Waste treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of treatment equipment, and discloses waste treatment equipment which comprises a machine body, the top face of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a support, according to the waste treatment equipment, a second rotating rod can drive a cam to rotate when rotating, and the cam abuts against the bottom of a sieve plate after rotating by a certain distance; when the cam rotates for a certain distance and does not abut against the sieve plate any more, the sieve plate can be reset through pulling of the torsional spring and the gravity of the sieve plate, and the sieve plate can be reset along with repeated abutting during rotation of the cam; and a sieve plate can be vibrated repeatedly, and some large aluminum waste materials are vibrated to a second crushing roller along the angle of the sieve plate to be crushed again, so that the aluminum waste materials can be effectively recycled through multi-stage crushing during recycling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to waste processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The waste generated in the production process of aluminum molds comes from various links in the mold manufacturing process. For example, cutting, drilling, turning, etc. will generate aluminum waste. These wastes can be recycled. Aluminum alloy recycling can be processed into deformed aluminum alloy, cast aluminum alloy, aluminum sheet, strip and foil, aluminum powder and recycled aluminum alloy, which helps to reduce the cost of production enterprises and achieve a win-win situation of economic and social benefits. However, certain treatment is required before recycling before it can be used again.

[0003] When processing the waste materials produced during the production of aluminum modules, some larger aluminum blocks or special-shaped aluminum blocks can be recycled and reused, but their shapes may vary in size due to the production of aluminum modules. When processing, they need to be crushed before melting and casting. However, when crushing them, the crushing equipment needs to screen them after crushing, and those that are still large need to be crushed again, making their recycling efficiency low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste processing device, including a body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top surface of the body, a bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket, a discharge port is opened on the side of the body, and the finer aluminum waste that is crushed will fall through the sieve plate to the inclined surface inside the body and be discharged and recycled from the discharge port, while the still larger waste will fall onto the sieve plate, and a control unit is arranged inside the body, and the control unit includes:

[0006] A rotating rod 1, the rotating rod 1 penetrates the hopper and is rotatably connected, one end of the rotating rod 1 located inside the hopper penetrates and is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller, and one end of the rotating rod 1 close to the motor is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is started, and then the waste materials are poured into the hopper, and the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating rod 1 to rotate;

[0007] A second rotating rod, the second rotating rod penetrates the machine body and is rotatably connected, the surfaces of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are penetrated and fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel penetrated by the second rotating rod is transmission-connected with the first transmission wheel penetrated by the first rotating rod through a belt;

[0008] An arc-shaped positioning rod, the arc-shaped positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, the top end of the arc-shaped positioning rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected to a cross column, the surface of the cross column passes through and is hinged with a hinge block, when the rotating rod 2 rotates, it will drive the cam to rotate, forcing the sieve plate to rotate a certain distance through the hinge block, the surface of the hinge block is fixedly connected with the sieve plate, the end of the sieve plate away from the hinge block is penetrated by the arc-shaped positioning rod and slidably connected, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the sieve plate and the cross column, the sieve plate rotates a certain distance through the hinge block, and at the same time, the end of the sieve plate away from the hinge block will slide along the arc-shaped positioning rod and will stretch the torsion spring, and the end of the rotating rod 2 located inside the machine body passes through and is fixedly connected with a cam.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod 2 is located on the inner side of the machine body and passes through and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1. The inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected to a fixing buckle. The inner side of the fixing buckle passes through and is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw. The end of the reciprocating screw away from the fixing buckle passes through the horizontal column and is rotatably connected.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the reciprocating screw located on the left side of the fixing buckle passes through and is fixedly connected with bevel gear 2, and bevel gear 2 is meshed with bevel gear 1.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod passes through and is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve, which will drive the bevel gear one to rotate when the rotating rod two rotates, and the bevel gear one will drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the bevel gear two. When the reciprocating screw rod rotates, it will drive the screw sleeve to slide back and forth, and a brush rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screw sleeve, and a brush is fixedly connected to the side of the brush rod close to the screen plate. The screw sleeve will drive the brush to clean the screen plate, and when the screen plate shakes and falls, the brush can also be inserted into the mesh of the screen plate to avoid clogging of the screen plate, thereby ensuring the recycling efficiency of the machine body.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating rod three passes through and is rotatably connected to the surface of the body, and both the rotating rod three and the rotating rod two pass through and are fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the second transmission wheel penetrated by the rotating rod three is connected to the second transmission wheel penetrated by the surface of the rotating rod two through the belt two. When the rotating rod one rotates, the rotating rod two will be driven to rotate through the first transmission wheel and the belt one, and the rotating rod three will drive the second crushing roller to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating rod three passes through and is fixedly connected with a gear, and the number of the rotating rod three is two groups, and the two groups of gears passed through by the rotating rod three are meshed, and the rotating rod three is located on the inner side of the machine body and passes through and is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste treatment device with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the waste processing equipment, when the second rotating rod rotates, the cam will be driven to rotate. After the cam rotates a certain distance, it will contact the bottom of the screen plate, forcing the screen plate to rotate a certain distance through the hinge block. At the same time, the end of the screen plate away from the hinge block will slide along the arc-shaped positioning rod and stretch the torsion spring. When the cam rotates a certain distance and no longer contacts the screen plate, the screen plate will be reset by the pull of the torsion spring and the gravity of the screen plate itself. With the repeated contact when the cam rotates, the screen plate can vibrate repeatedly, and some larger aluminum waste will be shaken along the angle of the screen plate to the second crushing roller for crushing again, so that the aluminum waste can be effectively recycled and reused through multi-stage crushing during recycling.

[0017] 2. The waste treatment equipment will drive bevel gear one to rotate when the rotating rod two rotates, and bevel gear one will drive the reciprocating screw to rotate through bevel gear two. The reciprocating screw will drive the screw sleeve to slide back and forth when rotating, and the screw sleeve will drive the brush to clean the screen plate. When the screen plate shakes and falls, the brush can also be inserted into the mesh of the screen plate to avoid blockage of the screen plate, so that the recycling efficiency of the machine can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the machine body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the machine body of the utility model in cross section.

[0023] In the figure: 1. body; 2. control unit; 21. rotating rod 1; 22. first crushing roller; 23. rotating rod 2; 24. first transmission wheel; 25. belt 1; 26. arc positioning rod; 27. cross column; 28. hinge block; 29. ​​sieve plate; 210. torsion spring; 211. cam; 212. bevel gear 1; 213. fixing buckle; 214. reciprocating screw rod; 215. bevel gear 2; 216. screw sleeve; 217. brush rod; 218. rotating rod 3; 219. second transmission wheel; 220. belt 2; 221. second crushing roller; 222. gear; 223. limit block; 3. feed hopper; 4. bracket; 5. motor; 6. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a waste processing device, including a body 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the body 1, a bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the body 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket 4, a discharge port 6 is opened on the side of the body 1, and a rotating rod 21 drives a first crushing roller 22 to rotate when rotating, which will crush some larger aluminum wastes, and the crushed finer aluminum wastes will fall to the inclined surface inside the body 1 through the sieve plate 29 and be discharged from the discharge port 6 for recovery, while the still larger wastes will fall to the sieve plate 29. On the plate 29, a control unit 2 is arranged inside the body 1, and the control unit 2 includes: a rotating rod 21, a first crushing roller 22, a rotating rod 23, a first transmission wheel 24, a belt 25, an arc-shaped positioning rod 26, a cross column 27, a hinge block 28, a screen plate 29, a torsion spring 210, a cam 211, a bevel gear 1 212, a fixing buckle 213, a reciprocating screw rod 214, a bevel gear 215, a screw sleeve 216, a brush rod 217, a rotating rod 3 218, a second transmission wheel 219, a belt 220, a second crushing roller 221, a gear 222, and a limit block 223.

[0025] The rotating rod 21 penetrates the hopper 3 and is rotatably connected. One end of the rotating rod 21 located on the inner side of the hopper 3 penetrates and is fixedly connected with the first crushing roller 22. The end of the rotating rod 21 close to the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 5. When the aluminum mold is produced, some waste aluminum raw materials will be generated. The motor 5 is started first, and then the waste is poured into the hopper 3. The output shaft of the motor 5 will drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate. The rotating rod 23 penetrates the body 1 and is rotatably connected. The surfaces of the rotating rod 23 and the rotating rod 21 are penetrated and fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 24, and the first transmission wheel 24 penetrated by the rotating rod 23 is transmission-connected with the first transmission wheel 24 penetrated by the rotating rod 21 through a belt 25. The arc-shaped positioning rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, and the top of the arc-shaped positioning rod 26 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 223. The inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a cross column 27, and the surface of the cross column 27 penetrates and is hinged with a hinge When the connecting block 28 and the rotating rod 23 rotate, the cam 211 will be driven to rotate. After the cam 211 rotates a certain distance, it will contact the bottom of the sieve plate 29, forcing the sieve plate 29 to rotate a certain distance through the hinge block 28. The surface of the hinge block 28 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 29, and the end of the sieve plate 29 away from the hinge block 28 is penetrated and slidably connected by the arc-shaped positioning rod 26. A torsion spring 210 is fixedly connected between the sieve plate 29 and the cross column 27. The sieve plate 29 rotates a certain distance through the hinge block 28. At the same time, the end of the sieve plate 29 away from the hinge block 28 will slide along the arc-shaped positioning rod 26 and stretch the torsion spring 210. When the cam 211 rotates a certain distance and no longer contacts the sieve plate 29, the sieve plate 29 is reset by the pulling of the torsion spring 210 and the gravity of the sieve plate 29 itself. With the repeated contact when the cam 211 rotates, the sieve plate 29 can vibrate repeatedly. The end of the rotating rod 23 located inside the body 1 is penetrated and fixedly connected with the cam 211. The second rotating rod 23 is located inside the machine body 1 and penetrates and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 212. The inner wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing buckle 213. The inner side of the fixing buckle 213 is penetrated and rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw 214. The end of the reciprocating screw 214 away from the fixing buckle 213 penetrates the horizontal column 27 and is rotatably connected. The end of the reciprocating screw 214 located on the left side of the fixing buckle 213 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 215, and the second bevel gear 215 is meshed with the first bevel gear 212. The reciprocating screw 214 passes through and is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve 216. When the rotating rod 23 rotates, the bevel gear 1 212 will be driven to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 212 will drive the reciprocating screw 214 to rotate through the bevel gear 215. When the reciprocating screw 214 rotates, it will drive the screw sleeve 216 to slide back and forth. The top surface of the screw sleeve 216 is fixedly connected with a brush rod 217, and the side of the brush rod 217 close to the screen plate 29 is fixedly connected with a brush. The screw sleeve 216 will drive the brush to clean the screen plate 29, and when the screen plate 29 shakes and falls, the brush can also be inserted into the mesh of the screen plate 29 to avoid blockage of the screen plate 29, so that it can ensure the recycling and processing efficiency of the machine body 1.The surface of the machine body 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3 218, and the rotating rod 3 218 and the rotating rod 2 23 are penetrated and fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel 219. The second transmission wheel 219 penetrated by the rotating rod 3 218 is transmission-connected with the second transmission wheel 219 penetrated by the surface of the rotating rod 2 23 through the belt 2 220. When the rotating rod 1 21 rotates, the rotating rod 2 23 is driven to rotate through the first transmission wheel 24 and the belt 1 25, and the rotating rod 2 23 is driven to rotate by the second transmission wheel 219 and the belt 2 220, and the rotating rod 3 218 is driven to rotate by the second transmission wheel 219 and the belt 2 220, and the rotating rod 3 218 is driven to rotate by the second crushing roller 221. The rotating rod 3 218 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a gear 222, and the number of the rotating rod 3 218 is two groups, and the gears 222 penetrated by the two groups of rotating rods 3 218 are meshed, and the rotating rod 3 218 is located on the inner side of the machine body 1 and penetrates and is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller 221.

[0026] Based on the above embodiment, when producing aluminum molds, some waste aluminum raw materials will be generated. First, start the motor 5, and then pour the waste into the hopper 3. The output shaft of the motor 5 will drive the rotating rod 1 21 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1 21 will drive the first crushing roller 22 to rotate when rotating, and some larger aluminum waste will be crushed. The crushed finer aluminum waste will fall onto the inclined surface on the inner side of the body 1 through the sieve plate 29 and be discharged from the discharge port 6 for recovery, while the still larger waste will fall onto the sieve plate 29, and when the rotating rod 1 21 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 2 23 to rotate through the first transmission wheel 24 and the belt 1 25, and the rotating rod 23 will drive the rotating rod 3 218 to rotate through the second transmission wheel 219 and the belt 2 220, and the rotating rod 3 218 will drive the first The second crushing roller 221 rotates, and the second rotating rod 23 drives the cam 211 to rotate. After the cam 211 rotates a certain distance, it will contact the bottom of the screen plate 29, forcing the screen plate 29 to rotate a certain distance through the hinge block 28. At the same time, the end of the screen plate 29 away from the hinge block 28 will slide along the arc-shaped positioning rod 26 and stretch the torsion spring 210. When the cam 211 rotates a certain distance and no longer contacts the screen plate 29, the screen plate 29 is reset by the pulling of the torsion spring 210 and the gravity of the screen plate 29 itself. With the repeated contact when the cam 211 rotates, the screen plate 29 can vibrate repeatedly, and some larger aluminum waste can be shaken along the angle of the screen plate 29 to the second crushing roller 221 for crushing again, so that the aluminum waste can be effectively recycled and reused through multi-stage crushing when it is recycled.

[0027] When the rotating rod 23 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 1 212 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 212 will drive the reciprocating screw 214 to rotate through the bevel gear 215. When the reciprocating screw 214 rotates, it will drive the screw sleeve 216 to slide back and forth, and the screw sleeve 216 will drive the brush to clean the sieve plate 29. When the sieve plate 29 shakes and falls, the brush can also be inserted into the mesh of the sieve plate 29 to avoid blockage of the sieve plate 29, so that it can ensure the recycling efficiency of the machine body 1.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a hopper (3), the surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (4), the top surface of the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), a side surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a discharge port (6), and a control unit (2) is arranged inside the machine body (1), and the control unit (2) comprises: A rotating rod (21), the rotating rod (21) passing through the feed hopper (3) and being rotatably connected, one end of the rotating rod (21) located inside the feed hopper (3) passing through and fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (22), and one end of the rotating rod (21) close to the motor (5) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (5); A second rotating rod (23), the second rotating rod (23) penetrates the machine body (1) and is rotatably connected, the surfaces of the second rotating rod (23) and the first rotating rod (21) are penetrated and fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel (24), and the first transmission wheel (24) penetrated by the second rotating rod (23) is transmission-connected with the first transmission wheel (24) penetrated by the first rotating rod (21) through a belt (25); An arc-shaped positioning rod (26), the arc-shaped positioning rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1), the top end of the arc-shaped positioning rod (26) is fixedly connected to a limit block (223), the inner wall of the body (1) is fixedly connected to a cross column (27), the surface of the cross column (27) is penetrated by and hinged to a hinge block (28), the surface of the hinge block (28) is fixedly connected to a sieve plate (29), one end of the sieve plate (29) away from the hinge block (28) is penetrated by the arc-shaped positioning rod (26) and is slidably connected, a torsion spring (210) is fixedly connected between the sieve plate (29) and the cross column (27), and one end of the rotating rod (23) located inside the body (1) is penetrated by and fixedly connected to a cam (211).

2. A waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating rod (23) is located on the inner side of the machine body (1) and penetrates and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (212). The inner wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing buckle (213). The inner side of the fixing buckle (213) penetrates and is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod (214). The end of the reciprocating screw rod (214) away from the fixing buckle (213) penetrates the horizontal column (27) and is rotatably connected.

3. A waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the reciprocating screw rod (214) located on the left side of the fixing buckle (213) penetrates and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (215), and the second bevel gear (215) is meshed with the first bevel gear (212).

4. A waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (214) passes through and is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (216), the top surface of the screw sleeve (216) is fixedly connected to a brush rod (217), and a brush is fixedly connected to one side of the brush rod (217) close to the screen plate (29).

5. A waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third rotating rod (218) passes through the surface of the machine body (1) and is rotatably connected thereto. Both the third rotating rod (218) and the second rotating rod (23) pass through and are fixedly connected thereto with a second transmission wheel (219).

6. A waste treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second transmission wheel (219) through which the rotating rod three (218) passes is connected to the second transmission wheel (219) through which the surface of the rotating rod two (23) passes through via a belt two (220).

7. A waste treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod three (218) passes through and is fixedly connected to a gear (222), and the number of the rotating rod three (218) is two groups, and the gears (222) passed through by the two groups of the rotating rod three (218) are meshed with each other. The rotating rod three (218) is located on the inner side of the machine body (1) and passes through and is fixedly connected to a second crushing roller (221).

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