Agricultural product storage and transportation logistics tray

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural product storage and transportation logistics tray which comprises a tray bottom and a storage box, the tray bottom is a rectangular plate, and a supporting rib plate is further arranged between the tray bottom and the storage box. The storage box is a rectangular box body, the interior of the storage box is hollow, a rectangular opening is formed in the side wall of the storage box, a plurality of storage baskets used for containing agricultural products are arranged in the storage box at intervals up and down, and the outer side walls of the storage baskets are just attached to the interior of the rectangular opening and are flush with the outer wall of the storage box. An existing tray structure is improved, a box body and tray combined structure is adopted, the tray can be matched with a forklift to facilitate transfer, fruits and vegetables can be stored through the storage box at the top, a spraying structure is additionally arranged in the tray, and therefore the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables inside can be moisturized by adding water, and the fruit and vegetable transportation efficiency is improved. Compared with a common tray structure, the storage effect is better, the structure is simple, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pallets, in particular to a pallet for storing and transporting agricultural products. Background Art

[0002] A freight pallet is a horizontal platform device used for packaging, stacking, handling and transporting goods and products as a unit load. As a kind of container equipment similar to containers, pallets are now widely used in production, transportation, warehousing and circulation.

[0003] Some common fruits and vegetables usually need to be transported on pallets. The freshness and quality of these fruits and vegetables are very likely to change due to water evaporation during transportation. The existing pallet structure is relatively simple, and a water spray device needs to be held manually to humidify the inside. In addition, the temperature and humidity are not easy to control, which is very inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a logistics pallet for storage and transportation of agricultural products to solve the shortcomings of existing transfer pallets for agricultural products, which have simple structures, require manual watering for moisture retention, and are very inconvenient to use.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet, comprising a tray bottom and a storage box;

[0007] The bottom of the tray is a rectangular plate, and a supporting rib is provided between the bottom of the tray and the storage box. The supporting rib is a rectangular column and is provided with three ribs. The three supporting ribs are respectively arranged at intervals on both sides and in the middle of the top surface of the bottom of the tray;

[0008] The storage box is configured as a rectangular box body, and the bottom surface of the storage box is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of three supporting ribs. The interior of the storage box is hollow and has a rectangular opening on the side wall. The storage box also has a plurality of storage baskets for placing agricultural products arranged at intervals up and down inside. The outer side walls of the storage baskets fit exactly into the rectangular opening and are arranged flush with the outer wall of the storage box.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, a cross-shaped partition is provided inside the storage box, which divides the interior of the storage box into four storage spaces of equal size. A slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of each storage space, and the storage basket is slidably inserted into the slide groove along the rectangular opening.

[0011] Furthermore, there are four rectangular openings and they are connected to four storage spaces respectively. Every two rectangular openings are arranged on the same side wall surface and are symmetrically arranged about the center of the side wall. Limiting grooves are arranged at the edges of the rectangular openings, and sockets are arranged on the inner side walls of the limiting grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage basket includes a baffle and multiple placement plates, and the slide grooves are arranged with multiple intervals above and below, and their end faces are fixedly connected to the side walls of the baffles. When the other ends of the multiple placement plates are inserted into the multiple slide grooves one by one, the baffles fit completely into the limiting grooves and their outward sides are arranged flush with the side walls of the storage box.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the baffle, a plug plate is movably installed in the mounting groove, an adjusting disk is provided inside the baffle and is arranged above the mounting groove, a vortex-shaped groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the adjusting disk, the top surface of the plug plate protrudes upward and is inserted into the groove, and the outward portion of the plug plate is just inserted into the socket, and the top surface of the adjusting disk extends upward to the top surface of the baffle and is provided with an adjusting cap.

[0014] Furthermore, a water storage cavity is provided inside the baffle plate, and an atomizing nozzle is provided on the edge of the top surface of the placement plate. The atomizing nozzles are arranged toward the middle of the placement plate. The water supply pipe of the atomizing nozzle extends through the inside of the placement plate to the inside of the baffle plate and is connected with the water storage cavity, and a micro water pump is also provided at the connection point between the water storage cavity and the water supply pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, a water inlet and a control button are provided on the end face of the baffle, wherein the water inlet is connected to the water storage chamber, a sealing plug is provided on the water inlet, the control button is completely captured inside the baffle and the height of the button is lower than the surface of the baffle, and the control button is electrically connected to the micro water pump.

[0016] Furthermore, a positioning groove is formed in the inward groove of the bottom surface of the bottom of the plate, and a protrusion matched with the positioning groove is protruded upward on the top surface of the storage box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. The present application is improved based on the existing pallet structure, and adopts a structure of a combination of a box body and a pallet, which can not only facilitate transportation with a forklift, but also preserve fruits and vegetables through the storage box on the top. In addition, in the present application, an additional spray structure is arranged, so the surface of the fruits and vegetables inside can be moisturized by adding water. Compared with the general pallet structure, the preservation effect is better, the structure is simple, and it is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the tray bottom and the storage box in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting groove and the rectangular opening in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the separate structure of the storage box and the storage basket in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage basket in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle and the adjustment disk in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment disk and the plugboard in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle and the placement plate in this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the water supply structure of the storage basket in this embodiment;

[0027] Among them: 1. bottom of the plate; 11. supporting ribs; 2. storage box; 21. protrusion; 22. rectangular opening; 23. limit groove; 24. slide groove; 25. socket; 3. storage basket; 31. baffle; 32. placement plate; 33. installation groove; 34. plug-in plate; 35. adjustment plate; 36. water storage chamber; 37. atomizing nozzle; 38. micro water pump; 39. control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.

[0030] Combination Figure 1-8 As shown, a pallet for storing and transporting agricultural products comprises:

[0031] The bottom 1 of the tray is a rectangular wooden board, the bottom surface of which is in contact with the ground, and the top surface is provided with supporting ribs 11 for support, and there are three supporting ribs 11 arranged in the middle and on both sides respectively, so as to cooperate with the lifting structure of the forklift to facilitate its transportation;

[0032] The storage box 2 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting rib 11 and is fixedly connected thereto, and agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables are placed inside to protect them.

[0033] Specifically, the interior of the storage box 2 is set as a hollow structure, and a cross-shaped partition is provided inside, which divides the interior into four closed spaces of the same size, and each space has a rectangular opening 22 arranged on the outward side, and a storage basket 3 is installed inside it for storing agricultural products.

[0034] In the above structure, in order to ensure the compatibility between the rectangular opening 22 and the storage basket 3, a slide groove 24 should be set on the inner wall of the rectangular opening 22. The slide groove 24 extends inward to the inside of the space, and the storage basket 3 slides along these slide grooves 24 and is inserted into the inside of the slide groove 24. This can make the two fit more closely and improve the shock resistance effect, and can also make the combined installation smoother.

[0035] The storage basket 3 is composed of a baffle 31 and a placement plate 32, wherein the baffle 31 is set as one, and the placement plate 32 can be arranged according to the type and size of the agricultural products actually placed, and one end of the baffle 31 is vertically fixedly connected to the end face of the placement plate 32. The two can also adopt a groove structure and be detachably fixedly connected with bolts, so that in the subsequent use process, the number of placement plates 32 can be adjusted according to the type of agricultural products.

[0036] Based on the above structure, the two ends of the placement plate 32 are respectively slidably inserted into the inside of the slide groove 24 to increase its supporting effect, and the baffle 31 covers the surface of the rectangular opening 22 to limit the placement plate 32 and prevent it from slipping out of the storage box 2.

[0037] In order to further improve the stability of the storage basket 3 inside the rectangular opening 22, a limiting groove 23 should be arranged at the edge of the rectangular opening 22 to form a step surface, and the baffle 31 can be completely embedded in the limiting groove 23 and placed on the step surface. At this time, the top surface of the baffle 31 is arranged flush with the side wall of the storage box 2, and a socket 25 is provided on the side wall at the step surface. The socket 25 is a rectangular structure and extends toward the inner wall of the storage box 2. A plug plate 34 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side wall of the baffle 31, and the plug plate 34 is just adapted to the socket 25.

[0038] In order to adapt to the flexible placement of the storage basket 3, the plug plate 34 should be set to a retractable structure. A mounting groove 33 is provided on the side wall surface of the baffle 31, and the plug plate 34 is slidably inserted into the mounting groove 33. An adjusting disk 35 is also provided inside the baffle 31 and is arranged just above the mounting groove 33. The bottom surface of the adjusting disk 35 is provided with a vortex-shaped groove, and is gradually opened from the center to the outside. The top surface of the plug plate 34 is partially raised and slidably inserted into the groove. Therefore, when the adjusting disk 35 rotates, the plug plate 34 can be driven to move along the inner wall of the mounting groove 33, so as to control its outward end to be inserted into the socket 25 to complete the fixation. For the specific structure, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the adjusting disk 35 is used to synchronously drive the three plug plates 34 to be synchronously locked. The structural principle is similar to the driving structure of the existing three-jaw chuck. The top center of the adjusting disk 35 should extend upward and eventually form an adjusting handle on the end surface of the baffle 31, and the height of the adjusting handle should be consistent with the side wall of the storage basket 3.

[0039] During transportation, in order to prevent the water of fruits and vegetables from evaporating and affecting their quality, they should be properly exposed to water on their surface for humidification. Therefore, in this embodiment, the baffle 31 and the placement plate 32 should be set as hollow structures and humidification equipment should be added inside. At the same time, considering that long-distance transportation or hot weather requires multiple humidification, the baffle 31 is provided with a water storage cavity 36 for storing water, and the two sides of the placement plate 32 are slightly raised and provided with multiple atomizing nozzles 37. The atomizing nozzle 37 is vertically arranged with its spray end arranged toward the middle of the placement plate 32, so that it is covered on the surface of the fruits and vegetables in the form of atomized water.

[0040] In the above structure, the water pipe of the atomizing nozzle 37 should be arranged inside the baffle 31 and the placement plate 32. Considering that the baffle 31 and the placement plate 32 can be made into a split structure, some combined parts can be appropriately installed at the connection between the two, such as Figure 7 The plug interface shown in the figure can be used to seal the unconnected part.

[0041] A water inlet for adding water to the water storage chamber 36 is also provided on the outward side of the baffle 31, and the water inlet should also be blocked with a sealing plug.

[0042] In the above-mentioned water injection and spraying structure, a micro water pump 38 should also be set at the connection between the water storage chamber 36 and the water pipe. The micro water pump can adopt the more common micro pumps on the market. Its main purpose is to increase the water pressure inside the pipeline to achieve the effect of spraying water mist. A control button 39 is simultaneously set on the outer wall of the baffle 31. The control button 39 should also be embedded on its surface, and a protective cover can be appropriately added to prevent accidental touch. It can also be controlled by adding programming hardware such as a PLC microcontroller inside the control button 39 to perform timed water spraying, thereby further improving the moisturizing effect.

[0043] During actual transportation, pallets are generally stacked, so a positioning groove with an inward groove can be provided on the bottom surface of the tray bottom 1, and a protrusion 21 matching the positioning groove can be provided on the top surface of the storage box 2. The two can be stacked through this structure, which can improve the stability of the stacking, and at the same time, the arrangement is more neat, saving transportation space.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solution recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solution from the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pallet for storing and transporting agricultural products, comprising a pallet bottom (1) and a storage box (2); It is characterized in that The tray bottom (1) is a rectangular plate, and a supporting rib (11) is provided between the tray bottom (1) and the storage box (2). The supporting rib (11) is a rectangular column and is provided in three pieces. The three supporting ribs (11) are respectively arranged at intervals on both sides and in the middle of the top surface of the tray bottom (1); The storage box (2) is configured as a rectangular box body, and the bottom surface of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the three supporting ribs (11); the interior of the storage box (2) is hollow and a rectangular opening (22) is provided on the side wall; a plurality of storage baskets (3) for placing agricultural products are arranged at intervals in the upper and lower parts of the storage box (2); the outer side walls of the storage baskets (3) fit exactly into the interior of the rectangular opening (22) and are arranged flush with the outer wall of the storage box (2).

2. According to the agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The storage box (2) is also provided with a cross-shaped partition inside, and the partition divides the inside of the storage box (2) into four storage spaces of the same size. A slide groove (24) is arranged on the inner side wall of each storage space, and the storage basket (3) is slidably inserted into the slide groove (24) along the rectangular opening (22).

3. The agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four rectangular openings (22) are provided and are respectively connected to four storage spaces; two rectangular openings (22) are arranged on the same side wall surface and are symmetrically arranged about the center of the side wall; a limiting groove (23) is arranged at the edge of the rectangular opening (22); and a socket (25) is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting groove (23).

4. The agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage basket (3) comprises a baffle (31) and a plurality of placement plates (32); the slide groove (24) is arranged with a plurality of paths at intervals above and below, and the end faces of the baffle plates (31) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the baffle plates (31); when the other ends of the plurality of placement plates (32) are plugged into the plurality of slide grooves (24) one by one, the baffle plates (31) are completely fitted into the limiting grooves (23) and the outwardly facing side is arranged flush with the side wall of the storage box (2).

5. The agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the baffle (31) is provided with a mounting groove (33), and a plug plate (34) is movably installed in the mounting groove (33). An adjusting disk (35) is provided inside the baffle (31) and is arranged above the mounting groove (33). The bottom surface of the adjusting disk (35) is provided with a vortex-shaped groove. The top surface of the plug plate (34) protrudes upward and is inserted into the groove, and the outward portion of the plug plate (34) is just inserted into the socket (25). The top surface of the adjusting disk (35) extends upward to the top surface of the baffle (31) and is provided with an adjusting cap.

6. The agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water storage chamber (36) is also provided inside the baffle plate (31), and an atomizing nozzle (37) is provided on the edge of the top surface of the placement plate (32). The atomizing nozzle (37) is arranged toward the middle of the placement plate (32). The water delivery pipe of the atomizing nozzle (37) extends through the inside of the placement plate (32) to the inside of the baffle plate (31) and is connected to the water storage chamber (36), and a micro water pump (38) is also provided at the connection point between the water storage chamber (36) and the water delivery pipe.

7. The agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water injection port and a control button (39) are also provided on the end surface of the baffle (31), wherein the water injection port is connected to the water storage chamber (36), a sealing plug is provided on the water injection port, the control button (39) is completely inside the baffle (31) and its height is lower than the surface of the baffle (31), and the control button (39) is electrically connected to the micro water pump (38).

8. The agricultural product storage and transportation logistics pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the tray bottom (1) is formed with a positioning groove facing inwardly, and the top surface of the storage box (2) is protruding upwardly and is provided with a protruding portion (21) adapted to the positioning groove.

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