Crude oil processing reaction kettle convenient for discharging

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crude oil processing reaction kettle, in particular to a crude oil processing reaction kettle convenient for discharging. According to the crude oil processing reaction kettle convenient for discharging, provided by the utility model, the purpose of automatically cleaning the inner wall of the reaction kettle is achieved through the arrangement of the brush. The crude oil processing reaction kettle facilitating discharging comprises a reaction kettle body, a sealing cover, buckles and a first supporting frame, the sealing cover is arranged on the reaction kettle body in a sliding mode, the buckles are arranged on the reaction kettle body in a sliding mode, the buckles can be clamped into the sealing cover, and the first supporting frame is arranged on the sealing cover. By starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the brush to rotate, so that the brush rubs with the inner wall of the reaction kettle, and the purpose of automatically cleaning the reaction kettle is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a crude oil processing reactor, in particular to a crude oil processing reactor which is convenient for discharging materials. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, various machines have begun to appear in people's daily lives and daily work in all walks of life. Petroleum can be used as the "blood" of a variety of large-scale mechanical power, and its quality requirements are extremely strict. Crude oil is easily mixed with impurities during the extraction process, and therefore needs to be processed before use.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN208449115U discloses a reactor device suitable for crude oil stirring. Although the reactor device can stir the crude oil through the speed regulating motor, the above patent still has some defects in actual use. When cleaning the reactor part after the crude oil processing is completed, the staff needs to manually use a brush tool to clean the inside of the reactor, and long-term washing can easily make the staff tired, and the process is relatively cumbersome.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a crude oil processing reactor that is easy to discharge, and the crude oil processing reactor is provided with a brush to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the inner wall of the reactor. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the existing patents that still exist in actual use, when cleaning the reactor part after crude oil processing, the staff needs to manually use a brush tool to clean the inside of the reactor, and long-term washing can easily make the staff tired, and the process is relatively cumbersome. The utility model provides a crude oil processing reactor that is easy to discharge, and the crude oil processing reactor is provided with a brush to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the inner wall of the reactor.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical approaches: a crude oil processing reactor for easy discharge, comprising a reactor, a sealing cover, a buckle, a first support frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a discharge pipe, a baffle, an elastic member and a slider, a sealing cover is slidably provided on the reactor, a plurality of buckles are slidably provided on the reactor, the buckles can be snapped into the sealing cover, a first support frame is provided on the sealing cover, a motor is installed on the first support frame, a rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft is located in the reactor, two stirring rods are connected to the rotating shaft, a discharge pipe is connected and communicated with the reactor, a baffle is rotatably provided on the discharge pipe, the baffle can be snapped into the discharge pipe, two elastic members are sleeved on the discharge pipe, two ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the baffle and the discharge pipe, a slider is slidably provided on the discharge pipe, the slider can be snapped into the baffle, a brush is also included, a brush is provided on the rotating shaft, and the brush slides on the inner wall of the reactor.

[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, it also includes a second support frame and a heating tube. The second support frame is arranged in the reaction kettle, and the heating tube is installed on the second support frame. The heating tube is located in the rotating shaft.

[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes support blocks and cylinders. Two support blocks are arranged on the reactor, and the cylinders are installed on the two support blocks. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the sealing cover.

[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, a heat conducting pipe is also included, and a plurality of heat conducting pipes are connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, a sealing ring is also included. The baffle is connected with the sealing ring, and the sealing ring can be inserted into the discharge pipe.

[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, a temperature detector is also included. The reaction kettle is equipped with a temperature detector.

[0012] The above description of the structure of the utility model shows that the design starting point, concept and advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the brush to rotate, so that the brush rubs against the inner wall of the reactor, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the reactor.

[0014] 2. By pulling the slider outward, the elastic member drives the baffle to rotate outward and disengage from the discharge pipe, and the baffle drives the sealing ring to move outward, so that the crude oil processed in the reactor is discharged outward through the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating discharge.

[0015] 3. By starting the cylinder, the telescopic rod of the cylinder drives the sealing cover to move upward to open the reactor, and then the cylinder fixes the sealing cover to prevent the sealing cover from moving at will during the pouring process.

[0016] 4. By turning on the heating tube, the heating tube heats the inside of the reactor. At the same time, the heat diffuses outward through the heat pipe, thereby expanding the heating area of ​​the crude oil, thereby further increasing the effect of uniform heating of the crude oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the reaction kettle, the sealing cover and the buckle.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the baffle, elastic member and slider of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second support frame, the heating tube and the heat conducting tube of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the support block and the cylinder of the utility model.

[0022] The reference numbers in the figure are: 1. reactor, 2. sealing cover, 201. buckle, 3. first support frame, 4. motor, 401. rotating shaft, 402. stirring rod, 403. brush, 5. discharge pipe, 6. baffle, 7. elastic member, 8. slider, 9. second support frame, 10. heating tube, 11. support block, 12. cylinder, 13. heat conduction tube, 14. sealing ring, 15. temperature detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1

[0024] A crude oil processing reactor that is easy to discharge, see Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a reactor 1, a sealing cover 2, a buckle 201, a first support frame 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 401, a stirring rod 402, a discharge pipe 5, a baffle 6, an elastic member 7, a slider 8, a heat-conducting pipe 13, a sealing ring 14 and a temperature detector 15. A sealing cover 2 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the reactor 1. The sealing cover 2 is used to seal the reactor 1 to prevent the crude oil from spraying out during the processing. Four buckles 201 are slidably arranged on the upper part of the reactor 1. The four buckles 201 are respectively located on the front, back, left and right sides. The buckles 201 can be inserted into the sealing cover 2, and then the sealing cover 2 can be fixed to prevent it from moving at will during the processing. A first support frame 3 for supporting the motor 4 is provided on the upper part of the sealing cover 2 by means of bolts. The motor 4 is installed on the upper part of the first support frame 3. The output shaft of the motor 4 is connected with a rotating shaft 401. The rotating shaft 401 is located in the reactor 1. The upper and lower parts of the rotating shaft 401 are both provided with stirring rods 402 by welding. The lower part is connected and communicated with a discharge pipe 5, and the discharge pipe 5 is provided to facilitate the discharge of crude oil. A baffle 6 is rotatably provided on the outside of the discharge pipe 5, and the baffle 6 can be inserted into the discharge pipe 5. Two elastic members 7 are sleeved on the discharge pipe 5, and the two ends of the elastic member 7 are respectively connected to the baffle 6 and the discharge pipe 5. A slider 8 is slidably provided on the right part of the discharge pipe 5, and the slider 8 can be inserted into the baffle 6, thereby fixing the baffle 6. A plurality of heat conducting pipes 13 are connected to the rotating shaft 401, and the heat conducting pipes 13 are used to Heat is conducted to diffuse the heat evenly. A sealing ring 14 is connected to the inner side of the baffle 6. The sealing ring 14 is arranged to prevent leakage of crude oil during processing. The sealing ring 14 can be inserted into the discharge pipe 5. A temperature detector 15 is installed on the reactor 1. The temperature detector 15 is used to detect the temperature so that the staff can control the temperature. A brush 403 is also included. The brush 403 is arranged on the rotating shaft 401 by bolts, and the brush 403 slides on the inner wall of the reactor 1.

[0025] Initially, the elastic member 7 is in a deformed state. When the staff needs to use the device to process crude oil, the staff pulls the buckle 201 outward to disengage the buckle 201 from the sealing cover 2. At that time, the staff pulls the sealing cover 2 upward to open the reactor 1. Then the staff pours the crude oil to be processed into the reactor 1. After pouring, the staff puts the sealing cover 2 back to its original position to close the reactor 1. At the same time, the staff pushes the buckle 201 in the opposite direction to make the buckle 201 snap into the sealing cover 2, thereby fixing it to prevent it from moving at will during the processing. After fixing, the staff starts the motor 4. The output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 401 to rotate. The rotating shaft 401 drives the stirring rod 402 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring rod 402 to stir the crude oil. After stirring, the staff turns off the motor 4. Then the staff pulls the slider 8 outward. The elastic member 7 drives the baffle 6 to rotate outward and disengage from the discharge pipe 5. The baffle 6 drives the sealing ring 14 to move outward. The processed crude oil in the reactor 1 is discharged outward through the discharge pipe 5, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating discharge. When the crude oil is discharged in an appropriate amount, the staff rotates the baffle 6 in the opposite direction, and the elastic member 7 is deformed accordingly. The baffle 6 drives the sealing ring 14 to move in the opposite direction and reset to be stuck in the discharge pipe 5. At the same time, the staff pushes the slider 8 in the opposite direction, so that the slider 8 is stuck in the baffle 6, and then fixes it, so as to prevent the crude oil in the reactor 1 from leaking outward. When the crude oil is discharged, the staff opens the reactor 1 and pours the detergent into it. After pouring, the staff closes the reactor 1 and starts the motor 4. The output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 401 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 401 drives the brush 403 to rotate, so that the brush 403 rubs against the inner wall of the reactor 1, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the reactor 1. After cleaning, the staff opens the discharge pipe 5 to discharge the impurities in the reactor 1 outward through the discharge pipe 5. After discharge, the staff closes the motor 4 and the discharge pipe 5. Example 2

[0026] Based on Example 1, see Figure 4 As shown, a second support frame 9 and a heating tube 10 are also included. The second support frame 9 is provided at the bottom of the reactor 1 by means of bolts. The heating tube 10 is installed on the second support frame 9. The heating tube 10 is located in the rotating shaft 401.

[0027] See also Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a support block 11 and a cylinder 12. Two support blocks 11 are provided on the outer side of the upper part of the reactor 1 by means of bolts. A plurality of cylinders 12 are installed on the two support blocks 11. The telescopic rods of the cylinders 12 are connected to the sealing cover 2.

[0028] When the staff needs to pour crude oil into the reactor 1 for processing, the staff pulls the buckle 201 outward, and no longer fixes the sealing cover 2. At this time, the staff starts the cylinder 12, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 drives the sealing cover 2 to move upward to open the reactor 1, so that the cylinder 12 fixes the sealing cover 2, thereby preventing the sealing cover 2 from moving at will during the pouring process. After opening, the staff closes the cylinder 12, and then the staff pours the crude oil to be processed into the reactor 1. After pouring, the staff operates the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 to drive the sealing cover 2 to move downward, so that the sealing cover 2 is stuck in the reactor 1. It is closed, and then the staff closes the cylinder 12 and pushes the buckle 201 in the reverse direction to fix the sealing cover 2. After fixing, the staff starts the motor 4 to make the stirring rod 402 stir the crude oil. During the stirring process, the staff turns on the heating tube 10 to make the heating tube 10 heat the inside of the reactor 1. At the same time, the heat diffuses outward through the heat pipe 13, thereby expanding the heating area of ​​the crude oil, thereby further increasing the effect of uniform heating of the crude oil. During the heating process, the staff checks the temperature in the reactor 1 through the temperature detector 15. When the crude oil processing is completed, the staff turns off the motor 4 and the heating tube 10.

[0029] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crude oil processing reactor for easy discharge, comprising a reactor (1), a sealing cover (2), a buckle (201), a first support frame (3), a motor (4), a rotating shaft (401), a stirring rod (402), a discharge pipe (5), a baffle (6), an elastic member (7) and a slider (8), wherein the reactor (1) is provided with a sealing cover (2) in a sliding manner, a plurality of buckles (201) are provided in a sliding manner on the reactor (1), the buckles (201) can be inserted into the sealing cover (2), a first support frame (3) is provided on the sealing cover (2), a motor (4) is installed on the first support frame (3), and the motor (4) is provided on the motor. The output shaft of the machine (4) is connected to a rotating shaft (401), the rotating shaft (401) is located in the reaction kettle (1), two stirring rods (402) are connected to the rotating shaft (401), a discharge pipe (5) is connected and communicated with the reaction kettle (1), a baffle (6) is rotatably provided on the discharge pipe (5), the baffle (6) can be inserted into the discharge pipe (5), two elastic members (7) are sleeved on the discharge pipe (5), the two ends of the elastic member (7) are respectively connected to the baffle (6) and the discharge pipe (5), a slider (8) is slidably provided on the discharge pipe (5), the slider (8) can be inserted into the baffle (6), and the invention is characterized in that: It also includes a brush (403). The rotating shaft (401) is provided with the brush (403), and the brush (403) slides on the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1).

2. A crude oil processing reactor for easy discharge as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second support frame (9) and a heating tube (10). The second support frame (9) is arranged in the reaction kettle (1), and the heating tube (10) is installed on the second support frame (9). The heating tube (10) is located in the rotating shaft (401).

3. A crude oil processing reactor for easy discharge of materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a support block (11) and a cylinder (12). The reaction kettle (1) is provided with two support blocks (11). The cylinder (12) is mounted on the two support blocks (11). The telescopic rod of the cylinder (12) is connected to the sealing cover (2).

4. A crude oil processing reactor for easy discharge as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a heat conduction pipe (13), and a plurality of heat conduction pipes (13) are connected to the rotating shaft (401).

5. A crude oil processing reactor for easy discharge of materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing ring (14), the baffle plate (6) is connected to the sealing ring (14), and the sealing ring (14) can be inserted into the discharge pipe (5).

6. A crude oil processing reactor for easy discharge of materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature detector (15), and the temperature detector (15) is installed on the reaction kettle (1).

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