Slot milling machine with anti-splashing function
By designing a liftable transparent cover and vacuum cleaner on the slot milling machine, the problem of large space occupation of existing slot milling machines is solved, and effective anti-splash and space occupation of dust is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421241254.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing slot milling machines have a large space occupancy problem in preventing splash, resulting in a large space occupancy range of the overall device.
A slot milling machine with anti-splash function is designed, using a combination of a transparent cover and an electric hydraulic cylinder. The transparent cover can be lifted and lowered, and is equipped with a vacuum cleaner. When the transparent cover drops, it contacts the back-shaped fixing plate to reduce the contact. Space occupancy.
Through the lifting and lowering of the transparent cover and the use of the vacuum cleaner, dust is effectively prevented from splashing everywhere, and the space occupancy is reduced when the slot milling machine is not used, and it has a certain isolation and protection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222493343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slot milling machines, and in particular to a slot milling machine with an anti-splash function. Background Art
[0002] The slot milling machine is mainly used for the subsequent secondary processing of the automatic lathe. It can be modified to realize the milling of flat slots and other processes, and can also be equipped with drilling, tapping, chamfering and other processes. It is also called a compound machine, a special machine tool, and can also be used for the milling of non-standard metal materials such as various metal materials and plastic materials. After searching, the patent document with the authorization announcement number CN215549394U announced a slot milling machine with an anti-splash function, including: a base plate; a workbench, the workbench is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; a slot milling mechanism, the slot milling mechanism is arranged on the workbench; a water pump, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; two mounting grooves, both of which are opened on the workbench; two mounting pipes, the two mounting pipes are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting grooves; a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are respectively fixedly mounted on the two mounting pipes; a collection box, the collection box is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; a gantry, the gantry is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate. The slot milling machine with an anti-splash function has the advantage of being able to clean up wood chips and save cleaning manpower.
[0003] In actual use, it was found that the above-mentioned related schemes still have at least the following shortcomings: the lifting and lowering of the baffle cover is controlled by setting structural components such as a gantry, a rotating rod, a winding drum, and a wire rope. Although it can meet the function of using the baffle cover to cover the slot milling machine to prevent dust from splashing, the use of structural components such as a gantry, a rotating rod, a winding drum, and a wire rope results in more space being occupied above the slot milling machine, making the overall space occupancy range of the slot milling machine device relatively large. Therefore, we propose a slot milling machine with an anti-splash function to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a slot milling machine with an anti-splash function, which has the function of conveniently controlling the lifting of a transparent shield. When the transparent shield is raised to a suitable height position above the slot milling machine body, it is convenient to release the material. When the transparent shield is lowered to contact with the U-shaped fixed plate, the space occupied is effectively reduced. The transparent shield can be used to fully enclose the dust generated when the slot milling machine body processes the workpiece, effectively preventing the dust from splashing everywhere, and in the process of processing the workpiece, it can achieve the effect of fully and effectively removing the dust enclosed in the transparent shield.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: a slot milling machine with anti-splash function, comprising a base plate, a slot milling machine body and a transparent shield, the slot milling machine body is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the slot milling machine body, the bottom of the transparent shield is an open structure, the transparent shield is located above the slot milling machine body, the bottom of the transparent shield is in contact with the bottom of the U-shaped fixing plate, the top of the slot milling machine body extends into the transparent shield, a first horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the transparent shield, an electric hydraulic cylinder located on the left side of the transparent shield is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the output shaft end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first horizontal plate, and a dust suction mechanism is provided on the transparent shield, which is used to clean the dust generated when the slot milling machine body processes the workpiece.
[0006] The present application is further configured as follows: a column located on the right side of the transparent shield is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a guide groove is opened on the top of the column, a guide rod is slidably installed in the guide groove, a second cross plate is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the transparent shield, and the top end of the guide rod extends out of the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cross plate.
[0007] The present application is further configured as follows: limiting grooves are provided on both inner walls of the guide groove, limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the guide rod, and the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding limiting grooves.
[0008] The present application is further configured as follows: the dust suction mechanism includes a collecting box, a vacuum cleaner, a dust exhaust pipe, a dust suction pipe, a bellows, an electric guide rail, an electric slide, a mounting plate and a dust suction head. The collecting box is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the transparent shield, the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the first horizontal plate, the vacuum cleaner is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting box, one end of the dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the vacuum cleaner, the end of the dust exhaust pipe away from the vacuum cleaner extends into the collecting box, one end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction end of the vacuum cleaner, the end of the dust suction pipe away from the vacuum cleaner extends into the transparent shield, one end of the bellows is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction pipe located in the transparent shield, the electric guide rail is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the transparent shield, the electric slide is slidably mounted on the electric guide rail, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric slide, the dust suction head is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and one end of the dust suction head is fixedly connected to one end of the bellows away from the dust suction pipe.
[0009] The present application is further configured as follows: an air outlet is provided on the top of the collection box, and a first dust shield is fixedly installed in the air outlet.
[0010] The present application is further configured as follows: the left side of the collection box is an open structure, and a box cover is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the collection box by screws.
[0011] The present application is further configured as follows: an air inlet hole is opened on the right side wall of the transparent shield, and a second dust shield is fixedly installed in the air inlet hole.
[0012] The present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. The present application utilizes the retractable characteristics of the electric hydraulic cylinder to control the vertical lifting of the transparent shield. When the transparent shield is raised to a suitable height above the slot milling machine body, it is convenient for material discharge. When the transparent shield is lowered to contact with the U-shaped fixed plate, the transparent shield can be used to fully enclose the dust generated when the slot milling machine body processes the workpiece, effectively preventing the dust from flying everywhere.
[0014] 2. The present application can effectively reduce the space occupied by lowering the transparent shield to contact the U-shaped fixed plate when the slot milling machine body is not needed, and the transparent shield can be used to cover the upper end of the slot milling machine body, which has a certain isolation and protection effect.
[0015] 3. The present application utilizes a dust collection mechanism consisting of a collection box, a vacuum cleaner, a dust exhaust pipe, a dust collection pipe, a bellows, an electric guide rail, an electric slide, a mounting plate and a dust collection head, which can achieve the effect of comprehensive and effective dust removal of the dust chips enclosed in the transparent cover during the milling groove processing of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this embodiment.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of this embodiment.
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another viewing angle of this embodiment.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure when the transparent shield is moved upward and opened.
[0022] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 2, slot milling machine body; 3, U-shaped fixing plate; 4, transparent shield; 5, first horizontal plate; 6, electric hydraulic cylinder; 7, column; 8, guide groove; 9, guide rod; 10, second horizontal plate; 11, collection box; 12, vacuum cleaner; 13, dust exhaust pipe; 14, dust suction pipe; 15, bellows; 16, electric guide rail; 17, electric slide; 18, mounting plate; 19, vacuum head; 20, first dust screen; 21, box cover; 22, second dust screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The present application provides a slot milling machine with an anti-splashing function, comprising a bottom plate 1, a slot milling machine body 2 and a transparent shield 4, wherein:
[0025] The slot milling machine body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. It should be noted that the structural composition and working principle of the slot milling machine body 2 are mature technical means in this field, so the slot milling machine body 2 will not be described in detail. A U-shaped fixing plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the slot milling machine body 2. The bottom of the transparent baffle 4 is an open structure. The transparent baffle 4 is located above the slot milling machine body 2. The bottom of the transparent baffle 4 contacts the bottom of the U-shaped fixing plate 3. The top of the slot milling machine body 2 extends into the transparent baffle 4. The U-shaped fixing plate 3 is used to support the transparent baffle 4. The transparent baffle 4 can be used to enclose the dust generated when the slot milling machine body 2 processes the workpiece, effectively preventing the dust from flying everywhere. It should be noted that the transparent baffle 4 The transparent baffle 4 can be made of transparent plastic or transparent tempered glass, and the milling processing of the groove milling machine body 2 on the workpiece can be seen through the transparent baffle 4. A first horizontal plate 5 is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the transparent baffle 4, and an electric hydraulic cylinder 6 located on the left side of the transparent baffle 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The output shaft end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first horizontal plate 5. The electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is used to control the vertical lifting of the first horizontal plate 5, and then the transparent baffle 4 can be driven to lift vertically through the first horizontal plate 5. A dust suction mechanism is provided on the transparent baffle 4, and the dust suction mechanism is used to clean the dust generated when the groove milling machine body 2 processes the workpiece. The above-mentioned dust suction mechanism includes a collection box 11, a dust collector 12, and a dust exhaust pipe 13, dust suction pipe 14, bellows 15, electric guide rail 16, electric slide 17, mounting plate 18 and dust suction head 19, the collecting box 11 is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the transparent shield 4, the bottom of the collecting box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the first horizontal plate 5, the dust collector 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting box 11, one end of the dust exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the dust collector 12, the end of the dust exhaust pipe 13 away from the dust collector 12 extends into the collecting box 11, one end of the dust suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the suction end of the vacuum cleaner 12, the end of the dust suction pipe 14 away from the vacuum cleaner 12 extends into the transparent shield 4, one end of the bellows 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction pipe 14 located in the transparent shield 4, The electric guide rail 16 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the transparent baffle 4, the electric slide 17 is slidably mounted on the electric guide rail 16, the mounting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric slide 17, and the dust head 19 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 18. One end of the dust head 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the bellows 15 away from the dust pipe 14. The suction force generated when the vacuum cleaner 12 is running can be used to suck the dust enclosed in the transparent baffle 4 into the collection box 11, and the collection box 11 can be used to store the dust. The electric slide 17 slides horizontally and linearly on the electric guide rail 16, and the retractable characteristics of the bellows 15 can be used to control the horizontal and linear movement of the dust head 19, thereby making the dust collection more comprehensive.
[0026] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the electric hydraulic cylinder 6, the vacuum cleaner 12, the electric guide rail 16 and the electric slide 17 can be purchased on the market. The electric hydraulic cylinder 6, the vacuum cleaner 12, the electric guide rail 16 and the electric slide 17 are equipped with a power supply, which is a mature technology in this field and has been fully disclosed, so they will not be repeated in the specification.
[0027] In this embodiment, a column 7 located on the right side of the transparent shield 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a guide groove 8 is opened at the top of the column 7, a guide rod 9 is slidably installed in the guide groove 8, and a second cross plate 10 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the transparent shield 4. The top of the guide rod 9 extends to the outside of the guide groove 8 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cross plate 10. The sliding connection of the guide rod 9 in the guide groove 8 can make the transparent shield 4 stably maintain vertical movement.
[0028] In this embodiment, limit grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the guide groove 8, and limit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the guide rod 9. The two limit blocks are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding limit grooves to limit the sliding stroke of the guide rod 9.
[0029] In this embodiment, an air outlet is opened on the top of the collection box 11, and a first dust shield 20 is fixedly installed in the air outlet. The air outlet is used to facilitate the discharge of air inside the collection box 11 without causing an increase in the internal pressure of the collection box 11, thereby maintaining the internal air pressure balance of the collection box 11. The first dust shield 20 can be used to block and intercept dust in the collection box 11 to prevent dust from being discharged from the air outlet.
[0030] In this embodiment, the left side of the collecting box 11 is an open structure, and a box cover 21 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the collecting box 11 by screws. The box cover 21 is used to seal the left opening of the collecting box 11. The box cover 21 is assembled with screws to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the box cover 21, and then to facilitate the cleaning of the dust collected inside the collecting box 11.
[0031] In this embodiment, an air inlet hole is opened on the right side wall of the transparent shield 4, and a second dust shield net 22 is fixedly installed in the air inlet hole. The air inlet hole can be used to allow external air to enter the transparent shield 4 through the air inlet hole during the dust collection process, and negative pressure will not be generated inside the transparent shield 4, thereby maintaining the air pressure balance inside the transparent shield 4. The second dust shield net 22 can be used to block and intercept dust inside the transparent shield 4 to prevent dust from being discharged outside the transparent shield 4 through the air inlet hole.
[0032] Through the above structure, the slot milling machine with anti-splashing function provided by the present application can conveniently control the lifting of the transparent shield 4 when in use. When the transparent shield 4 is raised to a suitable height position above the slot milling machine body 2, it is convenient to discharge the material. When the transparent shield 4 is lowered to contact with the U-shaped fixing plate 3, the space occupied is effectively reduced. The transparent shield 4 can be used to fully enclose the dust generated when the slot milling machine body 2 processes the workpiece, effectively preventing the dust from splashing everywhere. In addition, during the workpiece processing process, the dust enclosed in the transparent shield 4 can be fully and effectively removed. In specific operation, the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is controlled to During the extension operation, the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the first transverse plate 5, the transparent baffle 4, the second transverse plate 10, the guide rod 9 and the dust suction mechanism to move vertically upward. When the transparent baffle 4 is raised to a suitable height position above the slot milling machine body 2, the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is stopped, and the workpiece to be processed can be placed on the slot milling machine body 2. After the material is discharged, the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is controlled to retract and reset, and the first transverse plate 5, the transparent baffle 4, the second transverse plate 10, the guide rod 9 and the dust suction mechanism can be controlled to move vertically downward until the transparent baffle 4 is released from the U-shaped fixed plate 3. Then the slot milling machine body 2 can be started to operate and the workpiece can be milled. During the processing, the transparent shield 4 can be used to fully block and intercept the generated dust, so that the dust can only spread in the transparent shield 4, thereby effectively preventing the dust from flying around. During the processing, by controlling the operation of the vacuum cleaner 12, the suction force generated by the operation of the vacuum cleaner 12 can be used to make the dust pass through the vacuum head 19, the bellows 15, the vacuum pipe 14, the vacuum cleaner 12, and the dust exhaust pipe 13 in sequence and enter the collection box 11. By controlling the horizontal linear sliding of the electric slide 17 on the electric guide rail 16 and cooperating with the retractable characteristics of the bellows 15, the electric slide 17 can be controlled to drive the vacuum head 19 to move horizontally and linearly. The inside of the transparent shield 4 is vacuumed more comprehensively. After the vacuuming work is completed, the electric slide 17 stops sliding and the vacuum cleaner 12 stops running. The electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is controlled to extend and run again until the transparent shield 4 is raised to a suitable height above the slot milling machine body 2. The processed workpiece can be taken out. When the slot milling machine body 2 is not needed, the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is controlled to shrink and reset, and the transparent shield 4 is lowered to contact with the U-shaped fixed plate 3, which can effectively reduce the space occupied. The transparent shield 4 can be used to cover the upper end of the slot milling machine body 2, which has a certain isolation and protection effect.
Claims
1. A slot milling machine with anti-splash function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a slot milling machine body (2) and a transparent shield (4), wherein the slot milling machine body (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a U-shaped fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the slot milling machine body (2), the bottom of the transparent shield (4) is an open structure, the transparent shield (4) is located above the slot milling machine body (2), the bottom of the transparent shield (4) contacts the bottom of the U-shaped fixing plate (3), the top of the slot milling machine body (2) extends into the transparent shield (4), a first horizontal plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the transparent shield (4), an electric hydraulic cylinder (6) located on the left side of the transparent shield (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the output shaft end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first horizontal plate (5), and a dust suction mechanism is arranged on the transparent shield (4), the dust suction mechanism is used to clean the dust generated when the slot milling machine body (2) processes the workpiece.
2. The slot milling machine with anti-splash function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column (7) located on the right side of the transparent shield (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a guide groove (8) is formed at the top end of the column (7), a guide rod (9) is slidably mounted in the guide groove (8), a second horizontal plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the right side outer wall of the transparent shield (4), the top end of the guide rod (9) extends outside the guide groove (8) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second horizontal plate (10).
3. The slot milling machine with anti-splash function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are provided on both inner walls of the guide groove (8), and limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the guide rod (9), and the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably installed in the corresponding limiting grooves.
4. The slot milling machine with anti-splash function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism comprises a collection box (11), a dust collector (12), a dust exhaust pipe (13), a dust collection pipe (14), a bellows (15), an electric guide rail (16), an electric slide seat (17), a mounting plate (18) and a dust collection head (19); the collection box (11) is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the transparent shield (4); the bottom of the collection box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the first horizontal plate (5); the dust collector (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection box (11); one end of the dust exhaust pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the dust collector (12); one end of the dust exhaust pipe (13) away from the dust collector (12) extends into the collection box (11); the end of the dust collection pipe (14) One end is fixedly connected to the suction end of the vacuum cleaner (12); the end of the vacuum tube (14) away from the vacuum cleaner (12) extends into the transparent shield (4); one end of the bellows (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the vacuum tube (14) located in the transparent shield (4); the electric guide rail (16) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the transparent shield (4); the electric slide seat (17) is slidably mounted on the electric guide rail (16); the mounting plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric slide seat (17); the vacuum head (19) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (18); and one end of the vacuum head (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the bellows (15) away from the vacuum tube (14).
5. The slot milling machine with anti-splashing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air outlet is provided at the top of the collection box (11), and a first dust shield (20) is fixedly installed in the air outlet.
6. The slot milling machine with anti-splash function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side of the collection box (11) is an open structure, and a box cover (21) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the collection box (11) by means of screws.
7. The slot milling machine with anti-splash function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet hole is provided on the right side wall of the transparent shield (4), and a second dust shield net (22) is fixedly installed in the air inlet hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Slot milling machine with anti-splashing function
CN215549394U