Sewage lifter
By designing the combination of the crushing knife set and the filter cartridge in the sewage lifter, the solid waste in the sewage is quickly crushed, which solves the problem of blockage of the sewage lifter pipeline, improves the efficiency of sewage improvement, and simplifies the installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421199574.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the long-term use of existing sewage lifters, since domestic sewage contains a large amount of solid waste, it is easy to cause pipeline blockage and affect the efficiency of sewage improvement.
A sewage lifter is designed, using the combination of a crushing knife set and a filter cartridge, and the crushing knife set forms a reverse rotation with the sewage, quickly crushing solid waste, so that it can be discharged with the sewage and avoiding pipeline blockage.
It effectively prevents blockage of sewage lifting pipelines, improves the efficiency of sewage lifting, and through the coordination of positioning blocks and positioning grooves, the rapid positioning of the sealing cover and crushing knife set is achieved, simplifying the installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222500547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a sewage lifter and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Sewage is a kind of wastewater generated in people's daily lives. It contains a large amount of solid waste and garbage. It needs to be treated and can only be discharged after meeting the discharge standards. In basements, ships, vehicles and other places far away from drainage risers and with poor drainage conditions, the domestic water in the bathroom is generally collected and treated and discharged into fixed sewage lifting tanks. Then, sewage lifts are used to discharge the water into urban sewage pipes that are higher than the underground sewage pipes.
[0003] The existing sewage lift usually collects the sewage in the sewage lift box, and then uses the sewage lift pump to lift the sewage into the preset sewer pipe. Since domestic sewage contains a large amount of impurities, these solid wastes are easy to clog the pipe during long-term use, thus affecting the use of the sewage lift and the efficiency of sewage lifting. Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0005] A sewage lift, comprising a sewage lift box, the inner wall of the sewage lift box is rotatably connected to a filter cartridge, a sealing cover is inserted into the interior of the filter cartridge, the outer surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the outer surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output shaft end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing shaft, one end of the crushing shaft rotates and penetrates the outer surface of the sealing cover, the outer surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected to a crushing knife 1, and the outer surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected to a crushing knife 2. When the filter cartridge cooperates with the crushing knife 1 and the crushing knife 2, solid waste can be rotated with the filter cartridge before being crushed to be discharged from the filter cartridge, and then crushed by the crushing knife group until it is crushed to be discharged from the filter cartridge along with the sewage, effectively preventing the pipeline from being blocked, one end of the crushing shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the filter cartridge, a sewage lifting pump is arranged inside the sewage lift box, the sewage lifting pump is installed with a sewage lifting pipe, one end of the sewage lifting pipe is fixedly penetrates the inner top wall of the sewage lift box, a positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the sewage lift box, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the other side of the sewage lift box, and fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the motor 1.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation of the pulverizing blade 1, the pulverizing blade 2 and the filter cartridge allows the blade group and the sewage to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby pulverizing the solid waste more quickly.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning groove opened on the outer surface of the sealing cover, and a positioning block is arranged inside the positioning groove.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the positioning block and the positioning groove facilitates the positioning of the sealing cover and the installation of the sealing cover, and at the same time realizes the rapid positioning of the crushing shaft so that it can be quickly installed in the filter cartridge.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer surface of the positioning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the outer surface of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting box.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, there are two positioning grooves in total, and a positioning block is arranged in each positioning groove.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting box, and the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation direction of motor 2 is opposite to that of motor 1, so that the rotation direction of the rotating shaft and the crushing shaft are opposite.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the rotating shaft rotates and penetrates the outer surface of the sewage lifting box, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cartridge.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft drives the filter cartridge to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the crushing shaft, thereby driving the sewage and solid garbage in the filter cartridge to rotate in the opposite direction relative to crushing blade one and crushing blade two, thereby accelerating the crushing of garbage by the crushing blade group.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing groove opened on the outer surface of the sealing cover, a fixing plate is arranged inside the fixing groove, and the outer surface of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate plays a fixing role on the sealing cover, so that when the sealing cover is inserted into the filter cartridge and the filter cartridge rotates, the sealing cover always remains stationary.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer surface of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a support block, and the outer surface of the support block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting box.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic rod can push the fixing plate away from the fixing groove, and after moving away from the fixing plate, the fixing plate is rotated 180 degrees, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the sealing cover.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The utility model is provided with a crushing knife 1, a crushing knife 2 and a filter cartridge and other components. Through the mutual cooperation between the crushing knife 1 component and the crushing knife 2 component, the crushing knife 1 component can crush the solid garbage far away from the crushing shaft, while the crushing knife 2 can crush the solid garbage close to the crushing shaft. At the same time, the rotating mechanism can drive the filter cartridge to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the crushing shaft, thereby driving the solid garbage in the filter cartridge to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the crushing knife 1 and the crushing knife 2, so that the solid garbage is continuously crushed, and the solid garbage in the filter cartridge is crushed into smaller particles, and then discharged from the filter cartridge by the centrifugal force of the filter cartridge. When the sewage is passed through the sewage lifting pipe by the sewage lifting pump, the sewage lifting pipe is prevented from being blocked, and the problem that the current domestic sewage contains a large amount of impurities and these solid garbage are easy to block the pipe during long-term use, thereby affecting the use of the sewage lifter is solved;
[0021] 2. The utility model can realize quick positioning when installing the sealing cover and the crushing knife group by arranging the cooperation between the positioning block, the positioning groove and other components, which is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the positioning mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. sewage lifting box; 2. filter cartridge; 3. sealing cover; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. motor 1; 6. crushing shaft; 7. crushing knife 1; 8. crushing knife 2; 9. sewage lifting pump; 10. sewage lifting pipe; 11. positioning mechanism; 1101. positioning groove; 1102. positioning block; 12. rotating mechanism; 1201. motor 2; 1202. rotating shaft; 13. fixing mechanism; 1301. fixing groove; 1302. fixing plate; 1303. hydraulic rod; 1304. supporting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a sewage lift comprises a sewage lift box 1, the inner wall of the sewage lift box 1 is rotatably connected with a filter cartridge 2, a sealing cover 3 is inserted into the interior of the filter cartridge 2, the outer surface of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 4, the outer surface of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the output shaft end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 6, one end of the crushing shaft 6 rotates and penetrates the outer surface of the sealing cover 3, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the sealing cover 3 and the filter cartridge 2 to prevent water leakage.
[0029] A crushing knife 1 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing shaft 6, and a crushing knife 2 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing shaft 6. The crushing knife 1 7 and the crushing knife 2 8 are different in length and shape, which can effectively improve the crushing efficiency of solid waste. In addition, with the cooperation of the filter cartridge 2 and the crushing knife 1 7 and the crushing knife 2 8, the knife group and the sewage rotate in the opposite direction, so that the solid waste can be crushed more quickly. When the solid waste is not crushed to the point where it can be discharged from the filter cartridge 2, it will continue to rotate with the filter cartridge 2 and then be crushed by the crushing knife group until it is crushed to the point where it can be discharged from the filter cartridge 2 along with the sewage, effectively preventing the pipeline from being blocked.
[0030] One end of the crushing shaft 6 is inserted into the inner wall of the filter cartridge 2, and a sewage lifting pump 9 is arranged inside the sewage lifting box 1. The sewage lifting pump 9 is equipped with a sewage lifting pipe 10, and one end of the sewage lifting pipe 10 is connected to a preset sewage pipe. One end of the sewage lifting pipe 10 is fixedly penetrated through the inner top wall of the sewage lifting box 1. The sewage filtered by the filter cartridge 2 in the filter cartridge 2, as well as the solid crushed matter that is crushed and screened by the filter cartridge 2 and enters the sewage lifting box 1, can be passed through the sewage lifting pipe 10 by the sewage lifting pump 9 to lift the sewage to the preset sewage pipe. In this process, the solid garbage in the sewage is prevented from clogging the sewage lifting pipe.
[0031] A positioning mechanism 11 is provided on one side of the sewage lifting box 1, and the positioning mechanism 11 includes a positioning groove 1101 opened on the outer surface of the sealing cover 3, and a positioning block 1102 is provided inside the positioning groove 1101. The cooperation between the positioning block 1102 and the positioning groove 1101 facilitates the positioning of the sealing cover 3 and the installation of the sealing cover 3, and at the same time realizes the rapid positioning of the crushing shaft 6, so that it can be quickly installed in the filter cartridge 2.
[0032] The outer surface of the positioning block 1102 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 1101 , and the outer surface of the positioning block 1102 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting box 1 . There are two positioning grooves 1101 , and a positioning block 1102 is arranged in each positioning groove 1101 .
[0033] A rotating mechanism 12 is provided on the other side of the sewage lifting tank 1, and the rotating mechanism 12 includes a motor 2 1201 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting tank 1, and the output shaft end of the motor 2 1201 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1202. The rotation direction of the motor 2 1201 is opposite to that of the motor 1 5, so that the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 1202 is opposite to that of the crushing shaft 6.
[0034] One end of the rotating shaft 1202 rotates and penetrates the outer surface of the sewage lifting box 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 1202 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cartridge 2. The rotating shaft 1202 drives the filter cartridge 2 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the crushing shaft 6, thereby driving the sewage and solid garbage located in the filter cartridge 2 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the crushing blade 1 7 and the crushing blade 2 8, thereby accelerating the crushing of the garbage by the crushing blade group.
[0035] A fixing mechanism 13 is provided on both sides of the motor 1 5, and the fixing mechanism 13 includes a fixing groove 1301 opened on the outer surface of the sealing cover 3, and a fixing plate 1302 is provided inside the fixing groove 1301. The outer surface of the fixing plate 1302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 1301. The fixing plate 1302 fixes the sealing cover 3, so that when the sealing cover 3 is inserted into the filter cartridge 2 and the filter cartridge 2 rotates, the sealing cover 3 remains stationary.
[0036] The outer surface of the fixed plate 1302 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod 1303, one end of the hydraulic rod 1303 is fixedly connected to a support block 1304, the outer surface of the support block 1304 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting box 1, and the hydraulic rod 1303 can push the fixed plate 1302 away from the fixed groove 1301. After moving away, the fixed plate 1302 is rotated one hundred and eighty degrees to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the sealing cover 3.
[0037] The implementation principle of the utility model is: when the device is used, the motor 1 5 drives the crushing shaft 6 to rotate, so that the crushing shaft 6 drives the crushing knife 1 7 and the crushing knife 2 8 to rotate, and the motor 2 1201 drives the filter cartridge 2 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the crushing shaft 6 through the rotating shaft 1202, and the domestic sewage is discharged into the filter cartridge 2 through the water inlet pipe 4, and the crushing knife 1 7 and the crushing knife 2 8 quickly crush the garbage in the sewage. During this process, the filter cartridge 2 continuously separates the solid garbage in the sewage from the liquid, and the liquid flows into the bottom of the sewage lifting box 1. After the solid garbage is continuously crushed, it is thrown out by the centrifugal force of the liquid through the filter cartridge 2 and enters the sewage lifting box 1. The sewage and small solid particles are lifted to the designated sewage pipe through the sewage lifting pipe 10 by the sewage lifting pump 9.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewage lift, comprising a sewage lift tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the sewage lifting box (1) is rotatably connected to a filter cartridge (2), the interior of the filter cartridge (2) is plugged with a sealing cover (3), the outer surface of the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (4), the outer surface of the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output shaft end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a crushing shaft (6), one end of the crushing shaft (6) is rotatably passed through the outer surface of the sealing cover (3), the outer surface of the crushing shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a crushing knife (7), and the outer surface of the crushing shaft (6) is fixedly connected to There is a crushing blade (8), one end of the crushing shaft (6) is inserted into the inner wall of the filter cartridge (2), a sewage lifting pump (9) is arranged inside the sewage lifting box (1), the sewage lifting pump (9) is installed with a sewage lifting pipe (10), one end of the sewage lifting pipe (10) is fixedly passed through the inner top wall of the sewage lifting box (1), a positioning mechanism (11) is arranged on one side of the sewage lifting box (1), a rotating mechanism (12) is arranged on the other side of the sewage lifting box (1), and fixing mechanisms (13) are arranged on both sides of the motor (5).
2. A sewage lift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (11) comprises a positioning groove (1101) formed on the outer surface of the sealing cover (3), and a positioning block (1102) is arranged inside the positioning groove (1101).
3. A sewage lift according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the positioning block (1102) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (1101), and the outer surface of the positioning block (1102) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting box (1).
4. A sewage lift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (12) comprises a second motor (1201) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting tank (1), and the output shaft end of the second motor (1201) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (1202).
5. A sewage lift according to claim 4, characterized in that; One end of the rotating shaft (1202) rotates and penetrates the outer surface of the sewage lifting box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (1202) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter cartridge (2).
6. A sewage lift according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (13) comprises a fixing groove (1301) formed on the outer surface of the sealing cover (3), a fixing plate (1302) being arranged inside the fixing groove (1301), and an outer surface of the fixing plate (1302) being slidably connected to an inner wall of the fixing groove (1301).
7. A sewage lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed plate (1302) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod (1303), one end of the hydraulic rod (1303) is fixedly connected to a support block (1304), and the outer surface of the support block (1304) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage lifting box (1).