Preparation device for aluminum alloy composite material

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preparation device for an aluminum alloy composite material, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting base and a processing chamber, the mounting base and the processing chamber are oppositely distributed left and right, the mounting base is rotatably connected with a smelting furnace, the inner wall of the processing chamber is provided with a collecting box, and the collecting box penetrates through the upper wall of the processing chamber. The interior of the collecting box is slidably connected with a flow guide mechanism, the flow guide mechanism is composed of a butt joint frame, a mounting plate and a baffle, the front surface and the rear surface of the butt joint frame are fixedly connected with heat insulation grooves, the heat insulation grooves make close contact with the upper surface of the machining chamber, and the upper surface of the base is slidably connected with two lifting mechanisms which are oppositely distributed front and back. And the upper end of the lifting mechanism is clamped with the heat insulation groove. Through the device, factors influencing the quality of finished aluminum alloy in the metal solution pouring process are reduced, the structure is simple, and the maintenance difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite material preparation devices, in particular to a preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials. Background Art

[0002] When the aluminum metal composite material preparation device is in use, there is a risk of molten metal splashing during the pouring process, which poses a safety hazard. In addition, the molten metal is oxidized and contaminated during the pouring and transfer process. The "A Preparation Device for Aluminum Alloy Composite Materials" disclosed on the China Patent Network has an application number of "202221093271.2". The device is convenient for manual flipping by providing an extension rod structure, and a cross groove is provided. It can also be driven to rotate by a hand drill. It is flexible and convenient to use. The large-structure variable diameter guide groove design improves the convenience and safety of the pouring and transfer of the molten metal. However, there are still factors that affect the quality of the finished aluminum alloy in the process of pouring the molten metal. The dumping structure of the device is too complicated and has high working accuracy requirements, which increases the difficulty of maintenance of the device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, to provide a preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials, to improve the safety performance during the use of the device, to reduce the factors that affect the quality of the finished aluminum alloy during the pouring of the metal solution, and to reduce the overall difficulty of the device maintenance work.

[0004] The utility model also provides a preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials as mentioned above, comprising: a base, an upper surface of the base fixedly connected with a mounting base and a processing chamber, the mounting base and the processing chamber are relatively distributed left and right, the mounting base is rotatably connected with a melting furnace, the inner wall of the processing chamber is provided with a collecting box, the collecting box penetrates the upper wall of the processing chamber, the interior of the collecting box is slidably connected with a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is composed of a docking frame, a mounting plate, and a baffle, when the device is used, the mounting plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the collecting box, the front and rear surfaces of the docking frame are fixedly connected with a heat insulation groove, the heat insulation groove is in close contact with the upper surface of the processing chamber, the upper surface of the base is slidably connected with two lifting mechanisms, the two lifting mechanisms are relatively distributed front and back, and when the device is repaired, the upper end of the lifting mechanism is clamped with the heat insulation groove.

[0005] According to the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials described in the utility model, the length and width of the docking frame are greater than the length and width of the collection box, and the inner wall of the docking frame is an inwardly inclined section, thereby improving the molten metal collection effect.

[0006] According to the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials described in the utility model, the lifting mechanism is composed of an automatic telescopic rod and a clamping plate, which makes it convenient to use the lifting mechanism.

[0007] According to the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials described in the utility model, two heat insulation covers are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the automatic telescopic rod is located inside the heat insulation cover, thereby reducing the influence of high temperature on the lifting mechanism.

[0008] According to the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials described in the utility model, two storage boxes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing chamber, and when the device is used, the clamping plate is located inside the storage box, so as to conveniently store the components of the lifting mechanism.

[0009] According to the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials described in the utility model, two push cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the push cylinders are located inside the heat insulation cover, and the push ends of the push cylinders are fixedly connected to the automatic telescopic rods, so as to facilitate the change of the position of the lifting mechanism.

[0010] According to the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite material described in the utility model, the upper surface of the processing chamber is provided with two docking grooves, and the heat insulation groove is located inside the docking grooves, thereby improving the stability of the guide mechanism when it is in action.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] 1. Compared with the prior art, the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials reduces the factors affecting the quality of the finished aluminum alloy during the pouring of the molten metal through a docking frame, a mounting plate, a baffle, a heat insulation groove, and a lifting mechanism, and has a simple structure and convenient maintenance, thereby reducing the difficulty and cost of device maintenance.

[0013] 2. Compared with the prior art, the device for preparing aluminum alloy composite materials improves the effects of various components of the device through the heat insulation cover, the storage box, and the docking groove, while reducing the impact of the high temperature environment on the device components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front left view of a device for preparing aluminum alloy composite materials according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front right view of a structure diagram of a preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a back left view of the structure of a device for preparing aluminum alloy composite materials according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a rear right view of the structure of a device for preparing aluminum alloy composite materials according to the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Mounting base; 3. Furnace; 4. Processing chamber; 5. Collecting box; 6. Diversion mechanism; 7. Docking frame; 8. Heat insulation groove; 9. Lifting mechanism; 10. Heat insulation cover; 11. Storage box; 12. Docking groove; 13. Clamp; 14. Automatic telescopic rod; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Baffle; 17. Push cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials, which includes: a base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 2 and a processing chamber 4, the mounting base 2 and the processing chamber 4 are relatively distributed on the left and right, the inner wall of the processing chamber 4 is provided with all equipment for processing aluminum alloy materials, and the processing chamber 4 is in a normally closed state, the mounting base 2 is rotatably connected with a furnace 3, the inner wall of the processing chamber 4 is provided with a collecting box 5, and the collecting box 5 passes through the upper wall of the processing chamber 4, the above devices cooperate with each other to form the basic structure of the preparation device for aluminum alloy composite materials.

[0023] The collecting box 5 is internally slidably connected with a flow guiding mechanism 6, which consists of a docking frame 7, a mounting plate 15, and a baffle 16. When the device is used, the mounting plate 15 is in close contact with the inner wall of the collecting box 5. The length and width of the docking frame 7 are both greater than the length and width of the collecting box 5, and the inner wall of the docking frame 7 is an inwardly inclined section. The baffle 16 inside the flow guiding mechanism 6 is in a downwardly inclined state, and each baffle 16 is staggered up and down, which is convenient for changing the downstream speed of the molten metal to avoid splashing of the molten metal and reduce the contact area between the molten metal and the air. The staggered distribution of the baffle 16 can cause turbulence during the flow of the aluminum alloy molten metal, promote mixing and stirring of the molten metal, help to evenly distribute the alloy elements, and avoid the occurrence of uneven composition, thereby reducing the negative impact in the process of pouring the molten metal.

[0024] The front and rear surfaces of the docking frame 7 are fixedly connected to the insulation groove 8, and the insulation groove 8 is in close contact with the upper surface of the processing chamber 4. The insulation groove 8 is convenient for the staff to control the separation and diversion mechanism 6. The upper surface of the processing chamber 4 is provided with two docking grooves 12, and the insulation groove 8 is located inside the docking groove 12. The docking groove 12 improves the stability of the diversion mechanism 6 when it is in action. The upper surface of the base 1 is slidably connected to two lifting mechanisms 9, and the two lifting mechanisms 9 are relatively distributed front and back. When the device is maintained, the upper end of the lifting mechanism 9 is clamped with the insulation groove 8. The lifting mechanism 9 is composed of an automatic telescopic rod 14 and a splint 13. The existence of the lifting mechanism 9 improves the convenience of the separation and diversion mechanism 6.

[0025] Two heat insulation covers 10 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the automatic telescopic rod 14 is located inside the heat insulation cover 10. The heat insulation cover 10 reduces the influence of high temperature on the lifting mechanism 9. Two storage boxes 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing chamber 4. When the device is used, the splint 13 is located inside the storage box 11. The storage box 11 is convenient for storing the splint 13. Two pushing cylinders 17 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The pushing cylinder 17 is located inside the heat insulation cover 10, and the pushing end of the pushing cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the automatic telescopic rod 14. The pushing cylinder 17 improves the convenience of moving the lifting mechanism 9.

[0026] Working principle: When pouring the molten metal, the presence of the guide mechanism 6 ensures that the falling molten metal will not splash seriously and reduces the negative impact on the quality of the finished aluminum alloy. After the molten metal is poured, the push cylinder 17 and the automatic telescopic rod 14 are controlled, and the other clamping plate 13 is engaged with the insulation groove 8. At this time, the automatic telescopic rod 14 can be controlled to separate the guide mechanism 6, which can further increase the fluidity of the molten metal inside the collection box 5. At the same time, it is convenient for the staff to directly observe the damage effect of the baffle 16. When maintaining the device, repeat the above steps to directly separate the guide mechanism 6.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for preparing an aluminum alloy composite material, characterized in that: include: A base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a mounting base (2) and a processing chamber (4), the mounting base (2) and the processing chamber (4) being arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, the mounting base (2) being rotatably connected to a melting furnace (3), the inner wall of the processing chamber (4) being provided with a collecting box (5), the collecting box (5) penetrating the upper wall of the processing chamber (4); The collecting box (5) is slidably connected to a flow guiding mechanism (6) inside, and the flow guiding mechanism (6) is composed of a docking frame (7), a mounting plate (15), and a baffle (16). When the device is used, the mounting plate (15) is in close contact with the inner wall of the collecting box (5), and the front and rear surfaces of the docking frame (7) are fixedly connected to the heat insulating groove (8), and the heat insulating groove (8) is in close contact with the upper surface of the processing chamber (4); The upper surface of the base (1) is slidably connected to two lifting mechanisms (9), which are relatively distributed front and back. When the device is repaired, the upper ends of the lifting mechanisms (9) are clamped with the heat insulation groove (8).

2. The device for preparing aluminum alloy composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the docking frame (7) are both greater than the length and width of the collecting box (5), and the inner wall of the docking frame (7) is an inwardly inclined cross-section.

3. The device for preparing aluminum alloy composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (9) is composed of an automatic telescopic rod (14) and a clamping plate (13).

4. The device for preparing aluminum alloy composite material according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two heat insulation covers (10) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the automatic telescopic rod (14) is located inside the heat insulation cover (10).

5. The device for preparing aluminum alloy composite material according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two storage boxes (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing chamber (4); when the device is in use, the clamping plate (13) is located inside the storage box (11).

6. The device for preparing aluminum alloy composite material according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two pushing cylinders (17) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the pushing cylinders (17) are located inside the heat insulation cover (10), and the pushing ends of the pushing cylinders (17) are fixedly connected to the automatic telescopic rod (14).

7. The device for preparing aluminum alloy composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing chamber (4) is provided with two docking grooves (12), and the heat insulation groove (8) is located inside the docking grooves (12).

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