of the chip receiving plate 38 through friction, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly collecting the waste chips. The collected waste chips can be quickly cleaned up by removing the chip receiving plate 38, thereby achieving the effect of quickly collecting and cleaning the waste chips.

[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way.

Claims

1. An instrument lathe, characterized in that: include: A device body (1), wherein a processing mechanism (2) is installed at the upper end of the device body (1); A cleaning mechanism (3) is provided at the lower end of the device body (1) and is used for quickly cleaning debris. The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a draw plate (32), and a scraper (36) is provided on the inner wall of the draw plate (32).

2. The instrument lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chip collecting box (31) is installed inside the device body (1), a drawer plate (32) is inserted inside the chip collecting box (31), and one end of the drawer plate (32) is connected to an insert block (33).

3. The instrument lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (34) is provided inside the chip collecting box (31), and a sliding block (35) is inserted inside the slide groove (34).

4. The instrument lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliders (35) are installed in two groups, and the scraper (36) is arranged between the two groups of sliders (35).

5. The instrument lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the pumping plate (32) is connected to a water flow block (37), and the water flow block (37) is configured in a slope shape.

6. The instrument lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction plate (39) is provided at the upper end of the draw plate (32), and a chip receiving plate (38) is connected to the upper end of the magnetic attraction plate (39).

7. The instrument lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the magnetic attraction plate (39) is in contact with one end of the draw plate (32).

8. The instrument lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding block (35) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (34), and the lower end of the scraper (36) is in contact with the inner wall of the draw plate (32).

9. The instrument lathe according to claim 8, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (2) comprises a track (21), the upper end of the track (21) is slidably connected to a sliding member (22), and the upper end of the device body (1) is provided with a position-limiting processing member (23).

10. The instrument lathe according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the sliding member (22) is connected to a lamp body (24), and the upper end of the sliding member (22) is provided with a water spray member (25).

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