Cooking and heating dual-purpose integrated stove

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooking and heating dual-purpose integrated stove, which belongs to the technical field of kitchen ware equipment and comprises a cooking area and a heating area, a partition plate is arranged between the cooking area and the heating area, a combustion cylinder is arranged in the cooking area, a cooking bench is arranged at the top of the cooking area and positioned above the combustion cylinder, and the cooking bench is connected with the heating area. A heat dissipation device is arranged on the partition plate and located on one side of the heating area, and the heat dissipation device is communicated with the cooking area. In the scheme, the cooking area is used for cooking operation, and the heating area is used for heating; the combustion cylinder in the cooking area can provide a heat source for cooking, the cooking bench is used for placing cooking tools, the cooking area and the heating area can be used at the same time or independently, the cooking area and the heating area are separated, smoke in the cooking area is prevented from entering the heating area, the heat dissipation device is a heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan is arranged in the cooking area. And the heat dissipation fan can blow out surrounding heat for heating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a stove device, more specifically, it relates to an integrated stove for cooking and heating. Background Art

[0002] Stoves are common cooking equipment, but most existing stoves have a single function and can only be used for cooking. During the cooking process, the fuel in the stove is sometimes not completely used up and still remains inside the stove. The heat generated by the unused fuel is wasted and cannot be effectively used. Or when cooking, the amount of fuel input needs to be accurately controlled to reduce fuel waste, but this operation is still very inconvenient.

[0003] For example: Chinese patent announcement number CN115400532B, announcement date August 11, 2023, invention name is an environmentally friendly combustion stove with dust removal and filtering structure; the application discloses a stove structure, including a combustion stove body, a raw material filtering device and a smoke filtering device, the raw material filtering device includes a storage barrel and a filter seat, the environmentally friendly combustion stove with dust removal and filtering structure is reasonably designed, can effectively reduce dust particles in the raw materials, and thus reduce the amount of smoke during combustion. However, this solution still cannot effectively deal with the residual heat of fuel combustion during cooking, wasting the energy consumption of the stove. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model overcomes the problem that the residual heat of the existing stoves cannot be effectively utilized, and provides an integrated stove for cooking and heating. The solution can effectively utilize the residual heat of the stove after the cooking process, thereby realizing the multifunctionality of the stove.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a cooking and heating integrated stove, including a cooking area and a heating area, a partition is arranged between the cooking area and the heating area, a combustion cylinder is arranged in the cooking area, a stove is arranged on the top of the cooking area and above the combustion cylinder, a heat dissipation device is arranged on the partition and on one side of the heating area, and the heat dissipation device is connected to the cooking area. In this solution, the cooking area is used for cooking operations, and the heating area is used for heating; the combustion cylinder in the cooking area can provide a heat source for cooking, and the stove is used to place cooking tools, wherein the cooking area and the heating area can be used simultaneously or independently, and the cooking area and the heating area are separated to prevent the smoke in the cooking area from entering the heating area, wherein the heat dissipation device is a heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan can blow out the surrounding heat (except smoke, and the smoke has a separate channel to be discharged to the outside) for heating.

[0006] Preferably, it further comprises a fuel area, the fuel area comprises a feeding device, the feeding device is connected to the combustion tube, the fuel area is used to store fuel, and the feeding device is used to transport fuel to the combustion tube, wherein the fuel can be biomass particles or coal.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding device comprises a storage hopper and a screw feeding mechanism disposed below the storage hopper, wherein the storage hopper is in a cone-shaped shape with a large top and a small bottom. The storage hopper is used to store fuel, and the screw feeding mechanism can transport the fuel in the storage hopper to the combustion cylinder. The storage hopper is in a cone-shaped shape with a large top and a small bottom, which can guide the fuel and facilitate the delivery of the fuel.

[0008] Preferably, a slag drop hole is provided at the bottom of the combustion tube. The slag drop hole is used to discharge the waste slag generated by the fuel in the combustion tube. When the fuel is burned out, the waste slag falls from the slag drop hole. Timely discharge of the waste slag can ensure continuous combustion of the fuel. At the same time, the slag drop hole can also provide some air inside the combustion tube, which has a certain combustion-supporting effect.

[0009] Preferably, a waste slag box is provided in the cooking area and below the combustion cylinder. The waste slag box is used to collect waste slag generated after combustion in the combustion cylinder, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the stove.

[0010] Preferably, a blower is provided on the partition corresponding to the position of the combustion cylinder, and the blower is connected to the cooking area. The blower can replenish air for the cooking area and provide sufficient air inside the fuel cylinder to facilitate combustion.

[0011] Preferably, the cooking area is provided with an electric control system, which can control all circuit devices on the stove, such as a blower, a heat dissipation fan, a screw feeding mechanism and other structures.

[0012] Preferably, the cooking area is provided with a smoke exhaust port near the stove, which is used to exhaust smoke generated by combustion to the outside, and the smoke exhaust port needs to be connected to a pipeline.

[0013] Preferably, an inclined tube is provided at the output end of the screw feeding mechanism, and one end of the inclined tube away from the screw feeding mechanism is located above the combustion tube. The screw feeding mechanism outputs fuel to the inclined tube, and the fuel slides down the inclined tube into the combustion tube due to its own gravity, which is conducive to the input of fuel.

[0014] Preferably, the stove is provided with a cover plate, which is adapted to the stove and can cover the stove. When the stove is not in use, the cover plate can be used to cover the stove to protect it and prevent dust.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) effectively utilizing the residual heat after the cooking process of the stove; improving the utilization rate of fuel and energy; (2) having the dual functions of cooking and heating, being multifunctional and having higher applicability; (3) being intelligent and having semi-automatic functions, which improves the user experience; (4) having a simple structure, and having high cost performance and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an axonometric drawing from another perspective of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooking area of ​​the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating area of ​​the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. cooking area, 2. heating area, 3. partition, 4. combustion tube, 5. stove, 6. heat dissipation device, 7. fuel area, 7.1. sealing plate, 8. storage hopper, 9. screw feeding mechanism, 10. slag drop hole, 11. waste slag box, 12. blower, 13. electronic control system, 14. smoke exhaust port, 15. inclined pipe, 16. cover plate, 17. first fixed plate, 18. second fixed plate, 19. first door body, 20. second door body, 21. third door body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Example 1: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The illustrated cooking and heating integrated stove comprises a cooking area 1 and a heating area 2, which are arranged adjacent to each other and separated by a partition 3. A fuel area 7 is also arranged on the upper side of the heating area 2 for storing fuel.

[0024] The upper side of the cooking area 1 is a table top, on which a circular stove 5 is arranged. The stove 5 can be used to place kitchen utensils such as cooking pots for cooking operations. A cover plate 16 is arranged on the stove 5, and the cover plate 16 is adapted to the stove 5. The cover plate 16 can cover the stove 5. When the stove is not in use, the cover plate 16 can be used to cover the stove 5 for protection and dust prevention.

[0025] A sealing plate 7.1 is provided on the upper side of the fuel area 7. The sealing plate 7.1 and the fuel area 7 are detachably connected. The sealing plate 7.1 can be opened to provide and store fuel for the fuel area 7. In this solution, the fuel stored in the fuel area 7 can be biomass particles or coal. The fuel area 7 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, which can accommodate more fuel for the stove to be used for a long time.

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, there is a three-dimensional cavity in the cooking area 1. Two layers of horizontal fixing plates are arranged in the cooking area 1, which are the first fixing plate 17 and the second fixing plate 18, respectively. The first fixing plate 17 is arranged on the upper side of the second fixing plate 18, and the first fixing plate 17 is located lower than the height of the stove 5. A combustion tube 4 is arranged in the cooking area 1, and the combustion tube 4 is fixed on the first fixing plate 17. Specifically, the upper end of the combustion tube 4 passes through the first fixing plate 17 and is embedded in the first fixing plate 17. In this embodiment, the combustion tube 4 is a cylindrical cavity tube structure, the upper end of the combustion tube 4 is open, and the lower end is a flat plate structure. The combustion tube 4 is used to place fuel and burn it to provide a heat source for the stove; the position of the combustion tube 4 corresponds to the position of the stove 5.

[0027] Among them, a plurality of slag holes 10 are arranged on the flat plate at the bottom of the combustion tube 4. The slag holes 10 are fine sieve holes. The slag holes 10 can discharge the waste residue and ash produced after the fuel is burned, but the fuel cannot pass through. When the fuel is burned out, the waste residue falls from the slag holes 10; timely discharge of the waste residue can ensure the continuous combustion of the fuel; at the same time, the slag holes 10 can also provide some air for the inside of the combustion tube 4, which has a certain combustion-supporting effect.

[0028] The second fixed plate 18 is arranged below the combustion tube 4 and keeps a certain distance from the bottom of the combustion tube 4. A waste slag box 11 is arranged on the second fixed plate 18, and the waste slag box 11 is located directly below the combustion tube 4. The waste slag box 11 is used to collect the waste slag generated after combustion in the combustion tube 4, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the stove.

[0029] Two door bodies are provided on the front side of the cooking area 1, namely a first door body 19 and a second door body 20. The first door body 19 corresponds to the upper side of the first fixed plate 17. By opening the first door body 17, the combustion condition (flame size) in the combustion tube 4 can be observed; the second door body 20 corresponds to the position of the second fixed plate 18. By opening the second fixed plate 18, the waste slag box 11 can be taken out and the ashes in the waste slag box 11 can be processed.

[0030] It should also be noted that a smoke exhaust port 14 is provided on the rear side panel of the cooking area 1 and located on the upper side of the first fixed plate 17. The smoke exhaust port 14 is used to discharge smoke generated by combustion to the outside. The smoke exhaust port 14 needs to be connected to a pipe leading to the outside.

[0031] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The illustrated cooking and heating integrated stove comprises a cooking area 1 and a heating area 2, which are arranged adjacent to each other and separated by a partition 3. A fuel area 7 is also arranged on the upper side of the heating area 2 for storing fuel.

[0032] The upper side of the cooking area 1 is a table top, on which a circular stove 5 is arranged. The stove 5 can be used to place kitchen utensils such as cooking pots for cooking operations. A cover plate 16 is arranged on the stove 5, and the cover plate 16 is adapted to the stove 5. The cover plate 16 can cover the stove 5. When the stove is not in use, the cover plate 16 can be used to cover the stove 5 for protection and dust prevention.

[0033] A sealing plate 7.1 is provided on the upper side of the fuel area 7. The sealing plate 7.1 and the fuel area 7 are detachably connected. The sealing plate 7.1 can be opened to provide and store fuel for the fuel area 7. In this solution, the fuel stored in the fuel area 7 can be biomass particles or coal. The fuel area 7 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, which can accommodate more fuel for the stove to be used for a long time.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, there is a three-dimensional cavity in the cooking area 1. Two layers of horizontal fixing plates are arranged in the cooking area 1, which are the first fixing plate 17 and the second fixing plate 18, respectively. The first fixing plate 17 is arranged on the upper side of the second fixing plate 18, and the first fixing plate 17 is located lower than the height of the stove 5. A combustion tube 4 is arranged in the cooking area 1, and the combustion tube 4 is fixed on the first fixing plate 17. Specifically, the upper end of the combustion tube 4 passes through the first fixing plate 17 and is embedded in the first fixing plate 17. In this embodiment, the combustion tube 4 is a cylindrical cavity tube structure, the upper end of the combustion tube 4 is open, and the lower end is a flat plate structure. The combustion tube 4 is used to place fuel and burn it to provide a heat source for the stove; the position of the combustion tube 4 corresponds to the position of the stove 5.

[0035] Among them, a plurality of slag holes 10 are arranged on the flat plate at the bottom of the combustion tube 4. The slag holes 10 are fine sieve holes. The slag holes 10 can discharge the waste residue and ash produced after the fuel is burned, but the fuel cannot pass through. When the fuel is burned out, the waste residue falls from the slag holes 10; timely discharge of the waste residue can ensure the continuous combustion of the fuel; at the same time, the slag holes 10 can also provide some air for the inside of the combustion tube 4, which has a certain combustion-supporting effect.

[0036] The second fixed plate 18 is arranged below the combustion tube 4 and keeps a certain distance from the bottom of the combustion tube 4. A waste slag box 11 is arranged on the second fixed plate 18, and the waste slag box 11 is located directly below the combustion tube 4. The waste slag box 11 is used to collect the waste slag generated after combustion in the combustion tube 4, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the stove.

[0037] Two door bodies are provided on the front side of the cooking area 1, namely a first door body 19 and a second door body 20. The first door body 19 corresponds to the upper side of the first fixed plate 17. By opening the first door body 17, the combustion condition (flame size) in the combustion tube 4 can be observed; the second door body 20 corresponds to the position of the second fixed plate 18. By opening the second fixed plate 18, the waste slag box 11 can be taken out and the ashes in the waste slag box 11 can be processed.

[0038] It should also be noted that a smoke exhaust port 14 is provided on the rear side panel of the cooking area 1 and located on the upper side of the first fixed plate 17. The smoke exhaust port 14 is used to discharge smoke generated by combustion to the outside. The smoke exhaust port 14 needs to be connected to a pipe leading to the outside.

[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a heat sink 6 is provided in the heating area 2, the heat sink 6 is fixed on the partition 3, and the heat sink 6 is connected to the cooking area 1 space on the upper side of the first fixed plate 17; specifically, the heat sink 6 is a heat sink fan, which can blow out the surrounding heat (except for smoke, which has a separate channel to be discharged to the outside) for heating. At the same time, a blower 12 is also provided in the heating area 2, the blower 12 is fixed on the partition 3, and the blower 12 is connected to the cooking area 1 space between the first fixed plate 17 and the second fixed plate 18. The blower 12 can replenish air for the cooking area 1 and provide sufficient air for the inside of the combustion tube 4 to facilitate combustion.

[0040] A feeding device is provided at the upper part of the heating area 2, and the feeding device is provided below the fuel area 7. The feeding device includes a conical storage hopper 8 with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part. The storage hopper 8 is connected to the fuel area 7. A screw feeding mechanism 9 is provided below the storage hopper 8. The screw inside the screw feeding mechanism 9 can transport the fuel inside the storage hopper 8 to the combustion tube 4. Specifically, an inclined tube 15 is provided at the output end of the screw feeding mechanism 9, one end of the inclined tube 15 is connected to the output end of the screw feeding mechanism 9, and the other end extends to the upper side of the combustion tube 4. The screw feeding mechanism 9 outputs the fuel to the inclined tube 15, and the fuel slides down the inclined tube 15 into the combustion tube 4 due to its own gravity in the inclined tube 15, which is conducive to the input of the fuel.

[0041] A third door body 21 and an electric control system 13 are arranged on the front side of the heating area 2. The electric control system 13 is arranged on the third door body 21. The electric control system 12 can control all circuit devices on the stove, such as starting and stopping the blower 12, starting and stopping the heat dissipation device 6, starting and stopping the screw feeding mechanism 9, and speed control.

Claims

1. A cooking and heating integrated stove, characterized in that: It comprises a cooking area and a heating area, a partition is arranged between the cooking area and the heating area, a combustion tube is arranged in the cooking area, a stove is arranged on the top of the cooking area and above the combustion tube, a heat dissipation device is arranged on the partition and on one side of the heating area, and the heat dissipation device is connected to the cooking area.

2. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fuel area, which includes a feeding device, and the feeding device is connected to the combustion cylinder.

3. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a storage hopper and a screw feeding mechanism arranged below the storage hopper. The storage hopper is in a cone-shaped shape with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion.

4. A cooking and heating integrated stove according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A slag dropping hole is provided at the bottom of the combustion tube.

5. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A waste slag box is provided in the cooking area and below the combustion tube.

6. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to claim 4, characterized in that: A blower is provided on the partition and at a position corresponding to the combustion tube, and the blower is connected to the cooking area.

7. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: An electric control system is arranged in the cooking area.

8. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The cooking area is provided with a smoke exhaust port near the stove.

9. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined tube is provided at the output end of the screw feeding mechanism, and one end of the inclined tube away from the screw feeding mechanism is located above the combustion tube.

10. The integrated cooking and heating stove according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A cover plate is arranged on the stove.

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