Numerical control lathe with cleaning structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe with a cleaning structure, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes and comprises a lathe body, a polisher and a clamp are arranged in the lathe body, a controller is connected to the front side of the lathe body, a lathe door is slidably connected to the outside of the lathe body, a chute is arranged in the lathe body, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the lathe body, and a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the lathe body. The first threaded rod is in external threaded connection with a sleeve plate, a triangular plate is connected to the lower portion of the sleeve plate, and a first cleaning disc and a second cleaning disc are rotationally connected into the triangular plate. According to the numerical control lathe with the cleaning structure, a triangular plate, a first cleaning disc, a first bevel gear column and a bevel gear are arranged, and through cooperation of a first threaded rod, the first bevel gear column and the bevel gear, chippings can be pushed away when the triangular plate moves; and the cleaning disc I and the cleaning disc II can be used for cleaning the cleaning part, so that the caking phenomenon caused by the fact that chippings are not cleaned in time is avoided, and the numerical control lathe is prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe with a cleaning structure. Background Art

[0002] A CNC lathe is a machine that processes the workpiece by clamping it, driving it to rotate, and then moving the tool to the surface of the rotating workpiece. Current CNC lathes will clamp the workpiece and close the lathe door, and then use a grinding component to process it. The debris generated will accumulate at the bottom. However, most CNC lathes do not have a cleaning structure, making it difficult to quickly process the debris at the bottom. When the debris is not cleaned in time, it is easy to agglomerate, which can easily cause damage to the CNC lathe later. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a CNC lathe with a cleaning structure, which solves the problem that most CNC lathes do not have a cleaning structure, making it difficult to quickly process the debris at the bottom, and when the debris is not cleaned in time, agglomeration is likely to occur, which may easily cause damage to the CNC lathe later.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC lathe with a cleaning structure, comprising a bed body, a grinder and a clamp are arranged in the bed body, a controller is connected to the front of the bed body, a bed door is slidably connected to the outside of the bed body, an inclined groove is opened in the bed body, a threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the bed body, a sleeve plate is externally threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1, a triangular plate is connected under the sleeve plate, a cleaning disc 1 and a cleaning disc 2 are rotatably connected in the triangular plate, a connecting plate is externally connected to the triangular plate, a concave plate is connected to the side of the bed body, a bevel gear column 1 is connected to the cleaning disc 1, a slide groove is opened in the threaded rod 1, a bevel gear is slidably connected in the slide groove, and a bevel gear column 2 is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate.

[0005] As a further solution of the utility model: the bevel gear is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate, and the bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear column.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the bevel gear column 1 is rotatably connected in the connecting plate, and the bevel gear column 2 is meshed with the bevel gear column 1.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the second cleaning disc is externally connected with a transmission belt, and the second cleaning disc is connected to the first bevel gear column through the transmission belt.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the threaded rod 1 is externally connected with a spur gear, the concave plate is internally rotatably connected with the threaded rod 2, and one end of the threaded rod 2 is connected with a motor.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the second external thread of the threaded rod is connected with a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is connected with a tooth plate under it, and the tooth plate is meshed with the spur gear.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The CNC lathe with a cleaning structure is provided with a threaded rod 1, a triangular plate, a cleaning disk 1, a bevel gear column 1, a bevel gear column 2 and a bevel gear. When the threaded rod 1 rotates, the bevel gear is driven to rotate in the sleeve plate. Since the bevel gear is linked with the bevel gear column 1 through the bevel gear column 2, the bevel gear column 1 can rotate in the connecting plate along with the bevel gear, and the cleaning disk 1 and the cleaning disk 2 can rotate synchronously. The CNC lathe can push away the debris when the triangular plate moves through the cooperation among the threaded rod 1, the bevel gear column 1 and the bevel gear, and the cleaning disk 1 and the cleaning disk 2 can clean the cleaning part, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the debris is not cleaned in time and agglomerates, thereby preventing the CNC lathe from being damaged.

[0012] 2. The CNC lathe with a cleaning structure is equipped with a threaded rod 2, a fixed sleeve, a toothed plate and a spur gear. When the motor drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, the fixed sleeve will move on the surface of the threaded rod 2, and the toothed plate will drive the spur gear to rotate when moving, so that the triangle plate can realize the function of reciprocating movement in the bed body, avoiding the collision of the triangle plate with the inside of the bed body when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the bed body of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the triangular plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1. bed body; 2. grinder; 3. controller; 4. bed door; 5. concave plate; 6. threaded rod 1; 7. triangle plate; 8. sleeve plate; 9. connecting plate; 10. cleaning plate 1; 11. clamp; 12. inclined groove; 13. cleaning plate 2; 14. bevel gear column 1; 15. transmission belt; 16. bevel gear column 2; 17. bevel gear; 18. slide groove; 19. motor; 20. threaded rod 2; 21. fixing sleeve; 22. tooth plate; 23. spur gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC lathe with a cleaning structure, comprising a bed 1, a grinder 2 and a fixture 11 are arranged in the bed 1, a controller 3 is connected to the front of the bed 1, a bed door 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the bed 1, an inclined slot 12 is opened in the bed 1, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected in the bed 1, a sleeve plate 8 is externally threadedly connected to the threaded rod 6, a triangular plate 7 is connected below the sleeve plate 8, a cleaning disc 10 and a cleaning disc 2 13 are rotatably connected in the triangular plate 7, a connecting plate 9 is externally connected to the triangular plate 7, and a concave plate 5 is connected to the side of the bed 1;

[0020] By providing the cleaning disc 10 and the cleaning disc 2 13, when the cleaning disc 10 and the cleaning disc 2 13 rotate in the triangular plate 7, the debris at the bottom of the bed 1 can be loosened to prevent the debris from scratching the triangular plate 7 during cleaning;

[0021] The threaded rod 1 6 is externally connected to a spur gear 23, and the concave plate 5 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 20. One end of the threaded rod 20 is connected to the motor 19. The threaded rod 20 is externally threadedly connected to a fixing sleeve 21, and a toothed plate 22 is connected below the fixing sleeve 21. The toothed plate 22 is meshed with the spur gear 23. By setting the concave plate 5, when the motor 19 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate, the threaded rod 20 will rotate in the concave plate 5, so that the threaded rod 20 has a certain limit effect on the rotation of the concave plate 5, thereby preventing the threaded rod 20 from getting stuck when rotating.

[0022] A bevel gear column 14 is connected to the cleaning disc 10, a slide groove 18 is provided in the threaded rod 16, a bevel gear 17 is slidably connected in the slide groove 18, and a bevel gear column 16 is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate 8. By setting the slide groove 18, when the threaded rod 16 rotates and the sleeve plate 8 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 16, the bevel gear 17 slides in the slide groove 18, so that the slide groove 18 plays a certain guiding role in the movement of the bevel gear 17, thereby preventing the bevel gear 17 from colliding with the threaded rod 16;

[0023] The bevel gear 17 is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate 8, the bevel gear 17 is meshed with the bevel gear column 16, the bevel gear column 14 is rotatably connected in the connecting plate 9, the bevel gear column 16 is meshed with the bevel gear column 14, the cleaning disk 13 is externally connected with a transmission belt 15, and the cleaning disk 13 is connected to the bevel gear column 14 through the transmission belt 15. By setting the transmission belt 15, when the bevel gear column 14 rotates with the bevel gear column 16, since the bevel gear column 14 is connected to the cleaning disk 13 through the transmission belt 15, the cleaning disk 10 and the cleaning disk 2 13 can rotate synchronously.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0025] After the CNC lathe clamps the workpiece through the fixture 11, the bed door 4 seals the bed body 1 as a whole, and then the controller 3 drives the grinder 2 to grind the workpiece in the fixture 11. After the grinding is completed, the motor 19 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate, and the fixed sleeve 21 slides on the surface of the threaded rod 20. When the tooth plate 22 moves with the fixed sleeve 21, it will contact the spur gear 23, and the spur gear 23 will drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate;

[0026] When the threaded rod 16 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 17 to rotate in the sleeve plate 8, and the sleeve plate 8 will move on the surface of the threaded rod 16. Since the bevel gear 17 is linked with the bevel gear column 14 through the bevel gear column 2 16, the bevel gear column 2 16 will rotate with the bevel gear 17, and the bevel gear column 2 16 will drive the bevel gear column 14 to rotate in the connecting plate 9. Since the bevel gear column 14 is connected to the cleaning disk 2 13 through the transmission belt 15, the cleaning disk 10 and the cleaning disk 2 13 can rotate synchronously, and the triangular plate 7 can scrape away the debris at the bottom of the bed 1 when moving, and the cleaning disk 10 and the cleaning disk 2 13 can clean the bottom when rotating.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0028] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe with a cleaning structure, comprising a bed (1), characterized in that: The bed body (1) is provided with a grinder (2) and a fixture (11), the front of the bed body (1) is connected to a controller (3), the outside of the bed body (1) is slidably connected to a bed door (4), an inclined groove (12) is provided in the bed body (1), a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bed body (1), the threaded rod (6) is externally threadedly connected to a sleeve plate (8), a triangle plate (7) is connected below the sleeve plate (8), and the triangle plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bed body (1). A cleaning disc 1 (10) and a cleaning disc 2 (13) are movably connected, the triangular plate (7) is externally connected to a connecting plate (9), the side of the bed body (1) is connected to a concave plate (5), the cleaning disc 1 (10) is connected to a bevel gear column 1 (14), a slide groove (18) is provided in the threaded rod 1 (6), a bevel gear (17) is slidably connected in the slide groove (18), and a bevel gear column 2 (16) is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate (8).

2. A CNC lathe with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear (17) is rotatably connected in the sleeve plate (8), and the bevel gear (17) is meshed with the bevel gear column 2 (16).

3. The CNC lathe with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear column one (14) is rotatably connected in the connecting plate (9), and the bevel gear column two (16) is meshed with the bevel gear column one (14).

4. The CNC lathe with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning disc (13) is externally connected to a transmission belt (15), and the second cleaning disc (13) is connected to the first bevel gear column (14) via the transmission belt (15).

5. The CNC lathe with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod 1 (6) is externally connected to a spur gear (23), the concave plate (5) is internally rotatably connected to a threaded rod 2 (20), and one end of the threaded rod 2 (20) is connected to a motor (19).

6. A CNC lathe with a cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (20) is externally threadedly connected to a fixing sleeve (21), a toothed plate (22) is connected below the fixing sleeve (21), and the toothed plate (22) is meshed with a spur gear (23).

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