Fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and relates to the technical field of planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The device comprises a frame, wherein the top of the frame is connected with a funnel in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the axle is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the frame; the outer wall of the shaking device is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the axle; the outer wall of the transmission belt is in rolling connection with the outer wall, close to the wheels, of the axle; the outer wall of the flow limiting device is connected with the inner wall of the funnel in a sliding mode, the shaking device is arranged to divide chemical fertilizer in the funnel to the two sides, meanwhile, the situation that the chemical fertilizer cannot be discharged due to the fact that the chemical fertilizer is accumulated for a long time is prevented, the chemical fertilizer in the funnel is promoted to flow, and therefore the situation that the chemical fertilizer is dehydrated to block an outlet is prevented; the arrangement of separate fertilization enables the structure position for storing the chemical fertilizer to be higher, prevents the fertilization device from breaking the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the fertilization process, and achieves the purpose of preventing the chemical fertilizer from being dry and hard to block the outlet of the fertilization device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines refer to natural medicines used under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, including plants, animals and minerals. They have unique properties and effects, and can be used for disease prevention and treatment, health care and health preservation after processing. Chinese herbal medicines are an important part of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] In the prior art, before the fertilization device is pushed by a trolley for fertilization, since the fertilizer is accumulated inside the fertilization device and the fertilizer reserve does not decrease rapidly during the fertilization process, some fertilizers in a fluid state will evaporate internal moisture during the fertilization process. Since the fertilizer and the inner wall of the fertilization device will be in contact for a long time, the fertilizer close to the inner wall of the fertilization device is more likely to dehydrate, resulting in dryness, which eventually leads to blockage of the fertilizer outlet and affects the fertilization process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a fertilizing device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising: a frame, a funnel is slidably connected to the top of the frame; an axle, the outer wall of the axle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame; a shaking device, the outer wall of the shaking device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the axle; a transmission belt, the outer wall of the transmission belt is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the axle near the wheel; a current limiting device, the outer wall of the current limiting device is slidably connected to the inner wall of the funnel, and the shape of the funnel allows the fertilizing device to apply fertilizers separately, thereby making the structural position of storing fertilizers higher, preventing the fertilizing device from breaking the Chinese medicinal materials during the fertilization process.

[0005] Preferably, the shaking device includes an eccentric disk, the inner wall of the eccentric disk is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod away from the eccentric disk is fixedly connected to a protective tube, the inner wall of the protective tube is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft, the middle part of the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the end of the connecting plate away from the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a triangular block, both ends of the triangular block are slidably connected to the inner wall of the funnel, the outer wall of the eccentric disk is fixedly connected to the end of the axle away from the wheel, and the shaking device divides the fertilizer in the funnel to both sides, while preventing the fertilizer from not being discharged due to excessive accumulation, and promotes the flow of fertilizer in the funnel, thereby preventing the fertilizer from dehydrating and clogging the outlet.

[0006] Preferably, the current limiting device includes a triangular bar, both sides of the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar are fixedly connected with a jacking device, the middle part of the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar is fixedly connected with a pull-down device, the jacking device includes a limit block, the inner wall of the limit block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar, the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the end of the compression spring away from the triangular bar is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, the outer wall of the limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame, the pull-down device includes a transmission shaft, The outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an intermittent gear, and a rack is arranged on the outside of the transmission shaft. The top of the rack is fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar, and the triangular bar is meshed with the intermittent gear. The middle part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the frame, and the end of the transmission shaft away from the intermittent gear is rollingly connected with the outer wall of the transmission belt. By arranging a flow limiting device, the lifting device and the pulling device in the flow limiting device cooperate with each other, so that the funnel outlet position is limited and shaken at the same time, and the fluidity of the fertilizer is increased by activity, so that the fertilizer can flow out more easily.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0008] 1. The utility model arranges a shaking device to divide the fertilizer in the funnel to both sides, thereby preventing the fertilizer from not being discharged due to long-term accumulation, promoting the flow of fertilizer in the funnel, thereby preventing the fertilizer from being dehydrated and blocking the outlet. At the same time, the separate fertilization arrangement makes the structural position of the fertilizer storage higher, preventing the fertilization device from breaking the Chinese medicinal materials during the fertilization process.

[0009] 2. The utility model provides a flow limiting device, in which the lifting device and the pulling device cooperate with each other, so that the funnel outlet position is limited and shaken at the same time, thereby increasing the fluidity of the fertilizer through movement, making it easier for the fertilizer to flow out and making the fertilization process smoother. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the frame of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model at A;

[0014] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of B of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. funnel; 3. axle; 4. shaking device; 5. transmission belt; 6. current limiting device; 41. eccentric disk; 42. transmission rod; 43. protection tube; 44. fixed shaft; 45. connecting plate; 46. triangular block; 61. triangular bar; 62. lifting device; 63. pull-down device; 621. limit block; 622. sliding rod; 623. compression spring; 631. transmission shaft; 632. intermittent gear; 633. rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0017] Example: See Figure 1 - Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizing device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising: a frame 1, a funnel 2 is slidably connected to the top of the frame 1; an axle 3, an outer wall of the axle 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1; a shaking device 4, an outer wall of the shaking device 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the axle 3; a transmission belt 5, an outer wall of the transmission belt 5 is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the axle 3 close to the wheel; a current limiting device 6, an outer wall of the current limiting device 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the funnel 2.

[0018] The shaking device 4 includes an eccentric disk 41, the inner wall of the eccentric disk 41 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 42, the end of the transmission rod 42 away from the eccentric disk 41 is fixedly connected to a protective tube 43, the inner wall of the protective tube 43 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 44, the middle part of the outer wall of the fixed shaft 44 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 45, the end of the connecting plate 45 away from the fixed shaft 44 is fixedly connected to a triangular block 46, the two ends of the triangular block 46 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the funnel 2, the outer wall of the eccentric disk 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the axle 3 away from the wheel, and when the user pushes the frame 1 to move the frame 1 When the fertilizer application device is in operation, the wheels rotate on the ground, thereby driving the axle 3 to rotate. Due to the rotation of the axle 3, the eccentric disk 41 is rotated. At this time, the transmission rod 42 at the eccentric position of the eccentric disk 41 rotates, thereby causing the protective tube 43 on the top of the transmission rod 42 to move. When the fixed shaft 44 is affected by the protective tube 43 and moves, the triangular block 46 shakes up and down in the funnel 2 due to the limitation of the funnel 2, thereby causing the fertilizer accumulated in the funnel 2 to be stirred during the movement of the fertilizer application device to prevent the fertilizer from drying and blocking the outlet.

[0019] The current limiting device 6 includes a triangular bar 61, and the two sides of the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar 61 are fixedly connected with a lifting device 62, and the middle of the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar 61 is fixedly connected with a pull-down device 63. The lifting device 62 includes a limit block 621, and the inner wall of the limit block 621 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 622. The top of the sliding rod 622 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar 61. The bottom outer wall of the triangular bar 61 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 623, and the end of the compression spring 623 away from the triangular bar 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 621. The outer wall is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame 1, and the lifting device 62 provides a supporting force. Since a compression spring 623 is fixed at the bottom of the triangular bar 61, the triangular bar 61 is lowered by the weight of the fertilizer. When the triangular bar 61 moves downward under the limit of the sliding rod 622 and the limit block 621, it will not deflect, and at the same time, the compression spring 623 is squeezed and contracted, and an upward elastic force is generated to support the triangular bar 61. At this time, there is a gap between the triangular bar 61 and the inner wall of the funnel 2, so that the fertilizer is limited in flow rate while fertilizing. The pull-down device 63 includes a transmission The outer wall of the transmission shaft 631 is fixedly connected with an intermittent gear 632, and a rack 633 is arranged outside the transmission shaft 631. The top of the rack 633 is fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar 61, and the triangular bar 61 is meshed with the intermittent gear 632. The middle part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 631 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the frame 1, and the end of the transmission shaft 631 away from the intermittent gear 632 is rollingly connected with the outer wall of the transmission belt 5. The pull-down device 63 assists the flow of fertilizer at the bottom of the funnel 2. When the wheel moves, it drives the axle 3 to roll, thereby driving the transmission belt 5 to move. Since the axle 3 connected by the transmission belt 5 has a larger diameter than the transmission shaft 631, the rotation speed of the intermittent gear 632 is faster than that of the wheel. When the intermittent gear 632 rotates, the toothed part contacts the rack 633, which drives the rack 633 to descend, thereby causing the triangular bar 61 to continue to descend. When it moves to the toothless part, the compression spring 623 compressed when the triangular bar 61 descends will push the triangular bar 61 to move upward, thereby causing the triangular bar 61 to shake. The shaking of the triangular bar 61 prevents the fertilizer from being blocked at the outlet of the funnel 2.

[0020] Working principle:

[0021] When in use, a shaking device 4 is provided to shake the fertilizer accumulated in the hopper 2 to prevent the fertilizer from being difficult to fall. When the user pushes the frame 1 to move the fertilizer spreading device, the wheels rotate on the ground, thereby driving the axle 3 to rotate. Due to the rotation of the axle 3, the eccentric disk 41 rotates. At this time, the transmission rod 42 at the eccentric position of the eccentric disk 41 rotates, thereby causing the protective tube 43 on the top of the transmission rod 42 to move. The two ends of the triangular block 46 in the funnel 2 slide on the inner wall of the funnel 2, and at the same time, the two ends extend out of the connecting plate 45, and the connecting plate 45 is supported by the funnel. 2, the triangular block 46 can only move up and down on the funnel 2. Since the end of the connecting plate 45 away from the triangular block 46 is fixed with a fixed shaft 44, when the fixed shaft 44 is affected by the protective tube 43 and moves, the triangular block 46 shakes up and down in the funnel 2 due to the limitation of the funnel 2, so that the fertilizer accumulated in the funnel 2 is stirred during the movement of the fertilizing device, preventing the fertilizer from drying and blocking the outlet, and the triangular block 46 divides the fertilizer to both sides, so that the fertilizing device fertilizes the roots of the Chinese medicinal materials while passing through the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0022] A flow limiting device 6 is provided to limit the flow of the falling fertilizer. When the fertilizer moves to both sides along the triangular block 46 and falls, it is blocked by the triangular bar 61. At this time, the lifting device 62 provides a supporting force. Since a compression spring 623 is fixed at the bottom of the triangular bar 61, the triangular bar 61 is lowered by the weight of the fertilizer. When the triangular bar 61 moves downward under the limitation of the sliding rod 622 and the limiting block 621, the triangular bar 61 will not deflect. At the same time, the compression spring 623 is squeezed and contracted, and an upward elastic force is generated to support the triangular bar 61. At this time, there is a gap between the triangular bar 61 and the inner wall of the funnel 2, so that the fertilizer is applied while the flow rate is limited. Since the bottom opening of the funnel 2 is smaller than that of the triangular block 46, it is more likely to be blocked, so a flow limiting device 6 is provided. The pull-down device 63 assists the flow of fertilizer at the bottom of the funnel 2. When the wheel moves, it drives the axle 3 to roll, and then drives the transmission belt 5 to move. Since the axle 3 connected to the transmission belt 5 has a larger diameter than the transmission shaft 631, the rotation speed of the intermittent gear 632 is faster than that of the wheel. When the intermittent gear 632 rotates, the toothed part and the rack 633 contact each other, which will drive the rack 633 to descend, and then the triangular bar 61 will continue to descend. When it moves to the toothless part, the compression spring 623 compressed when the triangular bar 61 descends will push the triangular bar 61 to move upward, thereby causing the triangular bar 61 to shake. The shaking of the triangular bar 61 prevents the fertilizer from being blocked at the outlet of the funnel 2, so that the fertilization device can fertilize stably when it moves.

[0023] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein a funnel (2) is slidably connected to the top of the frame (1); An axle (3), the outer wall of the axle (3) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1); A shaking device (4), wherein the outer wall of the shaking device (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the axle (3); A transmission belt (5), the outer wall of the transmission belt (5) being rollingly connected to the outer wall of the axle (3) close to the wheel; A flow limiting device (6), wherein the outer wall of the flow limiting device (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the funnel (2).

2. A fertilizing device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking device (4) comprises an eccentric disk (41), the inner wall of the eccentric disk (41) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (42), one end of the transmission rod (42) away from the eccentric disk (41) is fixedly connected to a protective tube (43), the inner wall of the protective tube (43) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (44), the middle part of the outer wall of the fixed shaft (44) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (45), and one end of the connecting plate (45) away from the fixed shaft (44) is fixedly connected to a triangular block (46).

3. A fertilizing device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the triangular block (46) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the funnel (2), and the outer wall of the eccentric disk (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the axle (3) away from the wheel.

4. A fertilizing device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The current limiting device (6) comprises a triangular bar (61), and lifting devices (62) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar (61), and a pulling-down device (63) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar (61).

5. A fertilizing device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting device (62) comprises a limit block (621), the inner wall of the limit block (621) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (622), the top of the sliding rod (622) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar (61), the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar (61) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (623), one end of the compression spring (623) away from the triangular bar (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block (621), and the outer wall of the limit block (621) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame (1).

6. A fertilizing device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pull-down device (63) comprises a transmission shaft (631), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (631) is fixedly connected to an intermittent gear (632), a rack (633) is arranged outside the transmission shaft (631), the top of the rack (633) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the triangular bar (61), the triangular bar (61) is meshed with the intermittent gear (632), the middle part of the outer wall of the transmission shaft (631) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), and one end of the transmission shaft (631) away from the intermittent gear (632) is rollingly connected to the outer wall of the transmission belt (5).

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