Anti-abrasion algae blocking floating dam

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-abrasion algae blocking floating dam which comprises a rubber plate, back plates, floating bodies, anti-abrasion assemblies and balancing weights, the back plates are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the rubber plate, the floating bodies are arranged on the back plates, and square grooves in the anti-abrasion assemblies are symmetrically formed in the floating bodies. The bottom of the rubber plate forms a skirt body structure of the floating dam, floating objects in water are prevented or reduced from escaping from the lower portion of the floating dam, the floating dam can be arranged at a water gate or a water intake for a long time, algae can be intercepted, floating garbage and oil dirt on the water surface can also be intercepted, and water intake safety is guaranteed. The anti-abrasion supports and the rotating tables are symmetrically arranged on the floating bodies on the two sides to provide rotating support for the anti-abrasion wheels, when the floating dam collides or rubs with a water conservancy project structure under the action of water flow and wind power, buffering is conducted through the anti-abrasion wheels, the floating bodies are prevented from being damaged, and therefore the service life of the floating dam is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floating dam interception facilities, in particular to an anti-wear algae intercepting floating dam. Background Art

[0002] The interception floating dam facility is a special water conservancy engineering structure. It is a portable and movable freshwater wall that can be quickly assembled and used. It has high buoyancy to intercept floating objects on the water surface and protect the safety of the surrounding environment and facilities. It can stably float on the water surface during use and is used to prevent the spread of oil spills, reduce the area of ​​oil spills, and transfer oil spills and floating objects in water areas. Although there are many types of interception floating dams in different forms, the basic structure is composed of a float, a skirt, a tension belt, a counterweight and a joint. The buoyancy is provided for the float so that the dam can float on the water surface. The skirt refers to the continuous part below the float, and its function is to prevent or reduce the escape of oil or floating objects from under the dam.

[0003] Currently, most algae-blocking facilities use oil booms similar to PVC or rubber. In areas close to the structure of water conservancy projects, such as sluice gates and water intakes, the floating dam is easily subject to collision and friction with the structure of the water conservancy project when affected by water flow and wind. The floating body is easily damaged and has a low service life. Therefore, it is necessary to design an anti-wear algae-blocking floating dam by arranging anti-wear structures on both sides of the floating body to prevent the floating body from directly colliding or rubbing with the water conservancy project structure, so as to extend the service life of the floating dam. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an anti-wear algae blocking floating dam to solve the problem that the existing floating dam is very easy to collide and rub with the water conservancy project structure when subjected to water flow and wind force, and its floating body is easily damaged, which shortens the service life.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-wear algae blocking floating dam, comprising a rubber plate, a back plate, a float, an anti-wear component, rivets, a handle plate, a reflective plate, a pulling groove, a reinforcement and a counterweight block, the back plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the rubber plate, the float is arranged on the back plate, the anti-wear component is symmetrically provided with square grooves, the anti-wear component is composed of a square groove, an anti-wear bracket, a rotating table, a connecting shaft and an anti-wear wheel, the anti-wear bracket is fixed in the square groove, the anti-wear bracket is symmetrically provided with a rotating table, the rotating table is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, and a through hole is opened at the connection between the anti-wear bracket and the connecting shaft, and the anti-wear wheel is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the utility model, rivets are arranged in the through holes opened at the tops of both sides of the rubber plate, and the rivets are sleeved on the handle plates.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a reflective plate is provided on one side of the handle plate, and the handle plate is tightly pressed against the top of both sides of the rubber plate.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a lifting groove is provided on the handle plate, and a through groove is provided at the connection between the rubber plate and the lifting groove.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the anti-wear wheel is located between the anti-wear brackets.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a reinforcement piece is provided on the floating body, and both ends of the reinforcement piece are fixed on the back plate.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, counterweight blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both sides of the rubber plate.

[0012] The utility model provides an anti-wear and algae blocking floating dam, which has the following advantages: the counterweight block at the bottom of the rubber plate makes the floating dam in the water in a drooping state, and the floating body provides buoyancy to realize the vertical floating of the floating dam; the bottom of the rubber plate constitutes the skirt structure of the floating dam, which prevents or reduces the floating objects in the water from escaping from under the floating dam; the utility model can be set at a sluice or water intake for a long time, so as to intercept algae, floating garbage and oil on the water surface to ensure the safety of water intake; by symmetrically arranging anti-wear brackets and rotating tables on the floating bodies on both sides to provide rotating support for the anti-wear wheel, when the floating dam is subjected to the action of water flow and wind force and collides or rubs with the structure of the water conservancy project, the anti-wear wheel is used for buffering to prevent the floating body from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the floating dam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is the overall structural front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. rubber sheet; 2. back plate; 3. float; 4. anti-wear component; 5. rivet; 6. handle plate; 7. reflector; 8. lifting slot; 9. reinforcement; 10. counterweight; 41. square slot; 42. anti-wear bracket; 43. rotating table; 44. connecting shaft; 45. anti-wear wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides an embodiment: an anti-wear algae blocking floating dam, including a rubber plate 1, a back plate 2, a floating body 3, an anti-wear component 4, a rivet 5, a handle plate 6, a reflective plate 7, a lifting notch 8, a reinforcement member 9 and a counterweight block 10. The back plates 2 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the rubber plate 1, the floating body 3 is arranged on the back plate 2, and the floating body 3 is symmetrically provided with square grooves 41 in the anti-wear component 4. The anti-wear component 4 consists of a square groove 41, an anti-wear bracket 42, a rotating table 43, a connecting shaft 44 and an anti-wear wheel 45. The anti-wear bracket 42 is fixed in the square groove 41, and the rotating table 43 is symmetrically arranged on the anti-wear bracket 42. The rotating table 43 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 44, and the anti-wear bracket 42 and the connecting shaft 44 are rotatably connected. A through hole is provided at the connection, and an anti-wear wheel 45 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 44. Rivets 5 are provided in the through holes provided at the top of both sides of the rubber sheet 1, and the rivets 5 are sleeved on the handle plate 6; a reflector 7 is provided on one side of the handle plate 6, and the handle plate 6 is pressed tightly against the top of both sides of the rubber sheet 1; a lifting notch 8 is provided on the handle plate 6, and a through groove is provided at the connection between the rubber sheet 1 and the lifting notch 8; the anti-wear wheel 45 is located between the anti-wear brackets 42; a reinforcement member 9 is provided on the floating body 3, and both ends of the reinforcement member 9 are fixed to the back plate 2; counterweight blocks 10 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of both sides of the rubber sheet 1, and the counterweight blocks 10 make the floating dam in the water in a drooping state, and cooperate with the floating body 3 to provide buoyancy to realize the vertical floating of the floating dam;

[0024] Specifically, when in use, first, each dam unit is connected in sequence by bolts to form a long dam. The length of the dam is assembled according to actual needs. The counterweight block 10 at the bottom of the rubber plate 1 makes the dam in the water in a drooping state, and the buoyancy is provided by the float 3 to realize the vertical floating of the dam. The bottom of the rubber plate 1 constitutes the skirt structure of the dam to prevent or reduce the escape of floating objects in the water from under the dam. It can be set at a sluice or water intake for a long time to intercept algae, floating garbage and oil on the water surface to ensure water intake safety. The anti-wear bracket 42 and the rotating table 43 are symmetrically arranged on the floats 3 on both sides to provide rotation support for the anti-wear wheel 45. When the dam is subjected to the action of water flow and wind and collides or rubs with the structure of the water conservancy project, the anti-wear wheel 45 is used for buffering to prevent the float 3 from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the dam.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-wear algae-blocking floating dam, comprising a rubber sheet (1), a back sheet (2), a floating body (3), an anti-wear component (4), a rivet (5), a handle plate (6), a reflective plate (7), a lifting notch (8), a reinforcing member (9) and a counterweight (10), characterized in that: Back plates (2) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the rubber plate (1), a floating body (3) is arranged on the back plate (2), and a square groove (41) in the anti-wear component (4) is symmetrically opened on the floating body (3). The anti-wear component (4) consists of a square groove (41), an anti-wear bracket (42), a rotating table (43), a connecting shaft (44) and an anti-wear wheel (45). An anti-wear bracket (42) is fixed in the square groove (41), a rotating table (43) is symmetrically arranged on the anti-wear bracket (42), a connecting shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the rotating table (43), a through hole is opened at the connection between the anti-wear bracket (42) and the connecting shaft (44), and an anti-wear wheel (45) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (44).

2. The wear-resistant algae-blocking floating dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rivets (5) are arranged in the through holes opened at the tops of both sides of the rubber plate (1), and the rivets (5) are sleeved on the handle plates (6).

3. The wear-resistant algae-blocking floating dam according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reflective plate (7) is provided on one side of the handle plate (6), and the handle plate (6) is tightly pressed against the tops of both sides of the rubber plate (1).

4. The wear-resistant algae-blocking floating dam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle plate (6) is provided with a lifting notch (8), and a through groove is provided at the connection between the rubber plate (1) and the lifting notch (8).

5. The wear-resistant algae-blocking floating dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-wear wheel (45) is located between the anti-wear brackets (42).

6. The wear-resistant algae-blocking floating dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating body (3) is provided with a reinforcement member (9), and both ends of the reinforcement member (9) are fixed on the back plate (2).

7. The wear-resistant algae-blocking floating dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Counterweight blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both sides of the rubber plate (1).

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