Kiln safety device
By designing rotary connecting shafts and support plates on the lifting table of the lifting furnace, rotary heating of the workpiece is achieved, solving the problem of uneven heating of the lifting furnace and improving heat transfer efficiency and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921840.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The lifting furnace cannot achieve uniform heating of the workpiece during the heating process, resulting in uneven temperature and incomplete reactions, affecting product quality and production efficiency.
A kiln safety device is designed to drive the support plate to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft on the lifting platform, thereby realizing rotating heating of the workpiece. The device includes a furnace cabinet, a lifting table, a rotary shaft, a support plate and a protective cover. A through hole is provided on the support plate for heat circulation. The protective cover is used to accommodate the support plate and prevent the workpiece from falling.
Through rotary heating of the workpiece, a more uniform heating effect is achieved, the heat transfer efficiency is improved, the temperature unevenness and thermal stress problems are avoided, and the heating time is shortened and the production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222505023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of kilns, and in particular to a kiln safety device. Background Art
[0002] The lifting furnace is a kind of equipment used for heating, drying and heat treatment, which is suitable for the research and development and production of various materials.
[0003] The lifting furnace cannot drive the workpiece to rotate, resulting in the inability to achieve uniform heating and mixing of the workpiece during the heating process, which may cause uneven temperature and incomplete reaction, affecting product quality and production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a kiln safety device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. It adopts a structure that drives the workpiece to rotate when entering the kiln. By rotating the workpiece, more uniform heating can be achieved, heat transfer efficiency can be improved, and temperature unevenness or thermal stress problems can be avoided. At the same time, the heating time can be shortened, and production efficiency can be improved. It is suitable for large-scale production and rapid processing needs.
[0005] This application achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A kiln safety device includes a furnace cabinet and a lifting platform, and also includes a rotating shaft, a supporting plate and a protective cover. The lifting platform is rotatably connected to multiple rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are connected to a driving assembly that drives them to rotate. Multiple supporting plates are evenly and fixedly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shafts, and each supporting plate is provided with multiple through holes. Multiple protective covers are arranged in the furnace cabinet to accommodate the supporting plates.
[0007] Preferably, the protective cover is cylindrical with mesh holes on the surface.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft is arranged axially vertically, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bottom of the lifting platform to be connected to the driving assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a transmission shaft, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. There are four rotating shafts, and a second bevel gear is fixedly provided at the bottom end of each rotating shaft. There are two transmission shafts, and first bevel gears are fixedly provided at both ends of the transmission shafts, and the first bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears one by one.
[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly also includes a motor seat, a third bevel gear and a shaft seat. The motor seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform, the motor is fixedly installed on the motor seat, the motor output shaft is provided with two third bevel gears, the shaft seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform, and the transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the shaft seat, and the two third bevel gears are meshed one by one with the two first bevel gears on the same side.
[0011] Preferably, the support plate is in the shape of a circular disc.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application adopts a structure in which a support plate is arranged on a rotating shaft, and drives the workpiece to rotate by driving the rotating shaft. The rotating workpiece enables the kiln to achieve more uniform heating, improves heat transfer efficiency, avoids temperature unevenness or thermal stress problems, and at the same time can shorten the heating time and improve production efficiency. It is suitable for large-scale production and rapid processing needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present application but do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the present application.
[0017] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Furnace cabinet; 2. Lifting platform; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Support plate; 5. Through hole; 6. Protective cover; 7. Motor; 8. Motor seat; 9. Third bevel gear; 10. Transmission shaft; 11. Shaft seat; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 , and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, a kiln safety device includes a furnace cabinet 1 and a lifting platform 2, and also includes a rotating shaft 3, a supporting plate 4 and a protective cover 6. The lifting platform 2 is rotatably connected to multiple rotating shafts 3, and the rotating shaft 3 is connected to a driving component for driving it to rotate. Multiple supporting plates 4 are evenly and fixedly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 3, and each supporting plate 4 is provided with multiple through holes 5. Multiple protective covers 6 are arranged in the furnace cabinet 1 for accommodating the supporting plates 4.
[0022] Specifically, multiple rotating shafts 3 synchronously fix and support multiple horizontally arranged support plates 4, multiple workpieces can be placed on the support plates 4, so that multiple workpieces can be heated at one time, and the support plates 4 enter the protective cover 6. When the support plates 4 are driven to rotate, the workpieces on the support plates 4 are prevented from falling due to the protection of the protective cover 6.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the protective cover 6 is cylindrical with mesh holes on the surface, and the mesh holes allow heat to flow.
[0024] Preferably, the rotating shaft 3 is axially arranged vertically, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the bottom of the lifting platform 2 and is connected to the driving assembly.
[0025] Specifically, a plurality of support plates 4 are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 3 to achieve multi-layer storage of workpieces, and heat can also flow to the multi-layer workpieces.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the driving assembly includes a transmission shaft 10, a first bevel gear 12 and a second bevel gear 13. There are four rotating shafts 3, and the bottom end of each rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 13. There are two transmission shafts 10, and both ends of the transmission shafts 10 are fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 12, and the first bevel gears 12 are meshed with the second bevel gears 13 one by one.
[0027] Specifically, the transmission shaft 10 connected to the two first bevel gears 12 can synchronously rotate the two first bevel gears 12, and at the same time, the two first bevel gears 12 can synchronously drive the two second bevel gears 13 to rotate. Therefore, the two transmission shafts 10 synchronously drive the four first bevel gears 12 to rotate, so that the four second bevel gears 13 rotate synchronously, and then the four rotating shafts 3 rotate.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the driving assembly also includes a motor seat 8, a third bevel gear 9 and a shaft seat 11. The motor seat 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform 2, and the motor 7 is fixedly installed on the motor seat 8. The output shaft of the motor 7 is provided with two third bevel gears 9. The shaft seat 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform 2, and the transmission shaft 10 is rotationally connected to the shaft seat 11. The two third bevel gears 9 are meshed one by one with the two first bevel gears 12 on the same side.
[0029] Specifically, the motor 7 drives the third bevel gear 9 to rotate, the third bevel gear 9 meshes to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 12 meshes to drive the second bevel gear 13 to rotate.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the support plate 4 is disc-shaped so that it will not touch the protective cover 6 when rotating, and at the same time can have a larger receiving area.
[0031] In the above structure, the workpiece to be heated is placed on the support plate 4. The multi-layer support plate 4 can hold multiple workpieces. Then the lifting platform 2 is driven to lift and enter the furnace cabinet 1. At this time, the support plate 4 enters the protective cover 6. During heating, if the workpiece to be heated is unevenly heated, the motor 7 is started to drive the third bevel gear 9 to find, and the third bevel gear 9 is engaged to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate. After the first bevel gear 12 rotates, the transmission shaft 10 rotates synchronously, which also causes the transmission shaft 10 to rotate synchronously away from the first bevel gear 12 at one end of the third bevel gear 9. At this time, the first bevel gears 12 on the two transmission shafts 10 rotate synchronously, and the engagement drives the second bevel gear 13 to find synchronously. After the second bevel gear 13 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and then the support plate 4 rotates, so that the workpiece on the support plate 4 is heated more evenly. At the same time, during rotation, the support plate 4 is in the protective cover 6, and the protective cover 6 can protect the workpiece on the support plate 4 from falling.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present application to be protected. The scope of protection claimed in the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kiln safety device, comprising a kiln cabinet (1) and a lifting platform (2), characterized in that: It also comprises a rotating shaft (3), a supporting plate (4) and a protective cover (6); a plurality of rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected to the lifting platform (2); the rotating shafts (3) are connected to a driving assembly for driving the rotating shafts (3); a plurality of supporting plates (4) are evenly and fixedly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shafts (3); and each supporting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes (5); and a plurality of protective covers (6) are arranged in the furnace cabinet (1) for accommodating the supporting plates (4).
2. A kiln safety device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (6) is in the shape of a cylinder with mesh holes on the surface.
3. A kiln safety device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) is arranged axially vertically, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3) extends out of the bottom of the lifting platform (2) and is connected to the driving component.
4. A kiln safety device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a transmission shaft (10), a first bevel gear (12) and a second bevel gear (13); there are four rotating shafts (3), the bottom end of each rotating shaft (3) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (13); there are two transmission shafts (10), both ends of the transmission shafts (10) are fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (12), and the first bevel gears (12) are meshed with the second bevel gears (13) one by one.
5. A kiln safety device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly further comprises a motor seat (8), a third bevel gear (9) and a shaft seat (11); the motor seat (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform (2); the motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the motor seat (8); the output shaft of the motor (7) is provided with two third bevel gears (9); the shaft seat (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform (2); the transmission shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the shaft seat (11); and the two third bevel gears (9) are meshed one by one with the two first bevel gears (12) on the same side.
6. A kiln safety device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting plate (4) is in the shape of a circular plate.