Cotton gin with cleaning structure
By designing cleaning components and auxiliary components in the cotton gin, the problem of difficulty in cleaning debris and impurities in existing cotton gins is solved, and more efficient cotton processing and equipment cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421041591.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning structure of existing cotton ginseng is relatively simple, and it is difficult to effectively clean and collect debris impurities generated during the process of press-growing cotton, impurities and cotton seeds generated during the process of cotton ginning, which affects processing efficiency.
A cotton gin with a cleaning structure is designed, including cleaning components and auxiliary components. The cleaning assembly uses auxiliary rollers, servo motors, press rolls, air pipes, vacuum nozzles and collection boxes to clean up debris impurities. The auxiliary assembly uses threaded rods, rotary rods, ring blocks, disc blocks, U-shaped blocks and fine needles to remove impurities and cotton seeds.
Effectively clean and collect debris impurities generated during the process of press-growing cotton, impurities and cotton seeds generated during the process of press-growing cotton, improving processing efficiency and equipment operation stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222524773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton gins, in particular to a cotton gin with a cleaning structure. Background Art
[0002] A cotton gin is a piece of mechanical equipment used to process cotton. It is mainly used to process raw cotton into textile raw materials. Its function is to stretch, comb and sort the cotton fibers to make them more parallel and neat, which is convenient for subsequent spinning and textile processes.
[0003] The cotton ginning system is the core part of the cotton gin, which is mainly composed of a group of rollers, which are usually made of metal materials.
[0004] However, the current cotton gin has a relatively simple cleaning structure, which cannot effectively clean and collect the debris and impurities generated during the cotton ginning process. At the same time, it cannot effectively remove the impurities and cotton seeds generated during the cotton ginning process, which causes inconvenience in subsequent process operations and affects the processing efficiency. In view of this, we propose a cotton gin with a cleaning structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton gin with a cleaning structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cotton gin with a cleaning structure, comprising a frame, a winding motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the frame, a winding roller is fixedly installed on the output end of the winding motor, the winding roller is rotatably installed inside the frame, a workpiece body is wound around the outer side of the winding roller, a cleaning component and an auxiliary component are arranged on the frame, and the cleaning component comprises:
[0007] Auxiliary roller, an auxiliary roller is rotatably installed inside one end of the top of the frame away from the winding motor, the auxiliary roller is provided with two groups, the arc-shaped outer walls of the two groups of auxiliary rollers are slidably fitted to the outside of the workpiece body, an N-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the N-shaped frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the N-shaped frame;
[0008] A pressing roller is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the front end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft, the pressing roller and the gear are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of gears are meshed with each other;
[0009] An air pipe is fixedly installed inside the N-shaped frame, a dust suction nozzle is fixedly installed at one end of the air pipe, and the other end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to a dust suction device. A collection box is placed on the top of the frame, and the collection box is located directly below the pressing roller.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the pressing roller is provided with convex points, and the convex points are provided in multiple groups, so as to better press the cotton.
[0011] Preferably, the workpiece body passes through between the two groups of pressing rollers, and the dust suction nozzle is located above the workpiece body, so as to achieve a better cleaning effect.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of air pipes and dust nozzles are provided, and both groups of air pipes and dust nozzles are mirrored at the front and rear ends of the N-shaped frame with the horizontal midline in the left and right directions of the N-shaped frame as the mirror axis, so as to achieve a better cleaning effect.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a threaded rod, a threaded rod is installed on the internal thread of the top of the N-shaped frame, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the threaded rod, a circular ring block is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod, and a disc block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded rod.
[0014] Preferably, a U-shaped block is slidably fitted on the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod, the top of the U-shaped block is slidably fitted on the bottom of the circular ring block, the bottom of the U-shaped block is slidably fitted on the top of the disc block, the bottom of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top center of the horizontal plate, and a fine needle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate, so as to better remove impurities and cotton seeds generated during the cotton ginning process.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod, and the top of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the N-shaped frame, so that the movement of the transverse plate is more stable.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton gin with a cleaning structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The cotton gin with a cleaning structure is provided with a cleaning component to better clean and collect the debris and impurities generated in the process of pressing and rolling cotton. The cleaning component cooperates with the auxiliary roller to better roll up the cotton. At the same time, the servo motor on the outside of the N-shaped frame is started to cooperate with the gear to rotate the rotating shaft and the pressing roller, so as to better perform the pressing. The air pipe, the dust suction nozzle and the collection box can better clean and collect the debris and impurities generated in the process of pressing and rolling cotton.
[0018] 2. The cotton gin with a cleaning structure is provided with an auxiliary component in order to better remove impurities and cotton seeds generated during the cotton ginning process. When the threaded rod is rotated by the rotary rod, the circular ring block, the disc block, the U-shaped block and the spring telescopic rod are coordinated, so that the horizontal plate drives the fine needle to move up and down, so that cotton can be processed at different heights, thereby better removing impurities and cotton seeds generated during the cotton ginning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a left-side top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a right-side top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. winding motor; 3. winding roller; 4. workpiece body; 5. cleaning component; 51. auxiliary roller; 52. N-shaped frame; 53. servo motor; 54. rotating shaft; 55. pressing roller; 56. gear; 57. air pipe; 58. dust nozzle; 59. collecting box; 6. auxiliary component; 61. threaded rod; 62. rotating rod; 63. circular ring block; 64. disc block; 65. U-shaped block; 66. horizontal plate; 67. fine needle; 68. spring telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cotton gin with a cleaning structure, including a frame 1, a winding motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the frame 1, a winding roller 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the winding motor 2, the winding roller 3 is rotatably installed inside the frame 1, a workpiece body 4 is wound around the outer side of the winding roller 3, when the winding motor 2 is started, the winding roller 3 rotates, so that the workpiece body 4 can be wound, and a cleaning component 5 and an auxiliary component 6 are arranged on the frame 1.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning component 5 includes an auxiliary roller 51. The auxiliary roller 51 is rotatably installed inside the end of the top of the frame 1 away from the winding motor 2. The auxiliary roller 51 is provided with two groups. The arc-shaped outer walls of the two groups of auxiliary rollers 51 slide and fit the outside of the workpiece body 4. An N-shaped frame 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1. A servo motor 53 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the N-shaped frame 52. Further, the auxiliary roller 51 can make the cotton (workpiece body 4) be better wound. At the same time, when the servo motor 53 on the outside of the N-shaped frame 52 is started, a rotating shaft 54 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 53. The rotating shaft 54 is rotatably installed inside the N-shaped frame 52, so that the rotating shaft 54 rotates. A pressing roller 55 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 54. In addition, a convex point is provided on the outside of the pressing roller 55, and the convex point is provided in multiple groups, so as to better press the cotton. A gear 56 is fixedly installed on the outside of the front end of the rotating shaft 54. 5 and two groups of gears 56 are provided, the two groups of gears 56 are meshed with each other, so that the two groups of pressing rollers 55 rotate in the opposite direction in cooperation with the gears 56, so as to better perform pressing, an air pipe 57 is fixedly installed inside the N-shaped frame 52, and a dust suction nozzle 58 is fixedly installed at one end of the air pipe 57. In addition, the workpiece body 4 passes through between the two groups of pressing rollers 55, and the dust suction nozzle 58 is located above the workpiece body 4, so that the cleaning effect is better, the other end of the air pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the dust suction device, and at the same time, the air pipe 57, the dust suction nozzle 58 and the collection box 59 are cooperated to better clean and collect the debris and impurities generated in the process of pressing cotton. In addition, two groups of air pipes 57 and dust suction nozzles 58 are provided, and the two groups of air pipes 57 and dust suction nozzles 58 are mirrored with the horizontal midline of the N-shaped frame 52 in the left and right directions as the mirror axis, and are mirrored at the front and rear ends of the N-shaped frame 52, so as to better clean. A collection box 59 is placed on the top of the frame 1, and the collection box 59 is located directly below the pressing roller 55.
[0028] In one embodiment of the utility model, the auxiliary component 6 includes a threaded rod 61, the threaded rod 61 is installed on the internal thread of the top of the N-shaped frame 52, and a rotating rod 62 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the threaded rod 61. Further, when the threaded rod 61 is rotated by the rotating rod 62, a circular ring block 63 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall at the bottom of the threaded rod 61, and a disc block 64 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 61. In addition, a U-shaped block 65 is slidably fitted on the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod 61, and the top of the U-shaped block 65 is slidably fitted on the bottom of the circular ring block 63, and the bottom of the U-shaped block 65 is slidably fitted on the top of the disc block 64, so as to cooperate with the circular ring block 63 and the disc block 64, so that the U-shaped block 65 can move up and down. The bottom of the U-shaped block 65 is fixedly connected to the top center of the horizontal plate 66, and a fine needle 67 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 66. The fine needle 67 is provided with multiple groups. The fine needle 67 passes through the workpiece body 4, so as to better remove impurities and cotton seeds generated in the cotton ginning process. In addition, the top of the horizontal plate 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod 68, and the top of the spring telescopic rod 68 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the N-shaped frame 52, so that the movement of the horizontal plate 66 is more stable, and the spring telescopic rod 68 cooperates with the horizontal plate 66 to drive the fine needle 67 to move up and down, so that the fine needle 67 can process cotton at different heights, so as to better remove impurities and cotton seeds generated in the cotton ginning process.
[0029] Working principle: when the winding motor 2 is started, the winding roller 3 rotates, so that the workpiece body 4 can be wound. Further, in cooperation with the auxiliary roller 51, the cotton (workpiece body 4) can be better wound. At the same time, when the servo motor 53 on the outside of the N-shaped frame 52 is started, the rotating shaft 54 rotates, so that the two sets of pressing rollers 55 rotate in the opposite direction in cooperation with the gear 56, so as to better perform pressing. At the same time, in cooperation with the air pipe 57, the dust suction nozzle 58 and the collection box 59, the debris and impurities generated in the process of pressing and rolling the cotton can be better cleaned and collected. Further, when the threaded rod 61 is rotated by the rotating rod 62, the annular block 63 and the disc block 64 are cooperated, so that the U-shaped block 65 can move up and down, so that the spring telescopic rod 68 is cooperated to make the horizontal plate 66 drive the fine needle 67 to move up and down, so that the fine needle 67 can process the cotton at different heights, so as to better remove the impurities and cotton seeds generated in the cotton rolling process.
[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cotton gin with a cleaning structure, comprising a frame (1), a winding motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the frame (1), a winding roller (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the winding motor (2), the winding roller (3) is rotatably mounted inside the frame (1), a workpiece body (4) is wound around the outer side of the winding roller (3), and the characteristics are: The frame (1) is provided with a cleaning component (5) and an auxiliary component (6), wherein the cleaning component (5) comprises: An auxiliary roller (51), an auxiliary roller (51) is rotatably mounted inside one end of the top of the frame (1) away from the winding motor (2), two groups of the auxiliary rollers (51) are provided, and the arc-shaped outer walls of the two groups of auxiliary rollers (51) are slidably fitted to the outside of the workpiece body (4), an N-shaped frame (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1), a servo motor (53) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the N-shaped frame (52), a rotating shaft (54) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (53), and the rotating shaft (54) is rotatably mounted inside the N-shaped frame (52); A pressing roller (55), the pressing roller (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (54), a gear (56) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the front end of the rotating shaft (54), the rotating shaft (54), the pressing roller (55) and the gear (56) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of gears (56) are meshed with each other; An air pipe (57) is fixedly installed inside the N-shaped frame (52), a dust suction nozzle (58) is fixedly installed at one end of the air pipe (57), and the other end of the air pipe (57) is fixedly connected to a dust suction device. A collection box (59) is placed on the top of the frame (1), and the collection box (59) is located directly below the pressing roller (55).
2. A cotton gin with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressing roller (55) is provided with convex points, and the convex points are provided in multiple groups.
3. A cotton gin with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workpiece body (4) passes through between the two groups of pressing rollers (55), and the dust suction nozzle (58) is located above the workpiece body (4).
4. A cotton gin with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the air pipe (57) and the dust suction nozzle (58) are provided, and the two groups of the air pipe (57) and the dust suction nozzle (58) are mirrored at the front and rear ends of the N-shaped frame (52) with the horizontal midline in the left and right directions of the N-shaped frame (52) as the mirror axis.
5. A cotton gin with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (6) comprises a threaded rod (61), the threaded rod (61) is installed on the internal thread of the top of the N-shaped frame (52), a rotating rod (62) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the threaded rod (61), a circular ring block (63) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rod (61), and a disc block (64) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded rod (61).
6. A cotton gin with a cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A U-shaped block (65) is slidably fitted on the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod (61), the top of the U-shaped block (65) is slidably fitted on the bottom of the annular block (63), the bottom of the U-shaped block (65) is slidably fitted on the top of the disc block (64), the bottom of the U-shaped block (65) is fixedly connected to the top center of the horizontal plate (66), and a fine needle (67) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate (66).
7. A cotton gin with a cleaning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the horizontal plate (66) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (68), and the top of the spring telescopic rod (68) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top of the N-shaped frame (52).