Vertical plate supporting plate drilling equipment capable of collecting waste materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile machining, in particular to vertical plate supporting plate drilling equipment capable of collecting waste materials. The vertical plate supporting plate drilling equipment capable of collecting the waste aims at solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the waste chip collecting function is not achieved, and the drilling position is not accurate in positioning. According to the technical scheme, the vertical plate supporting plate drilling equipment capable of collecting the waste materials comprises a rack; the device further comprises a protective cover, a supporting plate, a drilling table, a transverse moving assembly, a guiding assembly, a transverse positioning clamping plate, a longitudinal moving assembly, a longitudinal positioning plate, a waste box, a horizontal telescopic air cylinder and a transverse movable clamping plate. According to the utility model, a closed design is adopted as a whole, during drilling, all scraps are shielded, so that the scraps are prevented from splashing everywhere, workers are not accidentally injured, the scraps are conveniently collected and cleaned in a unified manner, and meanwhile, a positioning and clamping function is also realized, the drilling position is quickly positioned, and the drilling precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile processing, in particular to a vertical plate supporting plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials. Background Art

[0002] As one of the important components of a car, the use of a vertical plate support plate is indispensable. The vertical plate support plate has to go through multiple processes in life, such as forming, flanging, punching, etc. In the punching process, the commonly used drilling equipment is generally a desktop drilling, which includes a punching table and a liftable drill bit. During operation, the parts are completely exposed to the working environment, and the waste chips generated by drilling are splashed everywhere, which can easily cause accidental injuries to workers, and the waste chips are difficult to clean up. At the same time, the drilling position of the vertical plate support plate needs to be measured manually, and it does not have a clamping function. When drilling, the vertical plate support plate is easy to deviate, resulting in low drilling accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste, which aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art lacking a waste collection function and difficulty in accurately locating the drilling position.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a vertical plate support plate drilling equipment capable of collecting waste materials, comprising a frame; also comprising a protective cover, a support plate, a drilling table, a transverse moving component, a guide component, a transverse positioning clamping plate, a longitudinal moving component, a longitudinal positioning plate, a waste box, a horizontal telescopic cylinder and a transverse movable clamping plate; a protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame; the inner walls on the left and right sides of the frame are fixedly connected to the support plates; the support plate and the upper end of the other support plate are fixedly connected to the drilling table; the guide component and the transverse moving component are respectively installed on the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the frame; a transverse positioning clamping plate that moves transversely is fixedly connected between the guide component and the transverse moving component; the longitudinal moving component is installed on the left end of the transverse positioning clamping plate; the lower right end of the longitudinal moving component is fixedly connected to the longitudinal positioning plate that moves longitudinally; a waste box is movably connected to the inner side of the front end of the frame; the inner wall on the right side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the horizontal telescopic cylinder; the telescopic end on the left side of the horizontal telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the transverse movable clamping plate corresponding to the transverse positioning clamping plate.

[0005] Preferably, according to the position of the hole to be drilled, the transverse moving assembly is started to drive the transverse positioning clamping plate to move along the direction of the guide assembly, thereby positioning the left end of the automobile vertical plate support plate, the longitudinal moving assembly is started to drive the longitudinal positioning plate to move back and forth, and the rear end of the automobile vertical plate support plate is positioned, and then the automobile vertical plate support plate to be processed is placed on the drilling table on the upper end of the support plate, the left end and the rear end of the automobile vertical plate support plate are respectively fitted with the transverse positioning clamping plate and the longitudinal positioning plate, the horizontal telescopic cylinder drives the transverse movable clamping plate to the left to clamp the automobile vertical plate support plate, and the drilling operation is started, the waste chips are blocked in the protective cover, and under the action of gravity, fall into the waste box in the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the lateral movement component includes a fixed seat; a ball screw is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat; a screw pair is installed on the outside of the ball screw and is fixedly connected to the lateral positioning clamping plate; a first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed seat; a driving gear is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the first motor; a driven gear is installed on the outside of the ball screw and is meshed with the driving gear, and the screw pair can be used to convert the rotational motion of the ball screw into linear motion, and the driven gear drives the lateral positioning clamping plate to move laterally.

[0007] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide plate; a guide rod is fixedly connected between the guide plate and another guide plate; a guide block is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod and is fixedly connected to the transverse positioning clamping plate, and the guide block guides and limits the transverse positioning clamping plate to prevent the transverse positioning clamping plate from offset during movement.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal moving component includes a rack and an L-shaped connecting plate; a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate; a driving gear meshing with the rack is installed on the outer side of the second motor output shaft; the rack is installed on the left end of the transverse positioning clamping plate; the lower right end of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the longitudinal positioning plate. Since the position of the rack is fixed and the rack is meshed with the driving gear, when the second motor rotates, the driving gear will move on the surface of the rack, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the longitudinal positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, the left end of the transverse positioning clamping plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail; a slider fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate is slidably connected in the guide rail to reinforce and limit the position of the L-shaped connecting plate to prevent the position of the L-shaped connecting plate from changing, causing the rack and the drive gear to be unable to engage.

[0010] Preferably, anti-slip pads are installed on the inner sides of the transverse positioning clamping plate, the longitudinal positioning plate and the transverse movable clamping plate; the front end of the protective cover is rotatably connected to a transparent front cover that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right, which does not affect the observation of the internal drilling conditions and ensures that waste chips will not float outside.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top of the protective cover; a third motor is fixedly connected to the retractable end on the lower side of the vertical lifting cylinder; a drill bit is installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the third motor to realize drilling operations on the product.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The overall closed design is adopted to block all the waste chips when drilling, so as to avoid waste chips splashing everywhere and not accidentally injuring workers, which is convenient for unified collection and cleaning of waste chips. At the same time, it also has a positioning and clamping function to quickly locate the drilling position and improve the drilling accuracy;

[0014] 2. The horizontal positioning clamping plate and the vertical positioning plate are designed to be movable. By adjusting and positioning from two directions, the drilling position can be accurately positioned, with higher working accuracy. Together with the horizontal movable clamping plate, the vertical plate support plate can be further clamped to avoid offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the vertical plate support plate drilling equipment capable of collecting waste materials of the utility model is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 The first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials of the utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lateral moving component and a guide component in the vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the longitudinal moving component in the vertical plate support plate drilling equipment capable of collecting waste of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. frame; 2. protective cover; 3. support plate; 4. drilling table; 5. lateral movement assembly; 51. fixed seat; 52. ball screw; 53. screw pair; 54. first motor; 55. driving gear; 56. driven gear; 6. guide assembly; 61. guide plate; 62. guide rod; 63. guide block; 7. lateral positioning clamping plate; 8. longitudinal movement assembly; 81. rack; 82. L-shaped connecting plate; 83. second motor; 84. driving gear; 9. longitudinal positioning plate; 10. waste box; 11. horizontal telescopic cylinder; 12. lateral movable clamping plate; 13. guide rail; 14. slider; 15. anti-slip pad; 16. transparent front cover; 17. vertical lifting cylinder; 18. third motor; 19. drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a vertical plate support plate drilling equipment capable of collecting waste materials, comprising a frame 1; further comprising a protective cover 2, a support plate 3, a drilling table 4, a transverse moving component 5, a guide component 6, a transverse positioning clamping plate 7, a longitudinal moving component 8, a longitudinal positioning plate 9, a waste box 10, a horizontal telescopic cylinder 11 and a transverse movable clamping plate 12; the upper end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 2; the inner walls on both sides of the left and right sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with the support plates 3; the upper ends of the support plates 3 and the other support plates 3 are fixedly connected with the drilling table 4; the inner walls on both sides of the front and rear sides of the frame 1 are respectively installed with the guide component 6 and the transverse moving component 5; a transverse positioning clamping plate 7 which moves transversely is fixedly connected between the guide component 6 and the transverse moving component 5; the left side of the transverse positioning clamping plate 7 A longitudinal moving component 8 is installed at the end; a longitudinal positioning plate 9 which moves along the longitudinal direction is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the longitudinal moving component 8; a waste box 10 is movably connected to the inner side of the front end of the frame 1; a horizontal telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the right side of the protective cover 2; a transverse movable clamping plate 12 corresponding to the transverse positioning clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to the left retractable end of the horizontal telescopic cylinder 11; anti-slip pads 15 are installed on the inner sides of the transverse positioning clamping plate 7, the longitudinal positioning plate 9 and the transverse movable clamping plate 12; a transparent front cover 16 which is symmetrically distributed on the left and right is rotatably connected to the front end of the protective cover 2; a vertical lifting cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top of the protective cover 2; a third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the retractable end on the lower side of the vertical lifting cylinder 17; a drill bit 19 is installed at the lower end of the output shaft of the third motor 18.

[0022] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the lateral movement component 5 includes a fixed seat 51; a ball screw 52 is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat 51; a screw pair 53 fixedly connected to the lateral positioning clamping plate 7 is installed on the outer side of the ball screw 52; a first motor 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed seat 51; a driving gear 55 is installed on the outer side of the output shaft of the first motor 54; a driven gear 56 meshingly connected to the driving gear 55 is installed on the outer side of the ball screw 52; the guide component 6 includes a guide plate 61; a guide rod 62 is fixedly connected between the guide plate 61 and another guide plate 61; a guide block 63 fixedly connected to the lateral positioning clamping plate 7 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 62.

[0023] See also Figure 4In this embodiment, the longitudinal moving component 8 includes a rack 81 and an L-shaped connecting plate 82; a second motor 83 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate 82; a driving gear 84 meshing with the rack 81 is installed on the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor 83; the rack 81 is installed on the left end of the transverse positioning clamping plate 7; the lower right end of the L-shaped connecting plate 82 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal positioning plate 9; the left end of the transverse positioning clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 13; a slider 14 fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate 82 is slidably connected in the guide rail 13.

[0024] When working, open the transparent front cover 16, start the first motor 54 in the fixing seat 51 according to the position of the hole to be drilled, and under the meshing action of the driving gear 55 and the driven gear 56, the power is transmitted to the ball screw 52, ​​and the screw pair 53 converts the rotary motion into a linear motion, driving the transverse positioning clamping plate 7 to move left and right, and the guide block 63 connected to the front end of the transverse positioning clamping plate 7 slides on the outside of the guide rod 62 between the guide plate 61 and the other guide plate 61, and the position of the transverse positioning clamping plate 7 changes, thereby positioning the left end of the vertical plate support plate of the automobile, and starting the second motor 83 to drive the gear 84 to rotate. Since the position of the rack 81 is fixed, the drive gear 84 rolls on the surface of the rack 81, driving the second motor 83 and the L-shaped connecting plate 82 moves forward and backward, and the slider 14 fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate 82 slides in the guide rail 13, driving the longitudinal positioning plate 9 to move forward and backward to position the rear end of the automobile vertical plate support plate, and then the automobile vertical plate support plate to be processed is placed on the drilling table 4 at the upper end of the support plate 3, and the left end and the rear end of the automobile vertical plate support plate are respectively fitted with the transverse positioning clamping plate 7 and the anti-slip pad 15 on the inner side of the longitudinal positioning plate 9, and the horizontal telescopic cylinder 11 drives the transverse movable clamping plate 12 to the left to clamp the automobile vertical plate support plate, and the third motor 18 drives the drill bit 19 to rotate, and at the same time the vertical lifting cylinder 17 controls the drill bit 19 to descend, and the high-speed rotating drill bit 19 starts the drilling operation, and the waste chips are blocked in the protective cover 2 and fall into the waste box 10 in the frame 1 under the action of gravity.

[0025] Through the above steps, a closed design is adopted to block the waste chips inside the equipment, thereby preventing the waste chips from splashing everywhere and preventing accidental injuries to workers. It is convenient for the unified collection and cleaning of waste chips. At the same time, it also has a positioning and clamping function to quickly locate the drilling position and improve the drilling accuracy.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste, comprising a frame (1); characterized in that: The machine also comprises a protective cover (2), a support plate (3), a drilling table (4), a transverse moving component (5), a guide component (6), a transverse positioning clamping plate (7), a longitudinal moving component (8), a longitudinal positioning plate (9), a waste box (10), a horizontal telescopic cylinder (11) and a transverse movable clamping plate (12); the upper end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (2); the inner walls on the left and right sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with the support plates (3); the upper ends of the support plates (3) and another support plate (3) are fixedly connected with the drilling table (4); the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the frame (1) are respectively installed with the guide components (6) and the transverse positioning clamping plate (7 ... A moving assembly (5); a lateral positioning clamping plate (7) that moves in the lateral direction is fixedly connected between the guide assembly (6) and the lateral moving assembly (5); a longitudinal moving assembly (8) is installed at the left end of the lateral positioning clamping plate (7); a longitudinal positioning plate (9) that moves in the longitudinal direction is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the longitudinal moving assembly (8); a waste box (10) is movably connected to the inner side of the front end of the frame (1); a horizontal telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the protective cover (2); and a lateral movable clamping plate (12) corresponding to the lateral positioning clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end on the left side of the horizontal telescopic cylinder (11).

2. The vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement assembly (5) comprises a fixed seat (51); a ball screw (52) is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat (51); a screw pair (53) fixedly connected to the lateral positioning clamping plate (7) is mounted outside the ball screw (52); a first motor (54) is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat (51); a driving gear (55) is mounted outside the output shaft of the first motor (54); and a driven gear (56) meshingly connected to the driving gear (55) is mounted outside the ball screw (52).

3. The vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (6) comprises a guide plate (61); a guide rod (62) is fixedly connected between the guide plate (61) and another guide plate (61); and a guide block (63) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (62) and is fixedly connected to the transverse positioning clamping plate (7).

4. The vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving assembly (8) comprises a rack (81) and an L-shaped connecting plate (82); a second motor (83) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped connecting plate (82); a driving gear (84) meshingly connected to the rack (81) is mounted on the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor (83); the rack (81) is mounted on the left end of the transverse positioning clamping plate (7); and the lower right end of the L-shaped connecting plate (82) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal positioning plate (9).

5. The vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the transverse positioning clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (13); a sliding block (14) fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate (82) is slidably connected inside the guide rail (13).

6. The vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the transverse positioning clamping plate (7), the longitudinal positioning plate (9) and the transverse movable clamping plate (12) are all installed with anti-skid pads (15); the front end of the protective cover (2) is rotatably connected to a transparent front cover (16) that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right.

7. The vertical plate support plate drilling device capable of collecting waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the top of the protective cover (2) is fixedly connected to a vertical lifting cylinder (17); the lower telescopic end of the vertical lifting cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a third motor (18); and a drill bit (19) is mounted on the lower end of the output shaft of the third motor (18).

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