Wire feeding device for cable processing
By designing a wire feeding device including a clamping structure, an adjustment structure and a guide structure, the problem that the cable wire feeding device in the prior art cannot adjust the size and angle of the cable is fixed, and the adaptation of cables of different sizes is achieved. Stability and efficiency during the processing and processing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421151648.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable wire feeding devices can only transport fixed-sized cables and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the cable. The angle is fixed when the wire is sent, so the applicability is low.
A wire feeding device including a clamping structure, an adjustment structure and a guide structure is designed. The clamping structure can adapt to cables of different sizes through the mating of the screw and the conveyor belt; the adjustment structure can adjust the spacing of the conveyor belt through the mating of the rotary plate and the worm gear to prevent the cable from sliding or falling out; the guide structure can pass through the roller and guide wheel. The cooperation of the cable ensures the stable guidance.
The wire feeding device can be adapted to cables of different sizes, improving applicability; through the design of the adjustment structure, the stability and efficiency of the cable during processing are ensured, and the problem of cable sliding or disengagement is avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN222512681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable production, and in particular relates to a wire feeding device for processing cables. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacture of cables, the processes of cable winding, stretching, extrusion, etc. must be driven by a wire feeding device to make the cables shuttle between different devices. Cables start with the processing of wires, and insulation, shielding, cabling, sheathing, etc. are added layer by layer around the wires to make cable products. As the product structure becomes more and more complex, the overlapping layers are also increasing. In the current cable manufacturing process, cables must pass through multiple devices to carry out various processing processes, so wire feeding devices are indispensable in cable manufacturing.
[0003] The existing cable feeding device can only transport cables of fixed size and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the cable. In addition, the existing cable feeding device has a fixed angle when feeding the cable and has low applicability. Therefore, a cable processing feeding device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire feeding device for processing cables, so as to solve the problem that the existing cable feeding device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology can only transport cables of fixed size and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the cable, and the existing wire feeding device has a fixed angle when feeding the wire and has low applicability.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire feeding device for processing cables, comprising a base, a clamping structure fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the clamping structure comprising a fixed plate 1, a screw rod movably connected inside the fixed plate 1, a limit rod fixedly connected inside the fixed plate 1, a turning handle fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, a conveyor belt 1 movably connected to the surface of the screw rod, a conveyor belt 2 movably connected to the end of the screw rod away from the conveyor belt 1, a fixed plate 2 movably connected to the end of the screw rod away from the fixed plate 1, an adjustment structure is provided at one end of the base, and the adjustment structure includes The swivel plate comprises a rotating plate, wherein both ends of the rotating plate are fixedly connected to columns, the top of the column is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected to a limiting wheel, the inner side of the column is movably connected to a guide wheel 1, the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, the surface of the worm wheel is movably connected to a worm, the surface of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a handle, the other end of the base is fixedly connected to a guide structure, and the guide structure comprises a supporting column, the surface of the supporting column is movably connected to a roller, the inside of the supporting column is movably connected to a slider, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to a spring, and the surface of the slider is movably connected to a guide wheel 2.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base, and three groups of circular grooves 1 are provided on the surfaces of the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2. The screw rod is rotatably connected in a group of circular grooves 1 in the middle, and the limit rod is fixedly connected in two groups of circular grooves 1 on both sides.
[0007] Preferably, three groups of circular grooves 2 are provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2, the screw rod is connected to the middle group of circular grooves 2 through threads, and the limit rod is slidably connected to the circular grooves 2 on both sides.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0009] Preferably, three groups of the limiting wheels are provided, two groups of the limiting wheels are arranged opposite to each other, one group of the limiting wheels is arranged above the guide wheel one, the three groups of the limiting wheels and the guide wheel one form a closed space, and the guide wheel one is in the shape of a double-mouth trumpet.
[0010] Preferably, the support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the support column is provided in two groups, and the roller is movably connected between the two groups of support columns.
[0011] Preferably, a square groove is provided on the surface of the support column, the sliding block can slide in the square groove, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the square groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The wire feeding device for processing cables is provided with a clamping structure and a guiding structure. By turning the handle, the distance between the two conveyor belts is adjusted, and the cable of different sizes can be adapted.
[0014] 2. The wire feeding device for processing cables is provided with an adjustment structure, which can prevent the cables from sliding or falling off the predetermined track when feeding the cables into the device, thereby ensuring a stable and efficient processing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural explosion of the clamping structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5It is a structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of the guide structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. clamping structure; 21. fixed plate 1; 22. turning handle; 23. screw; 24. limit rod; 25. conveyor belt 1; 26. conveyor belt 2; 27. fixed plate 2; 3. adjustment structure; 31. turning plate; 32. column; 33. rotating shaft; 34. limit wheel; 35. guide wheel 1; 36. worm gear; 37. worm; 38. handle; 4. guide structure; 41. support column; 42. roller; 43. slider; 44. spring; 45. guide wheel 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0023] A wire feeding device for processing cables, comprising a base 1, a clamping structure 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, the clamping structure 2 comprises a fixed plate 21, a screw rod 23 is movably connected inside the fixed plate 21, a limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected inside the fixed plate 21, a turning handle 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 23, a conveyor belt 25 is movably connected to the surface of the screw rod 23, an end of the screw rod 23 away from the conveyor belt 25 is movably connected to a conveyor belt 26, an end of the screw rod 23 away from the fixed plate 21 is movably connected to a fixed plate 27, an adjustment structure 3 is provided at one end of the base 1, the adjustment structure 3 comprises a rotating plate 31, two ends of the rotating plate 31 are fixedly connected to columns 32, the top of the column 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 33, the surface of the rotating shaft 33 is movably connected to a limiting wheel 34, the column 32 A guide wheel 35 is movably connected to the inner side, a worm gear 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 31, a worm 37 is movably connected to the surface of the worm gear 36, a handle 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm 37, and a guide structure 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the base 1. The guide structure 4 includes a support column 41, a roller 42 is movably connected to the surface of the support column 41, a slider 43 is movably connected to the inside of the support column 41, a spring 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 43, and a guide wheel 2 45 is movably connected to the surface of the slider 43. A clamping structure 2 and a guide structure 4 are provided. The handle 22 is turned to adjust the spacing between the two conveyor belts to adapt to cables of different sizes. An adjustment structure 3 is provided to prevent the cable from sliding or falling off the predetermined track when the cable is introduced into the device, thereby ensuring a stable and efficient processing flow.
[0024] Furthermore, the fixing plate 1 21 and the fixing plate 2 27 are fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, and three groups of circular grooves 1 are opened on the surfaces of the fixing plate 1 21 and the fixing plate 2 27. The screw rod 23 is rotatably connected in the middle group of circular grooves 1, and the limit rod 24 is fixedly connected in the two groups of circular grooves 1 on both sides. The screw rod 23 can rotate freely inside the fixing plate 1 21 and the fixing plate 2 27.
[0025] Furthermore, three groups of circular grooves 2 are provided at the bottom of conveyor belt 1 25 and conveyor belt 2 26, the screw rod 23 is connected to the middle group of circular grooves 2 through threads, the limit rod 24 is slidably connected to the circular grooves 2 on both sides, and the internal threads of the circular grooves 2 with internal threads of conveyor belt 1 25 and conveyor belt 2 26 are opposite, so that rotating the handle 22 can allow conveyor belt 1 25 and conveyor belt 2 26 to move toward the center or both ends at the same time.
[0026] Furthermore, the rotating plate 31 is movably connected to the upper surface of the base 1 , and the rotating plate 31 can rotate along with the rotation of the worm gear 36 .
[0027] Furthermore, three groups of limiting wheels 34 are provided, two groups of limiting wheels 34 are arranged opposite to each other, and one group of limiting wheels 34 is arranged above the guide wheel 1 35. The three groups of limiting wheels 34 and the guide wheel 1 35 form a closed space. The guide wheel 1 35 is in a double-mouth trumpet shape to prevent the cable from slipping and reduce the friction on the cable.
[0028] Furthermore, the support columns 41 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 , and two groups of support columns 41 are provided, and the roller 42 is movably connected between the two groups of support columns 41 .
[0029] Furthermore, a square groove is opened on the surface of the support column 41, and the slider 43 can slide in the square groove. The bottom of the spring 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the square groove. The elastic force of the spring 44 provides a downward pulling force to the guide wheel 45, thereby pressing the cable between the guide wheel 45 and the roller 42.
[0030] Working principle: When feeding the cable, first pass the cable through the closed space formed by the three sets of limiting wheels 34 and the guide wheel 1 35. The double-mouth trumpet-shaped guide wheel 1 35 fits the cable surface. The arrangement of the three sets of limiting wheels 34 ensures that the cable will not slip no matter which direction the cable is fed from, and reduces the friction on the cable. After the cable enters the clamping structure 2, turn the handle 22 to adjust the distance between the conveyor belt 1 25 and the conveyor belt 2 26 until the cable is clamped. The threads of the internal threaded holes at the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 25 and the conveyor belt 2 26 are opposite, so that when the handle 22 is turned to drive the screw rod 23 to rotate, the conveyor belt 1 25 and the conveyor belt 2 26 can move to the middle or both sides at the same time to achieve cable clamping, and put the cable between the guide wheel 2 45 and the roller 42. The spring 44 provides a downward pulling force to the guide wheel 2 45, and the cable is clamped between the roller 42 and the guide wheel 2 45 to guide the cable.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A wire feeding device for processing cables, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping structure (2), and the clamping structure (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), the fixing plate (21) is internally movably connected with a screw rod (23), the fixing plate (21) is internally fixedly connected with a limit rod (24), one end of the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected with a turning handle (22), the surface of the screw rod (23) is movably connected with a conveyor belt (25), the end of the screw rod (23) away from the conveyor belt (25) is movably connected with a conveyor belt (26), and the end of the screw rod (23) away from the fixing plate (21) is movably connected with a fixing plate (27), and one end of the base (1) is provided with an adjustment structure (3), and the adjustment structure (3) comprises a rotating plate (31), and the two ends of the rotating plate (31) are fixedly connected with columns (32), and the The top of the column (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (33), the surface of the rotating shaft (33) is movably connected to a limiting wheel (34), the inner side of the column (32) is movably connected to a guide wheel 1 (35), the bottom of the rotating plate (31) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (36), the surface of the worm wheel (36) is movably connected to a worm (37), the surface of the worm (37) is fixedly connected to a handle (38), the other end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a guide structure (4), the guide structure (4) comprises a support column (41), the surface of the support column (41) is movably connected to a roller (42), the interior of the support column (41) is movably connected to a slider (43), the bottom of the slider (43) is fixedly connected to a spring (44), and the surface of the slider (43) is movably connected to a guide wheel 2 (45).
2. A wire feeding device for processing cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate 1 (21) and the fixing plate 2 (27) are fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1); three groups of circular grooves 1 are provided on the surfaces of the fixing plate 1 (21) and the fixing plate 2 (27); the screw rod (23) is rotatably connected to the middle group of circular grooves 1; and the limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the two groups of circular grooves 1 on both sides.
3. A wire feeding device for processing cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor belt 1 (25) and the conveyor belt 2 (26) are both provided with three groups of circular grooves 2, the screw rod (23) is connected to the middle group of circular grooves 2 through a thread, and the limit rod (24) is slidably connected to the circular grooves 2 on both sides.
4. A wire feeding device for processing cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (31) is movably connected to the upper surface of the base (1).
5. A wire feeding device for processing cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting wheels (34) are provided in three groups, two groups of the limiting wheels (34) are arranged opposite to each other, one group of the limiting wheels (34) is arranged above the guide wheel (35), the three groups of the limiting wheels (34) and the guide wheel (35) form a closed space, and the guide wheel (35) is in the shape of a double trumpet.
6. A wire feeding device for processing cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and two groups of the support columns (41) are provided, and the roller (42) is movably connected between the two groups of support columns (41).
7. A wire feeding device for processing cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support column (41) is provided with a square groove, the sliding block (43) can slide in the square groove, and the bottom of the spring (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the square groove.