Water supply and drainage construction slope protection supporting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water supply and drainage construction slope protection supporting device, and relates to the technical field of supporting structures, the water supply and drainage construction slope protection supporting device comprises a slope, the left end of the slope is hinged with a connecting block, the top end of the slope is provided with a baffle plate, the top end of the baffle plate is detachably provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a fixing groove. The device comprises a fixed plate, the left end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the inner wall of the positioning block is elastically connected with a movable plate through a connecting spring, the left end of the movable plate is rotatably connected with two groups of moving plates, the right ends of the two groups of moving plates are fixedly connected with guide plates, and the left end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a base plate. The bottom end of the base plate is fixedly connected with two sets of positioning seats, and the inner walls of the two sets of positioning seats are elastically connected with extrusion plates through positioning springs. According to the utility model, the stress of the movable plate can be reduced through the vertical movement of the movable plate, so that the service life of the slope is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting structures, in particular to a slope protection supporting device for water supply and drainage construction. Background Art

[0002] In some drainage construction projects, slope protection support devices are structural facilities used to prevent slope or river bank erosion and maintain slope stability. These devices are usually used on earth slopes, rock slopes or concrete slopes around rivers, reservoirs, lakes and other water bodies.

[0003] After searching, it is found in the prior art, such as the patent in CN214883424U, that an ecological slope protection support structure for water conservancy and hydropower projects is disclosed. The device is elastically connected between a mounting seat and a connecting rod, and a buffer plate and a buffer pad are used to reduce the impact force due to waves. However, since the device is only provided with a connecting rod and a buffer spring on one side, when the impact force of the wave is too large, the buffer spring and the connecting rod may be unable to withstand the impact force of the wave, thereby accelerating the damage of the connecting rod and reducing its service life. In addition, no protective device is provided on the left side of the slope. Due to the impact of the wave, the structure on the left side of the slope may be damaged, affecting the stability of the slope. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a slope protection support device for water supply and drainage construction, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that a group of buffer springs and connecting rods may be unable to withstand waves with large impact force, causing damage to the slope structure and affecting its stability.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device, comprising a slope, the left end of the slope is hinged with a connecting block, the top of the slope is provided with a baffle, the top of the baffle is detachably installed with a fixed plate, the left end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a positioning block, the inner wall of the positioning block is elastically connected to a movable plate by a connecting spring, the left end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to two groups of movable plates, the right ends of the two groups of movable plates are fixedly connected to guide plates, the left end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a pad, the bottom end of the pad is fixedly connected to two groups of positioning seats, the inner walls of the two groups of positioning seats are elastically connected to extrusion plates by positioning springs, and the inner wall of the positioning seat is elastically connected to an insert block by a limit spring.

[0008] Preferably, the right end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the inner wall of the fixing block is elastically connected with the plug plate via a fixing spring.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable plate, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning block, the outer wall of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block, and the outer walls of the guide plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion plate, the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat, and the outer wall of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat.

[0011] Preferably, the left end of the connecting block contacts the right end of the extrusion plate, and the outer wall of the connecting block is plugged into the inner wall of the positioning seat.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug block. The outer wall of the plug block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat, and the outer wall of the connecting block contacts the outer wall of the plug block.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug plate, the other end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the outer wall of the plug plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the plug plate is plugged into the inner wall of the baffle.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a slope protection support device for water supply and drainage construction. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) When the water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device is in use, when the wave hits the pad, the pad moves to the right, and the upper part of the pad causes the movable plate to move to the right, and then the two groups of movable plates and the guide plate move accordingly, thereby removing part of the impact force and increasing the life of the movable plate. At the same time, the extrusion plate in the lower part of the pad is squeezed with the connecting block, and a buffering effect is achieved through the limit spring, thereby protecting the bottom end of the slope, thereby increasing the service life of the slope.

[0018] (2) When the water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device is in use, the two sets of plug blocks are moved to both ends to release the limit on the connecting block, and then the connecting block is rotated, and then the two sets of plug plates are pinched to move the plug plates inward, and then the plug plates contact the limit on the fixed plate, so as to disassemble the baffle plate and the pad as a whole, so that the baffle plate and the pad as a whole can be replaced with a new one, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the pad of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the slope of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning seat of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the plug block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the positioning block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the fixing block of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. ramp; 2. baffle; 3. connecting block; 4. positioning seat; 5. pad; 6. positioning block; 7. fixed plate; 8. fixed block; 9. plug-in plate; 10. movable plate; 11. positioning spring; 12. extrusion plate; 13. plug-in block; 14. limit spring; 15. connecting spring; 16. movable plate; 17. guide plate; 18. fixed spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The utility model provides a water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device, including a slope 1, a connecting block 3 is hinged at the left end of the slope 1, two groups of connecting blocks 3 are arranged, and both are T-shaped to prevent falling off, a baffle 2 is arranged on the top of the slope 1, and the baffle 2 is a prior art and will not be explained in detail here, a fixed plate 7 is detachably installed on the top of the baffle 2, a positioning block 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed plate 7, and a movable plate 10 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 6 through a connecting spring 15, and the movable plate 10 can play a buffering role through the movement of the movable plate 10, and the left end of the movable plate 10 is rotatably connected to two groups of movable plates 16, and the rotation of the two groups of movable plates 16 can disperse the impact of the movable plate 10 The impact force is received, the right ends of the two groups of movable plates 16 are fixedly connected with guide plates 17, and the guide plates 17 play a guiding role to support vertical movement. The left end of the movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with a pad 5, and the left end of the pad 5 is arranged in a wave shape. The bottom end of the pad 5 is fixedly connected with two groups of positioning seats 4, and the effect of disassembly and installation is achieved through the positioning seats 4. The inner walls of the two groups of positioning seats 4 are elastically connected with extrusion plates 12 through positioning springs 11, and the elasticity of the extrusion plates 12 and the positioning springs 11 is used to protect the left end of the slope 1, and the inner wall of the positioning seat 4 is elastically connected with an insert block 13 through a limit spring 14. There are two groups of insert blocks 13, and the top ends are provided with inclined surfaces for the purpose of facilitating installation.

[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, the water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device, the right end of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 8, the inner wall of the fixed block 8 is elastically connected with the plug plate 9 through the fixed spring 18, the plug plate 9 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of plug plates 9 are L-shaped, one end of the connecting spring 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable plate 10, the other end of the connecting spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 6, the outer wall of the movable plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 6, due to the elasticity of the connecting spring 15, the movable plate 10 is always in an open state, and then when the movable plate 10 moves, the overall length of the connecting spring 15 is shortened. The outer wall of the guide plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 7, and the guide plate 17 can only move vertically. One end of the positioning spring 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion plate 12, and the other end of the positioning spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat 4. The outer wall of the extrusion plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat 4. Due to the elasticity of the positioning spring 11, the extrusion plate 12 is in an open state. When the extrusion plate 12 is squeezed, the length of the positioning spring 11 becomes shorter and the elasticity increases. When it is not squeezed, The extrusion plate 12 is reset, and the left end of the connecting block 3 contacts the right end of the extrusion plate 12. When the pad 5 is hit, the connecting block 3 contacts the extrusion plate 12 to achieve a buffering effect. The outer wall of the connecting block 3 is plugged into the inner wall of the positioning seat 4. When the pad 5 is damaged, it can be replaced. One end of the limit spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat 4, and the other end of the limit spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug block 13. The outer wall of the plug block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat 4. When the two groups of plug blocks 13 move to both ends, the pad 5 can be taken out or installed, and the plug block 13 can be reset due to the elasticity of the limit spring 14. The outer wall of the connecting block 3 contacts the outer wall of the plug block 13. When installing a new pad 5, the connecting block 3 needs to contact the top inclined surface of the plug block 13 to complete the plugging. One end of the fixing spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug plate 9, and the other end of the fixing spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 8. The outer wall of the plug plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 8. Due to the elasticity of the fixing spring 18, the plug plate 9 is in an open state. When the plug plate 9 moves, it will squeeze the fixing spring 18. When it is not squeezed, it will reset due to the elasticity of the fixing spring 18. The bottom end of the plug plate 9 is plugged into the inner wall of the baffle 2 to prevent the plug plate 9 from falling off.

[0030] In the utility model, when the pad 5 is damaged by the impact of waves for a long time, the two groups of plug blocks 13 are first spread to both ends to release the limit of the two groups of plug blocks 13 on the connecting block 3. At this time, the connecting block 3 can be rotated so that the connecting block 3 is rotated and stored on the inner wall of the slope 1, and then the two groups of plug plates 9 are moved to the middle to release the plug-in between the two groups of plug plates 9 and the baffle 2. At this time, the pad 5, the fixing plate 7 and the positioning seat 4 can be taken out. Figure 2 As shown, the replacement of the pad 5 and other parts, the replacement operation is to first move the two sets of plug plates 9 toward the middle, so that the two sets of plug plates 9 are plugged into the baffle 2, and then loosen the two sets of plug plates 9. At this time, due to the elasticity of the fixing spring 18, the plug plates 9 are reset and then plugged and fixed with the baffle 2, and then by rotating the connecting block 3, the left end of the connecting block 3 will squeeze the top inclined surface of the corresponding plug block 13, so that the plug block 13 moves to both ends until the connecting block 3 is plugged into the inner wall of the positioning seat 4. At this time, due to the elasticity of the limit spring 14, the two sets of plug blocks 13 are reset, and then the plug-in fixation can be completed, so as to facilitate the replacement of damaged pads 5 and other parts and enhance practicality. When the replacement is completed, when the wave squeezes When the pad 5 is pressed, the pad 5 will move to the right, and then the movable plate 10 and the positioning seat 4 will also move to the right end. At this time, the extrusion plate 12 contacts and squeezes the connecting block 3, and the overall length of the positioning spring 11 will be compressed, and the elasticity will increase, thereby reducing the impact of the wave impact. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 10 will cause the two groups of movable plates 16 to open, and the two groups of guide plates 17 will move vertically, thereby reducing a part of the impact force of the movable plate 10, thereby extending the life of the movable plate 10 and the connecting spring 15 and enhancing practicality. When the pad 5 is not impacted by the wave, the movable plate 10 drives the pad 5 to reset, and the pad 5 drives the positioning seat 4 and the extrusion plate 12 to reset, thereby continuing to buffer the subsequent wave impact.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection support device for water supply and drainage construction, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: The left end of the slope (1) is hinged with a connecting block (3), the top of the slope (1) is provided with a baffle (2), the top of the baffle (2) is detachably provided with a fixing plate (7), the left end of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (6), the inner wall of the positioning block (6) is elastically connected with a movable plate (10) through a connecting spring (15), the left end of the movable plate (10) is rotatably connected with two groups of movable plates (16), the right ends of the two groups of movable plates (16) are fixedly connected with guide plates (17), the left end of the movable plate (10) is fixedly connected with a pad (5), the bottom end of the pad (5) is fixedly connected with two groups of positioning seats (4), the inner walls of the two groups of positioning seats (4) are elastically connected with a pressing plate (12) through a positioning spring (11), and the inner wall of the positioning seat (4) is elastically connected with an insert block (13) through a limit spring (14).

2. A water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8), and the inner wall of the fixed block (8) is elastically connected to a plug plate (9) via a fixed spring (18).

3. A water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting spring (15) is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable plate (10), and the other end of the connecting spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (6). The outer wall of the movable plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (6), and the outer wall of the guide plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (7).

4. A water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the positioning spring (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion plate (12), the other end of the positioning spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat (4), and the outer wall of the extrusion plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat (4).

5. The slope protection support device for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left end of the connection block (3) contacts the right end of the extrusion plate (12), and the outer wall of the connection block (3) is plugged into the inner wall of the positioning seat (4).

6. A water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat (4), and the other end of the limit spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug block (13). The outer wall of the plug block (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat (4), and the outer wall of the connecting block (3) is in contact with the outer wall of the plug block (13).

7. A water supply and drainage construction slope protection support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixing spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug plate (9), and the other end of the fixing spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (8). The outer wall of the plug plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (8).

8. The slope protection support device for water supply and drainage construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: The bottom end of the plug plate (9) is plugged into the inner wall of the baffle (2).

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