Threshing equipment for pine nut processing
By designing a threshing equipment for processing of pine nuts including rolling rolls, cylinders, rubber sleeves, rubber rods and rotating motors, the problem of pine nuts adsorption on the inner wall of the pine tower is solved, and a more efficient separation effect of pine nuts and pine tower shells is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421176804.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing pine tower threshing device is crushed, the pine nuts are easily adsorbed on the inner wall of the pine tower, resulting in a reduced threshing efficiency.
A threshing equipment for pine nut processing including rolls, cylinders, rubber sleeves, rubber rods and rotary electric machines is designed. The pine turret is crushed by rolling rolls, and the mixing operation is carried out using the combination of the cylinder and the rubber rod to promote the separation of the pine turret and the pine turret shell.
It improves the shedding efficiency of pine nuts and pine tower shells, improves the threshing efficiency, is simple to operate, and is easy to follow-up screening.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pine nut threshing, in particular to threshing equipment for pine nut processing. Background Art
[0002] After the pine cones are picked, the pine nuts need to be separated by a threshing device, but the existing threshing devices still have certain defects, such as a pine cone threshing device described in Publication No. CN112535024A, which can improve the uniformity of removing the pine cone bark and taking the pine nuts, and is more efficient than workers manually taking the pine nuts. The intact pine cone bark can facilitate the separation of the pine nuts, reduce the consumption of pine nuts during the separation process, and make the separated pine nuts cleaner, reduce the possibility of pine nuts being discharged together with the pine cone bark, reduce the loss of pine cone threshing, and are convenient to use. However, when the existing pine cone threshing device is threshing the pine cones, the pine nuts inside the pine cones are easily adsorbed on the inner wall of the pine cones when the pine cones are crushed, and do not need to fall off, thereby reducing its threshing efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, we proposed a threshing equipment for pine nut processing to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a threshing device for pine nut processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a threshing equipment for pine nut processing, including a device body, a roller is installed inside the device body, the roller is driven by a driving motor, a rotating motor is vertically installed on the bottom surface of the device body, a main shaft is arranged on the output end of the rotating motor passing through the bottom surface of the device body, a cylinder is arranged on the top of the main shaft, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder, a rubber rod is arranged on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve, and a conical table is arranged on the top of the cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, a filter screen is provided inside the device body, a first elastic cloth is provided at the edge of the filter screen, the other end of the first elastic cloth is fixed to the inner wall of the device body, a second elastic cloth is provided in the middle position of the filter screen, and a sealed bearing is connected to the contact between the second elastic cloth and the main shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a driving rod is provided on the outer surface of the main shaft below the filter screen.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is installed inside the device body above the roller.
[0009] Preferably, a supporting leg is provided at the bottom end of the device body, and a plurality of supporting legs are provided, and the plurality of supporting legs are installed at equal distances at the four corners of the bottom end of the device body.
[0010] Preferably, a first discharge port and a second discharge port are respectively provided on the surface of the device body.
[0011] Preferably, a controller is installed on the outer surface of the device body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The utility model, by setting up a cylinder, a rubber sleeve, a rubber rod, a main shaft and a rotating motor for coordinated use, facilitates the stirring of the crushed pine cones, thereby accelerating the shedding of the internal pine nuts and pine cone shells. During operation, the staff starts the driving motor, and then the driving motor drives the rollers to rotate. Then the staff puts the pine cones into the device body, and then the pine cones are squeezed and crushed under the processing of the rollers. After the crushing, the crushed pine cones will fall between the cylinder and the inner wall of the device body. Then the driving motor is started, and then the driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate, so that the main shaft drives the rubber rod to rotate through the cylinder, and then the rubber rod stirs the crushed pine cones inside, thereby accelerating the separation of the pine nuts and pine cone shells. This method is simple to operate and convenient for subsequent screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a threshing device for pine nut processing proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a threshing device for pine nut processing proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a cylinder of a threshing device for pine nut processing proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a filter screen of a threshing equipment for pine nut processing.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Device body; 2. Controller; 3. Drive motor; 4. First discharge port; 5. Second discharge port; 6. Support legs; 7. Filter screen; 8. Baffle; 9. Roller; 10. Cylinder; 11. Drive rod; 12. Main shaft; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Conical table; 15. Rubber sleeve; 16. Rubber rod; 17. First elastic cloth; 18. Second elastic cloth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A threshing device for pine nut processing includes a device body, a roller is installed inside the device body, the roller is driven by a driving motor, a rotating motor is vertically installed on the bottom surface of the device body, a main shaft is arranged on the output end of the rotating motor passing through the bottom surface of the device body, a cylinder is arranged on the top of the main shaft, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder, a rubber rod is arranged on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve, and a conical table is arranged on the top of the cylinder.
[0023] In this embodiment: by setting up the coordinated use of a cylinder, a rubber sleeve, a rubber rod, a main shaft and a rotating motor, it is convenient to stir the pine cones after crushing, thereby accelerating the shedding of the internal pine nuts and the pine cone shells, so that during operation, the staff starts the drive motor, and then the drive motor drives the rollers to rotate, and then the staff puts the pine cones into the device body, and then under the processing of the rollers, the pine cones are squeezed and crushed. After crushing, the broken pine cones will fall between the cylinder and the inner wall of the device body, and then the drive motor is started, and then the drive motor drives the main shaft to rotate, so that the main shaft drives the rubber rod to rotate through the cylinder, and then the rubber rod stirs the crushed pine cones inside, thereby accelerating the separation of pine nuts and pine cone shells. This method is simple to operate and convenient for subsequent screening.
[0024] Specifically, a filter screen is arranged inside the device body, a first elastic cloth is arranged at the edge of the filter screen, the other end of the first elastic cloth is fixed to the inner wall of the device body, a second elastic cloth is arranged in the middle position of the filter screen, and a sealed bearing is connected to the contact point between the second elastic cloth and the main shaft.
[0025] In this embodiment: a filter net is provided so that after the broken pine cones fall onto the filter net, the filter net is used to screen the pine cone shells and pine nuts, thereby facilitating their separation.
[0026] Specifically, a driving rod is provided on the outer surface of the main shaft below the filter screen.
[0027] In this embodiment: by providing a driving rod, when the main shaft rotates, the driving rod can hit the filter screen, thereby speeding up the screening of pine cones and pine nuts by the filter screen.
[0028] Specifically, a baffle is installed inside the device body above the roller.
[0029] In this embodiment: by setting a baffle, it is convenient to limit the position of the pine cone, so that the pine cone can fall between the two rollers, so that the rollers crush the pine cone, making it easier for the pine nuts inside to fall off.
[0030] Specifically, a supporting leg is provided at the bottom end of the device body, and a plurality of supporting legs are provided, and the plurality of supporting legs are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the device body at equal distances.
[0031] In this embodiment, by providing support legs, it is convenient to support the device body, thereby ensuring the stability of the device body during operation.
[0032] Specifically, a first discharge port and a second discharge port are respectively provided on the surface of the device body.
[0033] In this embodiment: by setting the first discharge port and the second discharge port, pine cone shells and pine nuts can be discharged.
[0034] Specifically, a controller is installed on the outer surface of the device body.
[0035] In this embodiment: by setting up a controller, it is convenient to control the electrical components inside the device body. The controller control circuit can be realized through simple programming by technicians in this field. It is common knowledge in the field and is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0036] Working principle: During operation, the staff starts the drive motor, and then the drive motor drives the roller to rotate. Then the staff puts the pine cones into the device body, and then the pine cones are squeezed and crushed under the processing of the roller. After crushing, the broken pine cones will fall between the cylinder and the inner wall of the device body. Then start the drive motor, and then the drive motor drives the main shaft to rotate, so that the main shaft drives the rubber rod to rotate through the cylinder, and then the rubber rod stirs the crushed pine cones inside, thereby accelerating the separation of pine nuts and pine cone shells. This method is simple to operate and convenient for subsequent screening.
[0037] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A threshing device for pine nut processing, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A roller (9) is installed inside the device body (1), and the roller (9) is driven by a driving motor (3). A rotating motor (13) is vertically installed on the bottom surface of the device body (1). A main shaft (12) is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (13) penetrating through the bottom surface of the device body (1). A cylinder (10) is arranged at the top of the main shaft (12). A rubber sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder (10). A rubber rod (16) is arranged on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve (15). A conical platform (14) is arranged at the top of the cylinder (10).
2. A pine nut processing threshing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (7) is arranged inside the device body (1), a first elastic cloth (17) is arranged at the edge of the filter screen (7), the other end of the first elastic cloth (17) is fixed to the inner wall of the device body (1), a second elastic cloth (18) is arranged in the middle of the filter screen (7), and a sealed bearing is connected at the contact point between the second elastic cloth (18) and the main shaft (12).
3. A threshing equipment for pine nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rod (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft (12) below the filter screen (7).
4. A threshing equipment for pine nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (8) is installed inside the device body (1) above the roller (9).
5. The threshing equipment for pine nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting leg (6) is provided at the bottom end of the device body (1), and a plurality of supporting legs (6) are provided, and the plurality of supporting legs (6) are installed at equal distances at the four corners of the bottom end of the device body (1).
6. A threshing equipment for pine nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the device body (1) is respectively provided with a first discharge opening (4) and a second discharge opening (5).
7. The threshing equipment for pine nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (2) is installed on the outer surface of the device body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pine cone threshing device
CN112535024A