River channel environment governing and fishing device with collecting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel environment governing and fishing device with a collecting function. The technical problems that in the process of salvaging river channel garbage in a small water area, time and labor are wasted by manual salvaging, if a salvaging ship is used for salvaging, the use cost of the salvaging ship is large, and the ship body is possibly not flexible enough during displacement are solved. According to the technical scheme, the riverway environment governing and fishing device with the collecting function comprises a buoyancy assembly, a direction adjusting assembly, a feeding assembly and a filtering assembly. By arranging the liquid drainage driving assembly and the lifting discharging assembly, the equipment can take reverse thrust generated during water drainage as driving force during displacement of the equipment, and the equipment can be flexibly steered by adjusting the water drainage direction; therefore, the equipment can be flexibly operated in a small water area or a complex pond while the operation cost of the equipment is reduced, and a user can conveniently take out the collected garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel environment management and salvaging device with a collecting function. Background Art

[0002] In rivers, there are often a lot of leaves, floating algae and other man-made garbage floating. If they are not dealt with in time, they will damage the natural environment and ecological balance. At present, the cleaning of river garbage mostly relies on manual salvage or salvage ships, but manual salvage is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the use of salvage ships is costly. In addition, when salvaging in small waters, the salvage ship may not be flexible enough when the hull is displaced. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the time-consuming and labor-intensive process of salvaging river garbage in small waters by manual labor, if a salvage ship is used for salvage, it seems to be a waste of resources in terms of its cost, and there may also be a problem that the hull is not flexible enough when moving.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a river environment management and salvaging device with a collection function, comprising a buoyancy component, a direction adjustment component, a feeding component, and a filtering component; the lower end of the buoyancy component is provided with a direction adjustment component for controlling the drainage direction; the upper end of the direction adjustment component is provided with a feeding component for sucking in garbage; and the interior of the feeding component is provided with a filtering component for storing garbage.

[0005] Preferably, the buoyancy component is used to adjust the buoyancy of the equipment to make the equipment float, the direction adjustment component is used to control the direction of drainage so that the equipment can use the thrust during drainage to slowly move and complete the turning, the feeding component is used to make the equipment suck in garbage, and the filtering component is used to store garbage.

[0006] Preferably, the buoyancy assembly includes a hard buoyancy ring, an air pump, an air pipe, an electric-controlled air valve, and a soft air bag; the upper end of the hard buoyancy ring is fixedly connected to the air pump; the air pump is connected to the air pipe; the air pipe is connected to the electric-controlled air valve, and the electric-controlled air valve is connected to the inside of the hard buoyancy ring; the two sides of the lower end of the hard buoyancy ring are connected to the soft air bags. The hard buoyancy ring is used to provide buoyancy for the equipment. In the process of the equipment sucking in garbage and causing its own weight to increase continuously, the air pump continuously injects air into the hard buoyancy ring through the air pipe to make the soft air bag swell, thereby increasing the buoyancy of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the direction adjustment component includes a housing, a bent water pipe, a toothed ring, a water pump, a gear, and a first motor; the housing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hard buoyancy ring; the lower end of the housing is rotatably connected to the bent water pipe; the toothed ring is fixedly connected to the bent water pipe; the upper end of the bent water pipe is rotatably connected to the water pump; one side of the toothed ring is meshed with a gear; the upper end of the gear is rotatably connected to the first motor through a connecting shaft and a coupling. The water pump discharges the water entering the water tank, and uses the reverse thrust during drainage to slowly displace the device. At the same time, the first motor changes the drainage direction of the bent water pipe through the toothed ring and the gear, so that the device can flexibly change the forward direction.

[0008] Preferably, the feed assembly includes an inner shell, an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a water inlet trough, a first valve plate, a water inlet, a second valve plate, a water extraction trough, a second motor, and a cover plate; the upper end of the first motor is fixedly connected to an inner shell connected to a water pump, and the two sides of the inner shell are fixedly connected to the electric slide rail; the electric slider is electrically connected to the electric slide rail. After the first valve plate is opened, garbage and water enter the first filter cover from the water inlet through the feed port, and water flows into the water extraction trough through the filter hole. After the first filter cover is filled, the first valve plate is closed and the second valve plate is opened, so that garbage and water enter the second filter cover from the water inlet through the water inlet trough and the feed port.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet groove is provided at the front end of the inner shell; a first valve plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water inlet groove; a water inlet is provided at the upper end of the first valve plate; and a second valve plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water inlet.

[0010] Preferably, a water pumping trough is provided at the rear end of the inner shell; a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner shell; and a cover plate is rotatably connected to one side of the second motor through a connecting shaft and a coupling. After the first filter cover and the second filter cover are both filled, the cover plate is lifted by the second motor, and the electric slider is moved upward to lift the first filter cover and the second filter cover out of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a first filter cover, a second filter cover, a docking groove, a docking block, filter holes, and a feed port; the first filter cover is placed on the upper end of the electric slider; the second filter cover is placed on the upper end of the first filter cover; docking grooves are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the first filter cover and the second filter cover; docking blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the first filter cover; filter holes are provided at the rear end and lower end of the first filter cover and the second filter cover; and feed ports are provided above the front ends of the first filter cover and the second filter cover.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting up the drainage drive component and the lifting and discharging component, the equipment can use the reverse thrust generated during drainage as the driving force for the displacement of the equipment, and adjust the drainage direction to allow the equipment to turn flexibly, thereby reducing the operating cost of the equipment while allowing the equipment to operate flexibly in small waters or complex ponds, and allowing users to easily take out the collected garbage.

[0014] 2. Provide buoyancy to the equipment through the hard buoyancy ring. When the equipment sucks in garbage and its own weight increases continuously, the air pump continuously injects air into the hard buoyancy ring through the air pipe to make the soft air bag swell to increase the buoyancy of the equipment. After the first valve plate is opened, the garbage and water enter the first filter cover from the water inlet through the feed port, and the water flows into the water pumping trough through the filter hole. After the first filter cover is filled, the first valve plate is closed and the second valve plate is opened, so that the garbage and water enter the second filter cover from the water inlet through the water inlet trough and the feed port, and the water pump discharges the water entering the water pumping trough, and uses the reverse thrust during drainage to slowly move the equipment. At the same time, the first motor changes the drainage direction of the bent water pipe through the toothed ring and the gear, so that the equipment can flexibly change the forward direction, thereby reducing the operating cost of the equipment and enabling the equipment to flexibly operate in small waters or complex ponds;

[0015] 3. After the first filter cover and the second filter cover are filled, the cover is lifted by the second motor, and the electric slider is moved upward to lift the first filter cover and the second filter cover out of the device, so that the user can easily take out the collected garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the inner shell structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 What is shown is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hard buoyancy ring of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the bent water pipe structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the cover structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the water inlet tank structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8What is shown is a schematic diagram of the pumping trough structure of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 9 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the first filter cover structure of the present utility model;.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. buoyancy assembly; 2. direction adjustment assembly; 3. feed assembly; 4. filter assembly; 101. hard buoyancy ring; 102. air pump; 103. air pipe; 104. electrically controlled air valve; 105. soft air bag; 201. outer shell; 202. bent water pipe; 203. toothed ring; 204. water pump; 205. gear; 206. first motor; 301. inner shell; 302. electric slide rail; 303. electric slider; 304. water inlet trough; 305. first valve plate; 306. water inlet; 307. second valve plate; 308. water extraction trough; 309. second motor; 310. cover plate; 401. first filter cover; 402. second filter cover; 403. docking groove; 404. docking block; 405. filter hole; 406. feed inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 2-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a river environment management and salvaging device with a collection function, comprising a buoyancy component 1, a direction adjustment component 2, a feed component 3, and a filter component 4; the lower end of the buoyancy component 1 is provided with a direction adjustment component 2 for controlling the drainage direction; the upper end of the direction adjustment component 2 is provided with a feed component 3 for sucking garbage; the inside of the feed component 3 is provided with a filter component 4 for storing garbage. The buoyancy component 1 is used to adjust the buoyancy of the device to float the device, the direction adjustment component 2 is used to control the drainage direction, so that the device can use the thrust during drainage to slowly move and complete the turning, the feed component 3 is used to make the device suck in garbage, and the filter component 4 is used to store garbage. The buoyancy assembly 1 includes a hard buoyancy ring 101, an air pump 102, an air pipe 103, an electric control air valve 104, and a soft air bag 105; the upper end of the hard buoyancy ring 101 is fixedly connected with the air pump 102; the air pipe 103 is connected to the air pump 102; the air pipe 103 is connected to the electric control air valve 104, and the electric control air valve 104 is connected to the inside of the hard buoyancy ring 101; the two sides of the lower end of the hard buoyancy ring 101 are connected with the soft air bags 105. The hard buoyancy ring 101 is used to provide buoyancy for the equipment. In the process of the equipment sucking in garbage and causing the weight to increase continuously, the air pump 102 continuously injects air into the hard buoyancy ring 101 through the air pipe 103, so that the soft air bag 105 swells to increase the buoyancy of the equipment. The direction adjustment component 2 includes a housing 201, a curved water pipe 202, a toothed ring 203, a water pump 204, a gear 205, and a first motor 206; the housing 201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hard buoyancy ring 101; the lower end of the housing 201 is rotatably connected to the curved water pipe 202; the toothed ring 203 is fixedly connected to the curved water pipe 202; the upper end of the curved water pipe 202 is rotatably connected to the water pump 204; one side of the toothed ring 203 is meshed with a gear 205; the upper end of the gear 205 is rotatably connected to the first motor 206 through a connecting shaft and a coupling. The water pump 204 discharges the water entering the water pumping tank 308, and uses the reverse thrust during drainage to slowly move the device. At the same time, the first motor 206 changes the drainage direction of the curved water pipe 202 through the toothed ring 203 and the gear 205, so that the device can flexibly change the forward direction.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and 6-9, in the present embodiment, the feed assembly 3 includes an inner shell 301, an electric slide rail 302, an electric slider 303, a water inlet trough 304, a first valve plate 305, a water inlet 306, a second valve plate 307, a water pumping trough 308, a second motor 309, and a cover plate 310; the upper end of the first motor 206 is fixedly connected to the inner shell 301 connected to the water pump 204, and the electric slide rails 302 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner shell 301; the electric slide rails 302 are electrically connected to the electric slider 303. After the first valve plate 305 is opened, garbage and water enter the first filter cover 401 from the water inlet 306 through the feed port 406, and water flows into the water pumping trough 308 through the filter hole 405. After the first filter cover 401 is filled, the first valve plate 305 is closed and the second valve plate 307 is opened, so that garbage and water enter the second filter cover 402 from the water inlet 306 through the water inlet trough 304 and the feed port 406. The front end of the inner shell 301 is provided with a water inlet trough 304; the upper end of the water inlet trough 304 is fixedly connected to the first valve plate 305; the upper end of the first valve plate 305 is provided with a water inlet 306; the rear end of the water inlet 306 is fixedly connected to the second valve plate 307. The rear end of the inner shell 301 is provided with a water pumping trough 308; the upper end of the inner shell 301 is fixedly connected to the second motor 309; one side of the second motor 309 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 310 through a connecting shaft and a coupling. After the first filter cover 401 and the second filter cover 402 are filled, the cover plate 310 is lifted by the second motor 309, and the electric slider 303 is displaced upward to lift the first filter cover 401 and the second filter cover 402 out of the device. The filter assembly 4 includes a first filter cover 401, a second filter cover 402, a docking groove 403, a docking block 404, a filter hole 405, and a feed port 406; the first filter cover 401 is placed on the upper end of the electric slider 303; the second filter cover 402 is placed on the upper end of the first filter cover 401; the lower ends of both sides of the first filter cover 401 and the second filter cover 402 are provided with docking grooves 403; the docking blocks 404 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the first filter cover 401; the rear ends and lower ends of the first filter cover 401 and the second filter cover 402 are provided with filter holes 405; the upper ends of the front ends of the first filter cover 401 and the second filter cover 402 are provided with feed ports 406.

[0029] When the device is working, the hard buoyancy ring 101 provides buoyancy to the device. When the device sucks in garbage and its own weight increases, the air pump 102 continuously injects air into the hard buoyancy ring 101 through the air pipe 103 to inflate the soft air bag 105 to increase the buoyancy of the device. After the first valve plate 305 is opened, the garbage and water enter the first filter cover 401 from the water inlet 306 through the feed port 406, and the water flows into the water pumping trough 308 through the filter hole 405. After the first filter cover 401 is filled, the first valve plate 305 is closed. The second valve plate 307 is opened, so that the garbage and water enter the second filter cover 402 from the water inlet 306 through the water inlet groove 304 and the feed port 406, and the water pump 204 discharges the water entering the water pumping groove 308, and uses the reverse thrust during drainage to slowly move the device. At the same time, the first motor 206 changes the drainage direction of the bent water pipe 202 through the tooth groove ring 203 and the gear 205, so that the device can flexibly change the forward direction, thereby reducing the operating cost of the device and enabling the device to flexibly operate in small water areas or complex ponds;

[0030] After the first filter cover 401 and the second filter cover 402 are filled, the cover plate 310 is lifted by the second motor 309, and the electric slider 303 is moved upward to lift the first filter cover 401 and the second filter cover 402 out of the device, so that the user can easily take out the collected garbage.

[0031] Through the above steps, a drainage drive component and a lifting and discharging component are set, so that the equipment can use the reverse thrust generated during drainage as the driving force for the displacement of the equipment, and the drainage direction can be adjusted to allow the equipment to turn flexibly, thereby reducing the operating cost of the equipment while allowing the equipment to operate flexibly in small waters or complex ponds, and allowing users to easily remove the collected garbage.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river environment management and salvaging device with a collection function, comprising a buoyancy component (1); characterized in that: It also comprises a direction adjustment component (2), a feed component (3) and a filter component (4); the lower end of the buoyancy component (1) is provided with a direction adjustment component (2) for controlling the drainage direction; the upper end of the direction adjustment component (2) is provided with a feed component (3) for sucking in garbage; and the interior of the feed component (3) is provided with a filter component (4) for storing garbage.

2. A river environment management and salvaging device with a collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buoyancy assembly (1) comprises a hard buoyancy ring (101), an air pump (102), an air pipe (103), an electrically controlled air valve (104), and a soft air bag (105); the upper end of the hard buoyancy ring (101) is fixedly connected to the air pump (102); the air pump (102) is connected to the air pipe (103); the air pipe (103) is connected to the electrically controlled air valve (104), and the electrically controlled air valve (104) is connected to the inside of the hard buoyancy ring (101); and both sides of the lower end of the hard buoyancy ring (101) are connected to the soft air bags (105).

3. A river environment management and salvaging device with a collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The direction adjustment component (2) comprises a housing (201), a bent water pipe (202), a toothed ring (203), a water pump (204), a gear (205), and a first motor (206); the housing (201) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hard buoyancy ring (101); the lower end of the housing (201) is rotatably connected to the bent water pipe (202); the toothed ring (203) is fixedly connected to the bent water pipe (202); the upper end of the bent water pipe (202) is rotatably connected to the water pump (204); one side of the toothed ring (203) is meshed with a gear (205); and the upper end of the gear (205) is rotatably connected to the first motor (206) via a connecting shaft and a coupling.

4. A river environment management and salvaging device with a collection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feed assembly (3) comprises an inner shell (301), an electric slide rail (302), an electric slider (303), a water inlet trough (304), a first valve plate (305), a water inlet (306), a second valve plate (307), a water pumping trough (308), a second motor (309), and a cover plate (310); the upper end of the first motor (206) is fixedly connected to the inner shell (301) which is connected to the water pump (204), and the electric slide rails (302) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner shell (301); the electric slider (303) is electrically connected to the electric slide rail (302).

5. A river environment management and salvaging device with a collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the inner shell (301) is provided with a water inlet groove (304); the upper end of the water inlet groove (304) is fixedly connected to a first valve plate (305); the upper end of the first valve plate (305) is provided with a water inlet (306); the rear end of the water inlet (306) is fixedly connected to a second valve plate (307).

6. The river environment management and salvaging device with collection function according to claim 4 is characterized by: A water pumping trough (308) is provided at the rear end of the inner shell (301); a second motor (309) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner shell (301); and a cover plate (310) is rotatably connected to one side of the second motor (309) via a connecting shaft and a coupling.

7. The river environment management and salvaging device with collection function according to claim 3 is characterized by: The filter assembly (4) comprises a first filter cover (401), a second filter cover (402), a docking groove (403), a docking block (404), a filter hole (405), and a feed port (406); the first filter cover (401) is placed on the upper end of the electric slider (303); the second filter cover (402) is placed on the upper end of the first filter cover (401); the lower ends of both sides of the first filter cover (401) and the second filter cover (402) are provided with docking grooves (403); and docking blocks (404) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the first filter cover (401); The rear ends and lower ends of the first filter cover (401) and the second filter cover (402) are both provided with filter holes (405); the upper portions of the front ends of the first filter cover (401) and the second filter cover (402) are both provided with feed ports (406).

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