Light guide body with uniform surface luminescence
By using materials such as flame retardant, reinforcement and optical grade polycarbonate in the light guide plate assembly of the light guide body, the problem of insufficient flame retardant performance and mechanical strength of the light guide body is solved, and higher fire resistance and mechanical strength are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421229641.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing light guides with uniform surface luminescence have poor flame retardant performance when used, poor applicability to places with high fire protection requirements, and weak mechanical strength, which is prone to damage.
The light guide plate assembly including flame retardant polycarbonate, reinforced polycarbonate and optical grade polycarbonate is adopted to improve the fire resistance and mechanical strength of the light guide plate by uniformly mixing polycarbonate, diffuser and phosphor.
It achieves the high fire resistance performance and mechanical strength of the light guide body, is suitable for environments with high fire resistance requirements, and reduces the risk of damage.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light guides, in particular to a light guide with uniform surface light emission. Background Art
[0002] The light guide plate is made of optical-grade acrylic / PC sheet, and then a high-tech material with extremely high refractive index and non-light-absorbing is used to print light guide points on the bottom of the optical-grade acrylic sheet using laser engraving, V-shaped cross grid engraving, and UV screen printing technology. The optical-grade acrylic sheet is used to absorb the light emitted from the lamp and stay on the surface of the optical-grade acrylic sheet. When the light hits each light guide point, the reflected light will diffuse to all angles, and then destroy the reflection condition and emit from the front of the light guide plate. Through various light guide points of different densities and sizes, the light guide plate can emit light evenly. The purpose of the reflective sheet is to reflect the light exposed on the bottom surface back into the light guide plate to improve the efficiency of light use; under the condition of equal area luminous brightness, the luminous efficiency is high and the power consumption is low. The single-sided microstructure array light guide plate generally adopts the extrusion molding production process, but it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0003] At present, the existing light guide with uniform surface light emission has poor flame retardant performance when in use, and has poor applicability in places with high fire protection requirements, and has certain limitations in use; or the existing light guide with uniform surface light emission has weak mechanical strength when in use and is easily damaged, thereby causing certain economic losses, and has certain limitations in use. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a light guide with uniform surface light emission to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a light guide with uniform surface light emission, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a light guide with uniform surface light emission, comprising a light guide plate assembly, the components of the light guide plate assembly include polycarbonate, a diffuser and a phosphor, and the polycarbonate, the diffuser and the phosphor are uniformly mixed, the polycarbonate includes flame retardant polycarbonate, reinforced polycarbonate and optical grade polycarbonate, and the flame retardant polycarbonate, the reinforced polycarbonate and the optical grade polycarbonate are uniformly mixed.
[0006] Preferably, the diffusing agent includes a dispersant NNO and a diffusing agent NF, and the dispersant NNO and the diffusing agent NF are uniformly mixed.
[0007] Preferably, the fluorescent powder includes luminous powder, blue powder and LED fluorescent powder, and the luminous powder, blue powder and LED fluorescent powder are uniformly mixed.
[0008] Preferably, the light guide plate assembly comprises a first light guide plate and a second light guide plate, and the first light guide plate is plugged and connected to both side surfaces of the second light guide plate, and second slots are provided in the middle of both side surfaces of the second light guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, a first slot is provided in the middle of one side surface of the first light guide plate, an insert is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side surface of the first light guide plate, and a fixing column is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of both sides of the first light guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, a second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the other end of both sides of the first light guide plate, and a second connecting member is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the second fixed shaft, and a second bayonet is provided at one end of the second connecting member.
[0011] Preferably, a first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the two side end surfaces of the second light guide plate, and a first connecting member is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the first fixed shaft, and a first bayonet is provided at one end of the first connecting member.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a light guide with uniform surface light emission, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The light guide with uniform surface light emission has high fire resistance due to the flame-retardant polycarbonate, which solves the problem that the existing light guide with uniform surface light emission has poor flame-retardant performance when used, poor applicability in places with high fire protection requirements, and certain limitations in use.
[0014] The light guide with uniform surface light emission has the effect of improving the mechanical strength of the light guide plate by setting up reinforced polycarbonate, which solves the problem that the existing light guide with uniform surface light emission has weak mechanical strength and is easily damaged during use, thus causing certain economic losses and having certain limitations in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light guide plate assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the components of the light guide plate assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the polycarbonate, diffusing agent and phosphor components of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. light guide plate assembly; 11. first light guide plate; 111. first slot; 12. second light guide plate; 121. second slot; 13. insert; 14. first fixed axis; 15. first connecting piece; 151. first bayonet; 16. fixing column; 17. second fixed axis; 18. second connecting piece; 181. second bayonet; 2. polycarbonate; 21. flame retardant polycarbonate; 22. reinforced polycarbonate; 23. optical grade polycarbonate; 3. diffuser; 31. dispersant NNO; 32. diffuser NF; 4. phosphor; 41. luminous powder; 42. blue powder; 43. LED phosphor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a light guide with uniform surface light emission, comprising a light guide plate assembly 1, the components of the light guide plate assembly 1 comprising polycarbonate 2, a diffuser 3 and a phosphor 4, and the polycarbonate 2, the diffuser 3 and the phosphor 4 are uniformly mixed, the polycarbonate 2 comprises a flame retardant polycarbonate 21, a reinforced polycarbonate 22 and an optical grade polycarbonate 23, and the flame retardant polycarbonate 21, the reinforced polycarbonate 22 and the optical grade polycarbonate 23 are uniformly mixed; the diffuser 3 comprises a dispersant NNO31 and a diffuser NF32, and the dispersant NNO31 and the diffuser NF32 are uniformly mixed; the phosphor 4 comprises a luminous powder 41, a blue powder 42 and an LED phosphor 43, and the luminous powder 41, the blue powder 42 and the LED phosphor 43 are uniformly mixed.
[0024] Working principle: Among them, flame retardant polycarbonate 21: by adding flame retardants, polycarbonate 2 has flame retardant properties, which is suitable for applications with high fire protection requirements; reinforced polycarbonate 22: by adding glass fiber or other fiber reinforcement materials, the mechanical strength and rigidity of polycarbonate 2 can be improved; optical grade polycarbonate 23: has very high transparency and optical properties, suitable for optical components, lenses, etc., so it can effectively improve the fire resistance of the light guide plate, as well as the mechanical strength of the light guide plate, which is relatively convenient and practical and worth promoting (Statement: Among them Figure 3 and Figure 4 Just to clearly express the components of the light guide plate, the various components are evenly mixed and there is no stratification).
[0025] Among them Figure 2 As shown, the light guide plate assembly 1 includes a first light guide plate 11 and a second light guide plate 12, and the first light guide plate 11 is plugged and connected to the two side surfaces of the second light guide plate 12, and the second light guide plate 12 is provided with a second slot 121 in the middle of the two side surfaces; a first slot 111 is provided in the middle of one side surface of the first light guide plate 11, and an insertion strip 13 is fixedly connected in the middle of the other side surface of the first light guide plate 11, and a fixing column 16 is fixedly connected in the middle of one end of both sides of the first light guide plate 11; a second fixed shaft 17 is fixedly connected in the middle of the other end of both sides of the first light guide plate 11, and a second connecting member 18 is movably connected to the peripheral surface of the second fixed shaft 17, and the second connecting member 18 is movably connected to the peripheral surface of the second fixed shaft 17. A second bayonet 181 is provided at one end of the connecting member 18; a first fixed shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the end surfaces of both sides of the second light guide plate 12, and a first connecting member 15 is movably connected to the peripheral surface of the first fixed shaft 14, and a first bayonet 151 is provided at one end of the first connecting member 15; specifically, when it is necessary to connect the first light guide plate 11 and the second light guide plate 12, it is only necessary to insert the insertion strip 13 into the second slot 121, and then apply a force to the first connecting member 15, so that the first bayonet 151 is snap-connected to the fixing column 16, and the first light guide plate 11 and the second light guide plate 12 can be connected.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A light guide having uniform surface light emission, characterized in that: The invention comprises a light guide plate assembly (1), wherein the components of the light guide plate assembly (1) include polycarbonate (2), a diffuser (3) and a fluorescent powder (4), and the polycarbonate (2), the diffuser (3) and the fluorescent powder (4) are uniformly mixed. The polycarbonate (2) includes flame retardant polycarbonate (21), reinforced polycarbonate (22) and optical grade polycarbonate (23), and the flame retardant polycarbonate (21), the reinforced polycarbonate (22) and the optical grade polycarbonate (23) are uniformly mixed.
2. A light guide with uniform surface light emission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diffusing agent (3) comprises a dispersant NNO (31) and a diffusing agent NF (32), and the dispersant NNO (31) and the diffusing agent NF (32) are uniformly mixed.
3. A light guide with uniform surface light emission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fluorescent powder (4) comprises luminous powder (41), blue powder (42) and LED fluorescent powder (43), and the luminous powder (41), blue powder (42) and LED fluorescent powder (43) are uniformly mixed.
4. The light guide with uniform surface light emission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light guide plate assembly (1) comprises a first light guide plate (11) and a second light guide plate (12), wherein the first light guide plate (11) is plugged and connected to two side surfaces of the second light guide plate (12), and second slots (121) are provided in the middle of two side surfaces of the second light guide plate (12).
5. A light guide with uniform surface light emission according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first slot (111) is provided in the middle of a surface on one side of the first light guide plate (11), an insert strip (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of a surface on the other side of the first light guide plate (11), and a fixing column (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of both sides of the first light guide plate (11).
6. A light guide with uniform surface light emission according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second fixed shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the other end of both sides of the first light guide plate (11), and a second connecting member (18) is movably connected to the peripheral surface of the second fixed shaft (17), and a second bayonet (181) is provided at one end of the second connecting member (18).
7. A light guide with uniform surface light emission according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixed shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two side end surfaces of the second light guide plate (12), and a first connecting member (15) is movably connected to the peripheral surface of the first fixed shaft (14), and a first bayonet (151) is provided at one end of the first connecting member (15).