Railway station building cable fixing device

By designing the cable fixing device of railway station buildings, the cables are fixed, descaling and oil protection with micro motors, pulleys, descaling and oil brushing rings, the cables are fixed, descaling and oil protection are solved, and the cables are effectively protected and service life are extended.

CN222547044UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR ENG GRP QINGDAO ENGINEERI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420258199.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a double-decker railway station, cables are buried in the wall, which causes damage to the wall during maintenance, which consumes time and effort, and exposing the cables will oxidize and shorten the service life.

Method used

A railway station cable fixing device is designed, including a bottom bracket, oil storage tank rack, vertical plate bearing seat, micro motor, pulley, dustproof sleeve, descaling sleeve, etc. The pulley is driven to rotate through the micro motor, combined with the descaling ring and the oil brush ring, the cable is descaling and oil-coating to fix and protect the cable.

Benefits of technology

Effective fixing and protection of cables is achieved, oxidative damage is avoided, the service life of the cable is extended, and maintenance time and cost are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable fixing equipment, in particular to a railway station building cable fixing device which comprises a bottom support, an oil storage tank frame is arranged on the front half portion of the upper end of the bottom support, and the upper end of the oil storage tank frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom support. The left end and the right end of the installation cylinder are tangent to the outer side arm of the oil storage tank frame and are fixedly connected with the outer side arm of the oil storage tank frame, a plurality of lower oil grooves are formed in the upper end of the installation cylinder, and the lower oil grooves are evenly distributed in the upper end of the installation cylinder in an array shape. The surface of the cable is cleaned and descaled through the descaling ring arranged in the descaling sleeve, then the surface of the cable is coated with a layer of oil through the oil brushing ring arranged in the oil storage tank frame, air is isolated, oxidation caused by contact between the air and the cable is avoided, and therefore the service life of the cable is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable fixing equipment, in particular to a cable fixing device for a railway station building. Background Art

[0002] With the increase in population, the number of people traveling during holidays has also begun to increase significantly. In order to adapt to the increase in the number of travelers, double-decker railway stations have been built in many places. As one of the most important transportation hubs in a city, electricity is an important construction content that cannot be ignored during the construction process. In double-decker railway stations, most of them are buried in the wall. Although this method is beneficial to appearance, when the line fails, the wall needs to be destroyed to maintain the cables inside, which not only greatly consumes the time and energy of the staff, but also seriously affects the normal operation of the railway station due to the need to cut off power when repairing the cables, bringing great inconvenience to people. However, if the cable is exposed to the outside, the cable will oxidize, which will aggravate the aging of the cable and reduce the service life of the cable. In view of this, we propose a cable fixing device for railway station buildings. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a cable fixing device for a railway station building.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A cable fixing device for a railway station building comprises a bottom bracket, an oil storage tank frame, a vertical plate bearing seat, a gear protection cover, a micro motor 1, a small pulley, a large pulley, a dust cover, a bent mounting plate, a driven wheel mounting plate, an upper driven wheel, a lower driven wheel, a driven shaft, a cable, a lower oil tank, a micro motor 2, an upper driving wheel, a lower driving wheel, a driving shaft, a driving wheel mounting plate, an output gear, a transmission gear 1, a transmission gear 2, a limiting nut, a rear mounting bottom plate, a descaling sleeve, a descaling ring, an oil brush ring, a lower oil hole, a sealing bearing, and a mounting cylinder. An oil storage tank frame is provided at the front half of the upper end of the bottom bracket, the upper end of the oil storage tank frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom bracket, a mounting cylinder is provided in the oil storage tank frame, the left and right ends of the mounting cylinder are tangent to and fixedly connected to the outer side arm of the oil storage tank frame, a plurality of lower oil tanks are opened at the upper end of the mounting cylinder, and the plurality of lower oil tanks are evenly distributed in an array at the upper end of the mounting cylinder, an oil brush ring is provided in the mounting cylinder, and the front and rear ends of the oil brush ring The oil brush ring is movably connected with the mounting cylinder through a sealing bearing, and a plurality of rows of lower oil holes are arranged on the oil brush ring, and the plurality of rows of lower oil holes are distributed on the oil brush ring in a circular array shape; a vertical plate bearing seat is arranged at the rear end of the bottom bracket, and the lower end of the vertical plate bearing seat is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom bracket by bolts; a micro motor 1 is arranged in the vertical plate bearing seat, and the micro motor 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate bearing seat; a descaling sleeve is arranged on the upper half of the vertical plate bearing seat, and the rear end of the descaling sleeve is movably connected to the vertical plate bearing seat through a bearing; a large pulley is arranged at the front end of the descaling sleeve, and the large pulley is fixedly connected to the front end of the descaling sleeve; a small pulley is installed at the front output end of the micro motor 1 through a key, and the small pulley is connected to the large pulley through The transmission is carried out by V-belt connection, a dust cover is provided on the front side of the large pulley, the rear end of the dust cover is fixedly connected to the front side of the large pulley by bolts, the front end of the dust cover is fixedly connected to the rear end of the brush oil ring by bolts, a rear mounting base plate is provided on the rear side of the lower end of the vertical plate bearing seat, the front end of the rear mounting base plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate bearing seat, a micro motor 2 is provided on the upper end of the rear mounting base plate, the micro motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate, an output gear is installed on the left output end of the micro motor 2 by a key, a pair of driving wheel mounting plates are symmetrically provided above the rear mounting base plate, the lower end of the driving wheel mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear mounting base plate, an upper main The upper and lower driving wheels, the central axes of the upper and lower driving wheels pass through a driving shaft, the driving shafts are fixedly connected to the upper and lower driving wheels respectively, the driving shafts are movably connected to the driving wheel mounting plate through bearings, the left sides of the driving shafts are provided with limiting nuts, the limiting nuts are connected to the left sides of the driving shafts through threads, the right end of the lower driving wheel is provided with a transmission gear 1, the transmission gear 1 is connected to the right end of the driving wheel through a key, the lower end of the transmission gear is meshed with the upper end of the output gear for transmission, the right end of the upper driving wheel is provided with a transmission gear 2, the transmission gear 2 is connected to the right end of the driving wheel through a key, the upper end of the transmission gear 2 is meshed with the upper end of the transmission gear 1 for transmission,The transmission gear 2 and the transmission gear 1 are provided with a gear protection cover on the right side, the upper end of the gear protection cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving wheel mounting plate, and the lower end of the gear protection cover is fixedly connected to the rear mounting bottom plate, and a pair of bent mounting plates are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the oil storage tank frame, and the rear end of the pair of bent mounting plates is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the oil storage tank frame by bolts, and a pair of driven wheel mounting plates are symmetrically provided between the front ends of the pair of bent mounting plates, and the driven wheel mounting plates are fixedly connected to the front ends of the bent mounting plates by bolts, and an upper driven wheel and a lower driven wheel are provided in the pair of driven wheel mounting plates, and the central axes of the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel pass through a driven shaft, and the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel respectively, and the driven shaft is movably connected to the driven wheel mounting plate through a bearing.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel are exactly the same, and a semicircular annular groove with the same radius is opened on the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel, the lower end of the upper driving wheel is tangent to the upper end of the lower driving wheel, the left and right sides of the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel are located on the same vertical plane, and the central axes of the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel are located on the same vertical plane.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel are exactly the same, and a semicircular annular groove with the same radius is formed on the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel, the lower end of the upper driven wheel is tangent to the upper end of the lower driven wheel, the left and right sides of the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel are located on the same vertical plane, and the central axes of the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel are located on the same vertical plane.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting cylinder, oil brush ring, dust cover, large pulley, descaling cover, and descaling ring are coaxially arranged, and a cable passes through them, the cable passes through the semicircular annular groove between the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel, and the cable passes through the semicircular annular groove between the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel.

[0009] Beneficial effect: The utility model can limit and fix the cable in the diameter direction by arranging the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel as well as the upper driven wheel and the lower driven wheel. The cable surface is first cleaned and descaled by arranging the descaling ring in the descaling sleeve, and then a layer of oil is applied to the cable surface by arranging the oil brush ring in the oil storage box frame to isolate the air and avoid oxidation caused by contact between air and cable, thereby increasing the service life of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vertical plate bearing seat of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 It is the BB cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 6 It is the CC cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 7 This is a front sectional view of the oil storage tank frame of the utility model;

[0017] 1 bottom bracket, 2 oil tank rack, 3 vertical plate bearing seat, 4 gear protection cover, 5 micro motor one, 6 small pulley, 7 large pulley, 8 dust cover, 9 bending mounting plate, 10 driven wheel mounting plate, 11 upper driven wheel, 12 lower driven wheel, 13 driven shaft, 14 cable, 15 lower oil tank, 16 micro motor two, 17 upper driving wheel, 18 lower driving wheel, 19 driving shaft, 20 driving wheel mounting plate, 21 output gear, 22 transmission gear one, 23 transmission gear two, 24 limit nut, 25 rear installation base plate, 26 descaling sleeve, 27 descaling ring, 28 brush oil ring, 29 lower oil hole, 30 sealing bearing, 31 installation cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-7A cable fixing device for a railway station includes a bottom bracket 1, an oil storage tank frame 2, a vertical plate bearing seat 3, a gear protection cover 4, a micro motor 5, a small pulley 6, a large pulley 7, a dust cover 8, a bending mounting plate 9, a driven wheel mounting plate 10, an upper driven wheel 11, a lower driven wheel 12, Driven shaft 13, cable 14, lower oil tank 15, micro motor 2 16, upper driving wheel 17, lower driving wheel 18, driving shaft 19, driving wheel mounting plate 20, output gear 21, transmission gear 1 22, transmission gear 2 23, limit nut 24, rear mounting base 25, descaling sleeve 26, descaling ring 27, oil brush ring 28, lower oil hole 29, sealed bearing 30, mounting cylinder 31, the front half of the upper end of the bottom bracket 1 is provided with an oil storage tank frame 2, the upper end of the oil storage tank frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom bracket 1, and a mounting cylinder 31 is provided in the oil storage tank frame 2, and the left and right ends of the mounting cylinder 31 are tangent to the outer side arm of the oil storage tank frame 2 and are fixedly connected, and the mounting A plurality of lower oil grooves 15 are provided at the upper end of the cylinder 31, and the plurality of lower oil grooves 15 are evenly distributed in an array at the upper end of the mounting cylinder 31. An oil brush ring 28 is provided in the mounting cylinder 31, and the front and rear ends of the oil brush ring 28 are movably connected to the mounting cylinder 31 through a sealing bearing 30. The oil brush ring 28 is provided with a plurality of rows of lower oil holes 29, and the plurality of rows of lower oil holes 29 are distributed on the oil brush ring 28 in an annular array. A vertical plate bearing seat 3 is provided at the rear end of the bottom bracket 1, and the lower end of the vertical plate bearing seat 3 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom bracket 1 by bolts. A micro motor 5 is provided in the vertical plate bearing seat 3, and the micro motor 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate bearing seat 3. The upper part of the seat 3 is provided with a descaling sleeve 26, the rear end of which is movably connected to the vertical plate bearing seat 3 through a bearing, the front end of the descaling sleeve 26 is provided with a large pulley 7, and the large pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the descaling sleeve 26, and a small pulley 6 is installed at the front output end of the micro motor 5 through a key, and the small pulley 6 and the large pulley 7 are connected through a V-belt for transmission, a dust cover 8 is provided on the front side of the large pulley 7, and the rear end of the dust cover 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the large pulley 7 by bolts, and the front end of the dust cover 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the brush oil ring 28 by bolts, and a rear mounting base plate 25 is provided on the rear side of the lower end of the vertical plate bearing seat 3, and the front end of the rear mounting base plate 25 is connected to the vertical plate shaft The support 3 is fixedly connected, a micro motor 2 16 is provided at the upper end of the rear mounting base plate 25, and the micro motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate, and an output gear 21 is installed at the left output end of the micro motor 2 16 through a key, and a pair of driving wheel mounting plates 20 are symmetrically provided above the rear mounting base plate 25, and the lower end of the driving wheel mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the rear mounting base plate 25, and an upper driving wheel 17 and a lower driving wheel 18 are provided between the pair of driving wheel mounting plates 20, and the central axes of the upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18 pass through a driving shaft 19, and the driving shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18 respectively,The driving shafts 19 are movably connected to the driving wheel mounting plate 20 through bearings, and the left side of the driving shaft 19 is provided with a limiting nut 24, and the limiting nut 24 is connected to the left side of the driving shaft 19 through a thread. The right end of the lower driving wheel 18 is provided with a transmission gear 1 22, and the transmission gear 1 22 is connected to the right end of the driving wheel through a key, and the lower end of the transmission gear 1 22 is meshed with the upper end of the output gear 21 for transmission. The right end of the upper driving wheel 17 is provided with a transmission gear 23, and the transmission gear 23 is connected to the right end of the driving wheel through a key, and the upper end of the transmission gear 23 is meshed with the upper end of the transmission gear 1 22 for transmission. A gear guard 4 is provided on the right side of the transmission gear 23 and the transmission gear 1 22, and the upper end of the gear guard 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving wheel mounting plate 20 Then, the lower end of the gear protection cover 4 is fixedly connected to the rear mounting base plate 25, and a pair of bent mounting plates 9 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the oil storage tank frame 2. The rear ends of the pair of bent mounting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the oil storage tank frame 2 by bolts. A pair of driven wheel mounting plates 10 are symmetrically provided between the front ends of the pair of bent mounting plates 9. The driven wheel mounting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the bent mounting plates 9 by bolts. An upper driven wheel 11 and a lower driven wheel 12 are provided in the pair of driven wheel mounting plates 10. The central axes of the upper driven wheel 11 and the lower driven wheel 12 pass through a driven shaft 13. The driven shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the upper driven wheel 11 and the lower driven wheel 12 respectively, and the driven shaft 13 is movably connected to the driven wheel mounting plates 10 through bearings.

[0021] The upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18 are exactly the same, and semicircular annular grooves with the same radius are opened on the upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18. The lower end of the upper driving wheel 17 is tangent to the upper end of the lower driving wheel 18. The left and right sides of the upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18 are located on the same vertical plane, and the central axes of the upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18 are located on the same vertical plane.

[0022] The upper driven wheel 11 and the lower driven wheel 12 are exactly the same, and semicircular annular grooves with the same radius are opened on the upper driven wheel 11 and the lower driven wheel 12. The lower end of the upper driven wheel 11 is tangent to the upper end of the lower driven wheel 12. The left and right sides of the upper driven wheel 11 and the lower driven wheel 12 are located on the same vertical plane, and the central axes of the upper driven wheel 11 and the lower driven wheel 12 are located on the same vertical plane.

[0023] The mounting cylinder 31 , the oil brush ring 28 , the dust cover 8 , the large pulley 7 , the descaling cover 26 , and the descaling ring 27 are coaxially arranged, and a cable 14 passes through them. The cable 14 passes through the semicircular annular groove between the upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18 , and the cable 14 passes through the semicircular annular groove between the upper driven wheel 11 and the lower driven wheel 12 .

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] The bottom bracket 1 is fixed on the wall, and the output gear 21 is driven to rotate backward by the micro motor 2 16, thereby driving the transmission gear 1 22 to rotate forward, and the transmission gear 1 22 drives the transmission gear 2 23 to rotate backward, so that the cable 14 between the upper driving wheel 17 and the lower driving wheel 18 is squeezed and transported forward, and the large pulley 7 is driven to rotate by the micro motor 1 5 and the small pulley 6, thereby driving the descaling sleeve 26 and the descaling ring 27 to rotate, and the surface of the cable 14 is cleaned and descaled, and at the same time, the oil brush ring 28 in the installation cylinder 31 is driven to rotate, and oil leaks through the lower oil hole 29 to evenly apply an oil layer to the surface of the cable 14.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable fixing device for a railway station, characterized in that: It includes a bottom bracket (1), an oil storage tank frame (2), a vertical plate bearing seat (3), a gear protection cover (4), a micro motor (5), a small pulley (6), a large pulley (7), a dust cover (8), a bent mounting plate (9), a driven wheel mounting plate (10), an upper driven wheel (11), a lower driven wheel (12), A driven shaft (13), a cable (14), a lower oil tank (15), a second micro motor (16), an upper driving wheel (17), a lower driving wheel (18), a driving shaft (19), a driving wheel mounting plate (20), an output gear (21), a transmission gear 1 (22), a transmission gear 2 (23), a limit nut (24), a rear mounting base plate (25), a descaling sleeve (26), a descaling ring (27), an oil brush ring (28), a lower oil hole (29), a sealing bearing (30), and a mounting cylinder (31). The front half of the upper end of the bottom bracket (1) is provided with an oil storage tank frame (2), the upper end of the oil storage tank frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom bracket (1), and the storage tank frame (2) is provided with a plurality of oil storage tank frames (31). The oil tank frame (2) is provided with a mounting tube (31), the left and right ends of the mounting tube (31) are tangent to and fixedly connected to the outer side arm of the oil storage tank frame (2), the upper end of the mounting tube (31) is provided with a plurality of lower oil grooves (15), the plurality of lower oil grooves (15) are evenly distributed in an array on the upper end of the mounting tube (31), the mounting tube (31) is provided with an oil brush ring (28), the front and rear ends of the oil brush ring (28) are movably connected to the mounting tube (31) through a sealing bearing (30), the oil brush ring (28) is provided with a plurality of rows of lower oil holes (29), the plurality of rows of lower oil holes (29) are distributed in an annular array on the oil brush ring (28), and the rear end of the bottom bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of lower oil holes (29). A vertical plate bearing seat (3) is provided, the lower end of the vertical plate bearing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom bracket (1) by bolts, a micro motor (5) is provided in the vertical plate bearing seat (3), the micro motor (5) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate bearing seat (3), a descaling sleeve (26) is provided on the upper half of the vertical plate bearing seat (3), the rear end of the descaling sleeve (26) is movably connected to the vertical plate bearing seat (3) by a bearing, a large pulley (7) is provided at the front end of the descaling sleeve (26), the large pulley (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of the descaling sleeve (26), a small pulley (6) is installed at the front output end of the micro motor (5) by a key, the small pulley (6) is connected to the large pulley The wheel (7) is connected to the drive by a V-belt, a dust cover (8) is provided on the front side of the large pulley (7), the rear end of the dust cover (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the large pulley (7) by bolts, the front end of the dust cover (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the brush oil ring (28) by bolts, a rear mounting base plate (25) is provided on the rear side of the lower end of the vertical plate bearing seat (3), the front end of the rear mounting base plate (25) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate bearing seat (3), a micro motor (16) is provided on the upper end of the rear mounting base plate (25), the micro motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate, and an output gear (21) is installed on the left output end of the micro motor (16) by a key,A pair of driving wheel mounting plates (20) are symmetrically arranged above the rear mounting base plate (25), the lower ends of the driving wheel mounting plates (20) are fixedly connected to the rear mounting base plate (25), an upper driving wheel (17) and a lower driving wheel (18) are arranged between the pair of driving wheel mounting plates (20), the central axes of the upper driving wheel (17) and the lower driving wheel (18) both pass through a driving shaft (19), the driving shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the upper driving wheel (17) and the lower driving wheel (18) respectively, and the driving shaft (19) is connected to the driving wheel mounting plate (17) through a bearing. 20) is movably connected, the left side of the driving shaft (19) is provided with a limit nut (24), the limit nut (24) is connected to the left side of the driving shaft (19) through a thread, the right end of the lower driving wheel (18) is provided with a transmission gear 1 (22), the transmission gear 1 (22) is connected to the right end of the driving wheel through a key, the lower end of the transmission gear 1 (22) is meshed with the upper end of the output gear (21) for transmission, the right end of the upper driving wheel (17) is provided with a transmission gear 2 (23), the transmission gear 2 (23) is connected to the right end of the driving wheel through a key, the transmission gear 2 (23) is meshed with the upper end of the output gear (21) for transmission, ) is meshed with the upper end of the transmission gear 1 (22) for transmission, a gear protection cover (4) is provided on the right side of the transmission gear 2 (23) and the transmission gear 1 (22), the upper end of the gear protection cover (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving wheel mounting plate (20), the lower end of the gear protection cover (4) is fixedly connected to the rear mounting bottom plate (25), a pair of bent mounting plates (9) are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the front end of the oil storage tank frame (2), the rear ends of the pair of bent mounting plates (9) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the oil storage tank frame (2) by bolts, and the pair of bent mounting plates (9) A pair of driven wheel mounting plates (10) are symmetrically arranged between the front ends, and the driven wheel mounting plates (10) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the bent mounting plates (9) by bolts. An upper driven wheel (11) and a lower driven wheel (12) are arranged in the pair of driven wheel mounting plates (10), and the central axes of the upper driven wheel (11) and the lower driven wheel (12) pass through a driven shaft (13), and the driven shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the upper driven wheel (11) and the lower driven wheel (12) respectively, and the driven shaft (13) is movably connected to the driven wheel mounting plates (10) by bearings.

2. A railway station cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper driving wheel (17) and the lower driving wheel (18) are completely identical, and both the upper driving wheel (17) and the lower driving wheel (18) are provided with semicircular annular grooves with the same radius, the lower end of the upper driving wheel (17) is tangent to the upper end of the lower driving wheel (18), the left and right sides of the upper driving wheel (17) and the lower driving wheel (18) are located on the same vertical plane, and the central axes of the upper driving wheel (17) and the lower driving wheel (18) are located on the same vertical plane.

3. A railway station cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper driven wheel (11) and the lower driven wheel (12) are completely identical, and both the upper driven wheel (11) and the lower driven wheel (12) are provided with semicircular annular grooves with the same radius, the lower end of the upper driven wheel (11) is tangent to the upper end of the lower driven wheel (12), the left and right sides of the upper driven wheel (11) and the lower driven wheel (12) are located on the same vertical plane, and the central axes of the upper driven wheel (11) and the lower driven wheel (12) are located on the same vertical plane.

4. A railway station cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting cylinder (31), the oil brush ring (28), the dust cover (8), the large pulley (7), the descaling cover (26), and the descaling ring (27) are coaxially arranged, and a cable (14) passes through them. The cable (14) passes through a semicircular annular groove between an upper driving wheel (17) and a lower driving wheel (18), and the cable (14) passes through a semicircular annular groove between an upper driven wheel (11) and a lower driven wheel (12).