Roadbed reinforcing structure adopting lime soil piles
By using technical means such as limit buckles and reinforcement rods in the ash soil pile structure, the problem that the ash soil pile cannot effectively reinforce the roadbed during natural disasters is solved, and a higher strength and stability of the roadbed structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421259881.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
When the ash soil pile structure in the prior art is subject to natural disasters such as earthquakes, it cannot be directly connected to the superstructure to play a supporting role, which makes the reinforced roadbed resistance worse and the use effect is poor.
The limit snap buckle in the installation block is used to connect it to the geogrid, and the connection stability between the installation block and the ash soil pile is improved through reinforcement rods and reinforcement grooves, thereby enhancing the firmness of the geogrid.
It effectively improves the connection effect between the ash soil pile body and the roadbed structure, improves the strength and stability of the roadbed structure, enhances the firmness of the geogrid, and reduces the difficulty of construction.
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Figure CN222499878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road subgrade, in particular to a subgrade reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles. Background Art
[0002] The roadbed is the basic structure under the railway track or road surface. It is a linear structure built with soil or stone. The materials for building the roadbed, whether filling or digging, are mainly loose materials such as soil and stone. At present, there are many methods for foundation treatment and reinforcement, such as preloading method, replacement method, vibration compaction method and lime-soil pile reinforcement, among which lime-soil pile reinforcement is to use the method of driving steel casing to make holes in the foundation, and through the extrusion effect, the foundation is densified, and then the holes are filled with plain soil in layers and compacted to form soil piles or lime-soil piles.
[0003] Please refer to the announcement number CN213867145U for a roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles. The patent states that "the lime-soil pile structure in the prior art cannot be directly connected to the superstructure to play a supporting and reinforcing role when it is hit by natural disasters such as earthquakes, which makes the reinforced roadbed's resistance capacity worse and the use effect is poor"; the lime-soil pile of the patent is provided with a first clip and a second clip, which are buckled on the high-strength geogrid, thereby enhancing the firm strength of the high-strength geogrid and improving the stability of the roadbed; springs are provided between the first clip and the protrusion and between the second clip and the protrusion, which can improve the efficiency of assembling the clip and the high-strength geogrid.
[0004] However, when installing the first clip and the second clip provided in the above patent, it is necessary to first open grooves in the compacted ash soil piles; since the compacted ash soil piles are tight and stable, during the grooving process, not only is the operation difficult, but it is also easy to damage the structure of the ash soil piles, resulting in poor use effect, and after the grooving is completed, it is not convenient to set the structure of the fixed protrusion, and the unstable installation of the protrusion can easily lead to the weakening of the reinforcement effect of the first clip and the second clip on the roadbed; in view of this, the present application proposes a roadbed reinforcement structure using ash soil piles. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles, which has the advantages of being able to buckle the limit buckles set in the mounting blocks onto the geogrid, thereby facilitating improving the connection effect between the lime-soil pile body and the roadbed structure, enhancing the firmness of the geogrid, and effectively improving the strength and stability of the roadbed structure. It solves the problem that the lime-soil pile structure in the prior art cannot be directly connected to the upper buildings to play a supporting and reinforcing role when affected by natural disasters such as earthquakes, thereby causing the reinforced roadbed's resistance to deteriorate and resulting in poor use effect.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles, comprising a base layer, a roadbed structure is installed on the top of the base layer, and a connection reinforcement mechanism is arranged inside the base layer;
[0007] The roadbed structure comprises a lime soil cushion layer installed on the top of the base layer, a geogrid is arranged inside the lime soil cushion layer, and a roadbed, a roadbed inner layer and a roadbed surface layer are arranged in sequence on the top of the lime soil cushion layer;
[0008] The connection reinforcement mechanism comprises a mounting block mounted inside the base layer, a plurality of reinforcement grooves are provided on the outer side of the mounting block, a reinforcement rod is rotatably connected in the reinforcement groove of the mounting block, and a limiting structure for limiting the rotation of the reinforcement rod is provided inside the mounting block;
[0009] A ash soil pile body is arranged on the outside of the installation block, a limit buckle for clamping the geogrid is movably connected to the top of the installation block, and an adjusting component for adjusting the position of the limit buckle is arranged inside the installation block.
[0010] Furthermore, there are multiple reinforcing rods, which are arranged in a staggered manner outside the mounting block.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a rotating block rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block, and the outer side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a limiting block.
[0012] Furthermore, the limit block is eccentrically arranged on the rotating block, and a limit groove which is slidably matched with the limit block is formed at one end of the reinforcing rod away from the mounting block.
[0013] Furthermore, a drainage pipe is provided inside the base layer and is located on the right side of the ash-soil pile body, and a positioning plug block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes two movable grooves opened inside the mounting block, a fixed rod is fixedly connected in the movable groove of the mounting block, a movable plate for installing a limit buckle is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod, and an extrusion spring fixedly connected to the movable plate and the mounting block is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the limiting buckle is F-shaped, and the bottom of the limiting buckle is fixedly connected to a stud threadedly connected to the movable plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a groove adapted to the ribs on the geogrid is provided at the bottom of the limit buckle, and the two movable plates are symmetrically arranged in the mounting block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles can buckle the limit buckle set in the installation block to the geogrid, and the installation block is fixed in the lime-soil pile body, thereby facilitating the connection effect between the lime-soil pile body and the roadbed structure, and effectively improving the strength and stability of the roadbed structure;
[0019] The provided installation block can improve the connection stability with the lime-soil pile body by using the reinforcing rod, so as to improve the structural strength of the lime-soil pile body by using the installation block, and maintain the installation stability of the limit buckle, thereby enhancing the firmness of the geogrid;
[0020] In addition, since the limiting structure is able to limit the rotation of the reinforcing rod, the reinforcing rod can be folded and stored in the reinforcing groove before construction, so as to facilitate the layered compaction of the ash soil pile body, and the reinforcing groove can further enhance the connection stability between the mounting block and the ash soil pile body, thereby facilitating reducing the construction difficulty and improving product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the mounting block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation block of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base layer; 2. lime-soil pile body; 3. geogrid; 4. lime-soil cushion layer; 5. embankment; 6. inner layer of roadbed; 7. surface layer of roadbed; 8. mounting block; 801. movable groove; 802. reinforcement groove; 803. positioning plug; 9. reinforcement rod; 10. fixing rod; 11. movable plate; 12. extrusion spring; 13. limit buckle; 1301. groove; 14. stud; 15. rotating block; 16. limit block; 17. drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4In this embodiment, a roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles includes a base layer 1, a roadbed structure is installed on the top of the base layer 1, and a connecting reinforcement mechanism is arranged inside the base layer 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the roadbed structure includes a lime soil cushion layer 4 installed on the top of the base layer 1, a geogrid 3 is arranged inside the lime soil cushion layer 4, and a roadbed 5, a roadbed inner layer 6 and a roadbed surface layer 7 are arranged on the top of the lime soil cushion layer 4 in sequence.
[0029] In this embodiment, the connection reinforcement mechanism includes a mounting block 8 installed inside the base layer 1, and a plurality of reinforcement grooves 802 are opened on the outer side of the mounting block 8. Reinforcement rods 9 are rotatably connected in the reinforcement grooves 802 of the mounting block 8. There are multiple reinforcement rods 9, and the reinforcement rods 9 are staggered on the outer side of the mounting block 8. When the reinforcement rods 9 are unfolded, the reinforcement rods 9 and the reinforcement grooves 802 are used to improve the connection stability between the mounting block 8 and the ash-soil pile body 2.
[0030] Among them, a limiting structure for limiting the rotation of the reinforcing rod 9 is arranged inside the mounting block 8, and the limiting structure includes a rotating block 15 rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block 8, and a limiting block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block 15, so that the limiting block 16 can be driven to rotate by the rotating block 15. The limiting block 16 is eccentrically arranged on the rotating block 15, and a limiting groove that is slidably adapted to the limiting block 16 is opened at one end of the reinforcing rod 9 away from the mounting block 8, so that the limiting block 16 can be conveniently engaged with the reinforcing rod 9 by using the limiting groove, thereby facilitating limiting the rotation of the reinforcing rod 9, so as to facilitate folding the reinforcing rod 9 into the reinforcing groove 802.
[0031] Among them, a ash soil pile body 2 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting block 8, and a drainage pipe 17 is arranged inside the base layer 1 and is located on the right side of the ash soil pile body 2, so that the drainage pipe 17 can be used to guide the flow of liquid to avoid the accumulation of water on the roadbed from endangering the firmness and stability of the roadbed. A positioning block 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 8, so that the positioning block 803 can be used to facilitate the positioning and installation of the mounting block 8. A limiting buckle 13 for clamping the geogrid 3 is movably connected to the top of the mounting block 8, and an adjusting component for adjusting the position of the limiting buckle 13 is arranged inside the mounting block 8.
[0032] In this embodiment, the adjustment component includes two movable grooves 801 opened inside the mounting block 8, a fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected inside the movable groove 801 of the mounting block 8, a movable plate 11 for installing a limit buckle 13 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod 10, and an extrusion spring 12 fixedly connected to the movable plate 11 and the mounting block 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod 10, so that the elastic force of the extrusion spring 12 can be used to make the movable plate 11 slide on the fixed rod 10, and the two movable plates 11 are symmetrically arranged in the mounting block 8, so that the two movable plates 11 can be moved to the separated side.
[0033] Among them, the limiting buckle 13 is F-shaped, which is convenient for supporting the geogrid 3 with the limiting buckle 13. The bottom of the limiting buckle 13 is fixedly connected with a stud 14 threadedly connected to the movable plate 11, which is convenient for fixing the limiting buckle 13 on the top of the movable plate 11 with the stud 14. The bottom of the limiting buckle 13 is provided with a slot 1301 adapted to the ribs on the geogrid 3, which is convenient for the limiting buckle 13 to use the slot 1301 to clamp the ribs on the geogrid 3, thereby enhancing the firmness of the geogrid 3.
[0034] The beneficial effects of the above embodiments are:
[0035] The roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles can buckle the limit buckle 13 set in the installation block 8 on the geogrid 3, and the installation block 8 is fixed in the lime-soil pile body 2, so as to facilitate the connection effect between the lime-soil pile body 2 and the roadbed structure, and effectively improve the strength and stability of the roadbed structure;
[0036] The provided installation block 8 can improve the connection stability with the lime-soil pile body 2 by using the reinforcing rod 9, so as to improve the structural strength of the lime-soil pile body 2 by using the installation block 8 and maintain the installation stability of the limit buckle 13, thereby enhancing the firmness of the geogrid 3;
[0037] In addition, since the limiting structure is able to limit the rotation of the reinforcing rod 9, the reinforcing rod 9 can be folded and stored in the reinforcing groove 802 before construction, so as to facilitate the layered compaction of the ash soil pile body 2, and the reinforcing groove 802 can further enhance the connection stability between the mounting block 8 and the ash soil pile body 2, thereby facilitating reducing the construction difficulty and improving product quality.
[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0039] When the roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles is used, first, a hole is formed in the base layer 1 by driving a steel casing, and the base layer 1 is densified by extrusion, and then a mounting block 8 is installed in the hole, and the rotating block 15 can be rotated to drive the limit block 16 to rotate, so that the limit block 16 is separated from the reinforcing rod 9, so that the reinforcing rod 9 can be unfolded;
[0040] During construction, the reinforcing rods 9 of the lowest layer of the installation block 8 are first deployed and filled with a layer of ash soil. After compaction, the other layer of reinforcing rods 9 below can be opened and filled with ash soil again, thereby facilitating the layered compaction of the ash soil pile body 2, so that the reinforcing rods 9 and the reinforcing grooves 802 can be used to improve the connection stability between the installation block 8 and the ash soil pile body 2 while ensuring the strength of the ash soil pile body 2;
[0041] Afterwards, the geogrid 3 can be installed on the base layer 1, and the limit buckle 13 can be fixed to the top of the movable plate 11 by using the stud 14, so that the limit buckle 13 is buckled on the geogrid 3, thereby improving the connection effect between the ash soil pile body 2 and the roadbed structure, thereby enhancing the firmness of the geogrid 3. After completing the construction of the ash soil cushion layer 4, embankment 5, roadbed inner layer 6 and roadbed surface layer 7 in sequence, the purpose of improving the connection effect between the ash soil pile body 2 and the roadbed structure can be achieved, and the strength and stability of the roadbed structure can be effectively improved.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles, comprising a base layer (1), characterized in that: A roadbed structure is installed on the top of the base layer (1), and a connection reinforcement mechanism is arranged inside the base layer (1); The roadbed structure comprises a lime soil cushion layer (4) installed on the top of the base layer (1), a geogrid (3) is arranged inside the lime soil cushion layer (4), and a roadbed embankment (5), a roadbed inner layer (6) and a roadbed surface layer (7) are arranged in sequence on the top of the lime soil cushion layer (4); The connection reinforcement mechanism comprises a mounting block (8) mounted inside the base layer (1), a plurality of reinforcement grooves (802) being provided on the outer side of the mounting block (8), a reinforcement rod (9) being rotatably connected in the reinforcement groove (802) of the mounting block (8), and a limiting structure for limiting the rotation of the reinforcement rod (9) being provided inside the mounting block (8); A ash soil pile body (2) is arranged on the outside of the installation block (8), a limit buckle (13) for clamping the geogrid (3) is movably connected to the top of the installation block (8), and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the limit buckle (13) is arranged inside the installation block (8).
2. A roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the reinforcing rods (9) is plural, and the reinforcing rods (9) are arranged in a staggered manner outside the mounting block (8).
3. The roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a rotating block (15) rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting block (8), and a limiting block (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block (15).
4. The roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limit block (16) is eccentrically arranged on the rotating block (15), and a limit groove slidably matched with the limit block (16) is formed at one end of the reinforcing rod (9) away from the mounting block (8).
5. The roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A drainage pipe (17) is provided inside the base layer (1) and is located on the right side of the ash-soil pile body (2). A positioning plug block (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (8).
6. The roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises two movable grooves (801) opened inside the mounting block (8), a fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected inside the movable groove (801) of the mounting block (8), a movable plate (11) for installing a limit buckle (13) is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod (10), and a compression spring (12) fixedly connected to the movable plate (11) and the mounting block (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (10).
7. A roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting buckle (13) is F-shaped, and a stud (14) threadedly connected to the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting buckle (13).
8. The roadbed reinforcement structure using lime-soil piles according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A slot (1301) adapted to the upper rib of the geogrid (3) is provided at the bottom of the position-limiting buckle (13), and the two movable plates (11) are symmetrically arranged in the mounting block (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Roadbed reinforcing structure adopting lime soil piles
CN213867145U