Drainage groove structure of house roof

By designing a roof drainage tank structure on the house including drainage beams and waterproof pads, the problem of low leakage protection performance of the existing drainage tank structure is solved, and a tighter sealing effect and more efficient rainwater diversion are achieved, and the drainage beam is extended. service life.

CN222525709UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25WUXI ZHONGBEN SPECIAL SECTION TUBE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421210815.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing house drainage tank structure is installed and used, there is a lack of tightly fitted contact sealing components between the groove body and the wall, causing rainwater to seep from the gap between the groove and the wall, resulting in lower drainage performance.

Method used

A roof drainage tank structure of a house including drain beams and waterproof pads was designed. The drainage beam is composed of a top edge beam frame, with a drainage groove on the upper part of the top edge beam frame, and a sealing sleeve and a sealing blocking are provided at both ends. The waterproof pad consists of a sealing pad and a diversion inclined surface. The sealing pad back plate is equipped with deformation grooves, and the diversion inclined surface is equipped with diversion inclined holes, which are made of silicone rubber or fluoroelastic material.

Benefits of technology

The tight fit between the waterproof pad and the wall is formed to form a tight sealing effect to avoid rainwater seepage. The diversion inclined surface and diversion inclined holes ensure that the rainwater is smoothly directed to the drainage tank and improve drainage efficiency. The frame structure of the drainage beam is more solid, which can withstand rainwater erosion for a long time and extend its service life.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house building drainage, and discloses a house roof drainage channel structure which is characterized in that a drainage channel is formed in the upper beam face of a top edge beam frame, a flow guide inclined face is arranged on the top face of a sealing bedding, and a plurality of sets of flow guide inclined holes are formed in the plate face of the flow guide inclined face in an array mode; a plurality of sets of deformation open grooves are formed in a back plate of the sealing bedding. When the drainage channel is installed and used, the waterproof pad is tightly pressed and attached to the wall face, under the flow guiding effect of the flow guiding inclined face and the extrusion deformation of the deformation open groove in the back plate, the double blocking effects of flow guiding and blocking are achieved on rainwater flowing down from the wall face, and the rainwater is guided into the drainage channel of the drainage beam to be guided and drained. And the overall structure of the drainage beam of the square frame structure is firmer and more stable, rainwater scouring can be effectively resisted for a long time, the situation of scouring deformation is avoided, and the service life is longer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house building drainage, in particular to a house roof drainage trough structure. Background Art

[0002] When a house is being built, in order to prevent water from accumulating on the roof eaves during rainy days and causing indoor water leakage, a gutter structure is usually installed on the roof of the house to play a role in drainage and water diversion. However, when the existing gutter is installed and used, since there is no tightly fitting contact and sealing component between the gutter structure and the wall surface, it is very easy for rainwater to seep in from the gap between the gutter and the wall, resulting in a relatively low drainage and waterproof performance of the gutter, and it cannot effectively play a role in preventing water leakage. To this end, those skilled in the art provide a gutter structure for the roof of a house to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a house roof drainage ditch structure, which can effectively solve the problem of relatively low water leakage prevention performance of the existing house drainage ditch structure in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a roof gutter structure of a house, comprising a drainage beam and a waterproof pad pressed on the back plate of the drainage beam;

[0005] The drainage beam comprises a top side beam frame, and a drainage groove is provided on the upper beam surface of the top side beam frame, a sealing sleeve flush with its cross section is provided at one end of the frame of the top side beam frame, and a sealing plug protruding outward is provided at the other end of the frame of the top side beam frame;

[0006] The waterproof pad includes a sealing pad, the top surface of the sealing pad is provided with a diversion slope, and the plate surface of the diversion slope is arranged in an array with multiple groups of diversion inclined holes, and the back plate of the sealing pad is arranged with multiple groups of deformation grooves.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the waterproof pad is made of silicone rubber material or fluororubber material.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of groups of the deformation slots are arranged at equal intervals.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the slope of the diversion slope is not less than 45°, and the slope of the diversion inclined hole is not less than 10°.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the top side beam frame is made of galvanized steel material, and multiple groups of expansion bolts penetrating the waterproof pad are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the frame of the top side beam frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the drainage trough is a U-shaped structure.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the sealing sleeve and the sealing plug are both made of natural rubber material, and the sealing sleeve and the sealing plug are interference fit with each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model discloses a drainage trough, and the utility model discloses a drainage trough, and the drainage trough of the utility model is installed and used, and utilizes the tight fit between the waterproof pad and the wall surface, and the drainage trough of the utility model has the double barrier effect of diverting and blocking the rainwater flowing down the wall surface under the diversion of the diversion inclined surface and the extrusion deformation of the deformation groove at the back plate, and the rainwater is diverted to the drainage trough of the drainage beam for discharge, and the overall structure of the drainage beam with square frame structure is more solid and stable, and can effectively resist the scouring of rainwater for a long time, avoid the scouring and deformation, and have a longer service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a roof drainage ditch structure of a house according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a roof drainage ditch structure of a house according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a drainage beam in a roof drainage trough structure of a house according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a waterproof pad in a drainage ditch structure of a house roof.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Drainage beam; 11. Top side beam frame; 12. Drainage trough; 13. Sealing sleeve; 14. Sealing plug; 2. Waterproof pad; 21. Sealing mat; 22. Diversion slope; 23. Diversion inclined hole; 24. Deformation slot; 3. Expansion bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, a drainage ditch structure for a house roof comprises a drainage beam 1 and a waterproof pad 2 pressed on the back plate of the drainage beam 1, the drainage beam 1 comprises a top edge beam frame 11, the top edge beam frame 11 is made of galvanized steel material, and multiple groups of expansion bolts 3 penetrating the waterproof pad 2 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the frame of the top edge beam frame 11, the combination of the drainage beam 1 and the waterproof pad 2 is integrally installed at the roof position of the house by fastening with the bolts of the expansion bolts 3, the waterproof pad 2 is elastically squeezed by the bolts of the expansion bolts 3, and is tightly installed on the wall of the house to form a barrier belt to prevent rainwater seepage.

[0024] A drainage groove 12 is provided on the upper beam surface of the top side beam frame 11, and a sealing sleeve 13 flush with its cross section is provided at one end of the frame of the top side beam frame 11, and a sealing plug 14 protruding outward is provided at the other end of the frame of the top side beam frame 11. The drainage groove 12 is a U-shaped structure, and the sealing sleeve 13 and the sealing plug 14 are both made of natural rubber material, and the sealing sleeve 13 and the sealing plug 14 are interference fit with each other. When adjacent drainage groove structures are installed side by side in sequence, when adjacent drainage beams 1 are spliced ​​adjacent to each other in sequence, the interference fit buckles of adjacent sealing sleeves 13 and sealing plugs 14 are used to keep the joints of adjacent drainage beams 1 staggered and sealed, so as to prevent rainwater from leaking from the joints of adjacent drainage grooves 12 and improve its integrated sealing installation performance.

[0025] The waterproof pad 2 includes a sealing pad 21, and the back plate of the sealing pad 21 is arranged with multiple groups of deformation grooves 24. The waterproof pad 2 is made of one of silicone rubber materials or fluororubber materials. The multiple groups of deformation grooves 24 are arranged at equal intervals. By utilizing the waterproof pad 2 with elastic deformation, it can be installed on the wall of the house more tightly under external extrusion pressure. At the same time, by utilizing the extrusion deformation of the deformation grooves 24, the sealing performance between the wall and the wall can be further improved, thereby isolating rainwater from the wall and preventing rainwater from seeping into the room along the wall.

[0026] The top surface of the sealing pad 21 is provided with a diversion slope 22, and the plate surface of the diversion slope 22 is arranged in an array form with multiple groups of diversion inclined holes 23. The slope of the diversion slope 22 is not less than 45°, and the slope of the diversion inclined holes 23 is not less than 10°. By utilizing the inclined diversion of the diversion slope 22, the rainwater flowing down the wall is diverted to the drainage groove 12 of the drainage beam 1, and when rainwater seeps along the wall, the seeping rainwater can be diverted by utilizing the conduction between the diversion inclined holes 23 and the wall to prevent the rainwater from continuously seeping downward into the room.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the drainage trough structure is installed and used, the combination of the drainage beam 1 and the waterproof pad 2 is installed at the roof position of the house based on the bolt tightening of the expansion bolt 3, and at the same time, the expansion bolt 3 is used to compress the waterproof pad 2 with elastic deformation, and the tight seal is squeezed on the wall of the house to form a barrier belt to prevent rainwater from seeping in. Then, the drainage trough structure is spliced ​​and installed in sequence in the same way. When adjacent drainage trough structures are installed side by side in sequence, when adjacent drainage beams 1 are spliced ​​and adjacent in sequence, the interference fit buckles of the adjacent sealing sleeves 13 and the sealing plugs 14 are used to keep the joints of the adjacent drainage beams 1 staggered and sealed, so as to prevent rainwater from leaking out of the joints of the adjacent drainage grooves 12, thereby ensuring the installation sealing of the drainage trough structure.

[0028] Later, during the use of the drainage trough structure, the inclined diversion surface 22 is utilized to divert rainwater flowing down the wall, and the rainwater is diverted to the drainage trough 12 of the drainage beam 1, and the rainwater is discharged in a direction. When rainwater seeps along the wall, the seeping rainwater can also be diverted by utilizing the connection between the diversion inclined hole 23 and the wall, so as to prevent the rainwater from continuously seeping downward into the room.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roof gutter structure for a house, characterized in that: It comprises a drainage beam (1) and a waterproof pad (2) pressed against the back plate of the drainage beam (1); The drainage beam (1) comprises a top side beam frame (11), and a drainage groove (12) is provided on the upper beam surface of the top side beam frame (11), a sealing sleeve (13) flush with the cross section of the top side beam frame (11) is provided at one end of the frame of the top side beam frame (11), and a sealing plug (14) protruding outwards is provided at the other end of the frame of the top side beam frame (11); The waterproof pad (2) comprises a sealing pad (21), the top surface of the sealing pad (21) is provided with a diversion slope (22), and the plate surface of the diversion slope (22) is arranged in an array form with a plurality of groups of diversion inclined holes (23), and the back plate of the sealing pad (21) is arranged with a plurality of groups of deformation slots (24).

2. A house roof gutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof pad (2) is made of either a silicone rubber material or a fluororubber material.

3. A house roof gutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of deformation slots (24) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A house roof gutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope of the diversion slope (22) is not less than 45°, and the slope of the diversion inclined hole (23) is not less than 10°.

5. A house roof gutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side beam frame (11) is made of galvanized steel material, and multiple groups of expansion bolts (3) penetrating the waterproof pad (2) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the frame of the top side beam frame (11).

6. A house roof gutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage trough (12) is a U-shaped structure.

7. A house roof gutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing sleeve (13) and the sealing plug (14) are both made of natural rubber material, and the sealing sleeve (13) and the sealing plug (14) are interference-engaged with each other.