Granulator with screening function
By designing a pelletizer with screening function, including a reversible feed hopper and crushing chamber, the problems of large particles and powder loss in powder processing are solved, and efficient screening and crushing of powder is achieved. Reduces waste of powder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420607842.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing powder processing process is prone to large parts, and the powder loss will be caused during sieving.
A pelletizer with screening function is designed, including a pelletizer body and a silo with screening components installed. The screening assembly includes a feed hopper connected to the silo through a hinge, a screen is installed in the middle of the feed hopper, and a breaking tank communicating with the feed hopper is installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper. After the feed hopper rotates ninety degrees through the hinge, the material on the screen enters the crushing chamber. The crushing component is installed on the outside of the crushing chamber for breaking the material that cannot pass through the screen. The screen is equipped with push and pull for dispersing the material. Components.
By setting up a screening component, the powder can be effectively screened, and the larger part can be separated, reducing waste of powder. The flip-flopable design of the feed hopper allows large particulate materials to be broken into small parts and screened through the screen again, further reducing the loss of powder.
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Figure CN222518802U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulator machines, in particular to a granulator machine with a screening function. Background Art
[0002] When processing existing powder materials, some larger particles are likely to appear, and part of the powder materials will be lost during screening.
[0003] The existing pellet machines have the above problems. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a pellet machine with a screening function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a granulator with a screening function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pellet machine with a screening function, comprising a pellet machine body and a silo equipped with a screening component, the screening component comprising a feed hopper connected to the silo by a hinge, a screen installed in the middle of the feed hopper, a crushing bin connected to the feed hopper installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper, the feed hopper is rotated ninety degrees by the hinge, and the material on the screen enters the crushing bin, a crushing component for crushing materials that cannot pass through the screen is installed on the outer side of the crushing bin, and a push-pull component for dispersing the material is provided on the screen.
[0006] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers installed inside the crushing bin, a connection port communicating with the feed hopper is provided on the side wall of the feed hopper, and a storage bin for temporarily storing crushed materials is provided inside the crushing bin.
[0007] Preferably, a guide plate for conveying large particle materials to between two crushing rollers is provided on the connection port, one end of the guide plate extends to between the two crushing rollers, and the connecting shaft of the guide plate is located on the side away from the screen.
[0008] Preferably, a limit block is installed inside the connection port to prevent the guide plate from rotating at an excessively large angle.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning frame is provided on one side of the silo to prevent the feed hopper from rotating at an excessively large angle.
[0010] Preferably: a fixing frame is installed at the bottom of the screen, a mounting frame is provided at the top of the screen, the fixing frame and the mounting frame are connected by bolts, the screen is located between the fixing frame and the mounting frame, and the screen is installed from the bottom of the mounting frame to the inside of the feed hopper.
[0011] Preferably: the push-pull assembly comprises a plurality of push plates arranged at equal intervals, both ends of the push plates are respectively connected to pull rods, the bottom ends of the push plates are in contact with the screen, a turntable is installed on the outside of the feed hopper, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the feed hopper, a slider is provided on the slide groove, the slider is connected to the turntable by two mutually hinged support plates, and the support plates are hinged at the eccentric position of the turntable.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a screening component, the powder before processing can be screened, and the larger volume part in the powder can be separated. The screen can be removed from the inside of the feed hopper to facilitate the cleaning of the feed hopper.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, a feed hopper that can be turned 90 degrees is arranged on the pellet machine, and the crushing bin is connected to one side of the feed hopper. After the feed hopper is turned 90 degrees, the large particle materials remaining on the screen after separation will be transported to the crushing bin along with the inclined filter screen, and crushed into small particles by two crushing rollers. After the feed hopper is turned back to its original position, the crushed powder can be returned to the screen for re-screening, thereby reducing the waste of powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. silo; 3. feed hopper; 4. screen; 5. crushing bin; 6. crushing roller; 7. connection port; 8. storage bin; 9. guide plate; 10. limit block; 11. positioning frame; 12. fixing frame; 13. mounting frame; 14. push plate; 15. pull rod; 16. turntable; 17. slide chute; 18. slider; 19. cover plate; 20. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, a granulator with screening function comprises a granulator body 1 and a silo 2 equipped with a screening assembly, the screening assembly comprises a feed hopper 3 connected to the silo 2 by a hinge, a screen 4 is installed in the middle of the feed hopper 3, a crushing bin 5 connected to the feed hopper 3 is installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper 3, and the feed hopper 3 is rotated ninety degrees by the hinge. The material on the screen 4 enters the crushing bin 5, and a crushing assembly for crushing the material that cannot pass through the screen 4 is installed on the outer side of the crushing bin 5, and a push-pull assembly for dispersing the material is provided on the screen 4. The crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers 6 installed inside the crushing bin 5, and a connecting port 7 connected to the feed hopper 3 is opened on the side wall of the feed hopper 3. A storage bin 8 for temporarily storing the crushed material is provided inside the crushing bin 5, and a positioning frame 11 is provided on one side of the silo 2 to prevent the feed hopper 3 from rotating at an excessive angle.
[0023] The feed hopper 3 is connected to the silo 2 by a hinge, and the connection between the feed hopper 3 and the silo 2 is sealed by a rubber pad. The other end of the feed hopper 3 and the silo 2 are connected and fixed by an adjustable buckle. After the feed hopper 3 and the silo 2 are fixed, the material can be put onto the screen 4 for screening. After the feed hopper 3 is rotated ninety degrees, the larger material on the screen 4 can enter the crushing bin 5 through the connecting port 7 for crushing. After the material in the crushing bin 5 is completely crushed by the two crushing rollers 6, the feed hopper 3 is re-fixed to the top of the silo 2, and the crushed material in the crushing bin 5 will enter the screen 4 again for re-screening. Excessive material can be temporarily stored in the storage bin 8. The positioning frame 11 can prevent the feed hopper 3 from rotating too much and prevent the material from scattering to the outside of the feed hopper 3.
[0024] In one embodiment, specifically, the connecting port 7 is provided with a guide plate 9 for conveying large particle materials between the two crushing rollers 6, one end of the guide plate 9 extends between the two crushing rollers 6, and the connecting axis of the guide plate 9 is located on the side away from the screen 4. A limit block 10 for preventing the guide plate 9 from rotating too much is installed inside the connecting port 7. The guide plate 9 can facilitate the material on the screen 4 to enter between the two crushing rollers 6. When the feed hopper 3 turns back to the silo 2, the material can push the guide plate 9 away and enter the screen 4 again. The limit block 10 can prevent the guide plate 9 from rotating too much and getting stuck on the crushing roller 6.
[0025] Among them, a fixing frame 12 is installed at the bottom of the screen 4, and a mounting frame 13 is provided on the top of the screen 4. The fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 are connected by bolts. The screen 4 is located between the fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13. The screen 4 is installed from the bottom of the mounting frame 13 to the inside of the feed hopper 3, and the mounting frame 13 is fixed inside the feed hopper 3. The fixing frame 12 is fixed to the mounting frame 13 by bolts, and the screen 4 is clamped between the fixing frame 12 and the mounting frame 13 to facilitate the installation of the screen 4.
[0026] On the basis of the above embodiments, specifically, the push-pull assembly includes a plurality of push plates 14 arranged at equal intervals, and pull rods 15 are respectively connected to both ends of the push plates 14, and the bottom ends of the push plates 14 are in contact with the screen 4. A turntable 16 is installed on the outer side of the feed hopper 3, and a slide groove 17 is provided on the side wall of the feed hopper 3, and a slider 18 is provided on the slide groove 17. The slider 18 is connected to the turntable 16 through two mutually hinged support plates 20, and the support plate 20 is hinged at the eccentric position of the turntable 16. A plurality of equally spaced push plates 14 can move synchronously. During this process, the material will be pushed back and forth by the push plates 14, and the fine material will fall into the lower silo 2 through the holes on the screen 4. The turntable 16 can be driven by a motor. The rotation of the turntable 16 can make the two support plates 20 drive the slider 18 to reciprocate, thereby driving the plurality of push plates 14 to reciprocate.
[0027] When fixing the monitor body 11, first fix the feed hopper 3 above the silo 2, then put the material into the feed hopper 3, and drive the turntable 16 to rotate through the motor. The turntable 16 drives the slider 18 to reciprocate on the slide 17 through the two support plates 20. In this process, fine materials will fall into the silo 2, and larger materials will flow above the screen 4. When no material falls from the screen 4, the entire feed hopper 3 is rotated ninety degrees around the hinge until it is placed on the positioning frame 11. In this process, the large particles on the screen 4 will enter the crushing bin 5 through the connecting port 7 and be crushed by the two crushing rollers 6. The crushed small particles will enter the inside of the crushing bin 5. When the large particles are completely crushed, move the feed hopper 3 back to its original position. In this process, the crushed materials will enter the screen 4 again through the bottom of the guide plate 9 until the materials are completely in the silo 2.
[0028] In one embodiment, specifically, a cover plate 19 for shielding the chute 17 is installed on one side of the slider 18 located inside the feed hopper 3. The cover plate 19 can prevent materials from scattering from the chute 17, thereby reducing material waste.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pellet machine with screening function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pellet machine body (1) and a silo (2) equipped with a screening assembly, wherein the screening assembly comprises a feed hopper (3) connected to the silo (2) via a hinge, a screen (4) is installed in the middle of the feed hopper (3), a crushing bin (5) connected to the feed hopper (3) is installed on the outer wall of the feed hopper (3), and the material on the screen (4) enters the crushing bin (5) after the feed hopper (3) is rotated 90 degrees via the hinge; A crushing assembly for crushing materials that cannot pass through the screen (4) is installed on the outer side of the crushing bin (5), and a push-pull assembly for dispersing the materials is provided on the screen (4).
2. A pellet machine with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers (6) installed inside a crushing bin (5), a connecting port (7) communicating with the feed hopper (3) is provided on the side wall of the feed hopper (3), and a storage bin (8) for temporarily storing crushed materials is provided inside the crushing bin (5).
3. A pellet machine with screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting port (7) is provided with a guide plate (9) for conveying large particle materials to between the two crushing rollers (6), one end of the guide plate (9) extends between the two crushing rollers (6), and the connecting shaft of the guide plate (9) is located on the side away from the screen (4).
4. A pellet machine with screening function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block (10) is installed inside the connection port (7) to prevent the guide plate (9) from rotating at an excessively large angle.
5. A pellet machine with screening function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning frame (11) is provided on one side of the silo (2) for preventing the feed hopper (3) from rotating at an excessively large angle.
6. A pellet machine with screening function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing frame (12) is installed at the bottom of the screen (4), and a mounting frame (13) is provided at the top of the screen (4). The fixing frame (12) and the mounting frame (13) are connected by bolts. The screen (4) is located between the fixing frame (12) and the mounting frame (13). The screen (4) is installed from the bottom of the mounting frame (13) to the inside of the feed hopper (3).
7. A pellet machine with screening function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly comprises a plurality of push plates (14) arranged at equal intervals, and pull rods (15) are respectively connected to both ends of the push plates (14). The bottom end of the push plates (14) contacts the screen (4). A turntable (16) is installed on the outer side of the feed hopper (3). A slide groove (17) is provided on the side wall of the feed hopper (3). A slider (18) is provided on the slide groove (17). The slider (18) is connected to the turntable (16) via two mutually hinged support plates (20), and the support plate (20) is hinged at an eccentric position of the turntable (16).